CWEL License Exam Questions With Complete Solutions | Latest 2023/2024 (Graded A+)

Define Vicarious Trauma: - Answer An occupational hazard for those working with traumatized persons and trauma material. It is the process of change that happens because you care about other people who have been hurt, and are responsible to help them. Inter-Ethnic Placement Act (IEPAp24) - Answer Prohibits any consideration is children's race or ethnicity as a factor in deciding which permemant placement will be in their best interest. Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997 - Answer Amends Title IV-E, Social Security Act. Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008 - Answer This act extends assistance for foster care maintenance, adoption assistance, and kinship guardianship program to eligible youth age 18 up to age 21. Social Security Act Tittle IV-E - Answer Title IV-E eligible children receive foster care reimbursement to achieve permanent living arrangements. Social Security Act Title IV-B - Answer Establishes requirement to receive federal funding for family support services, time-limited family reunification services, adoption promotion and support services. Also creates funds for General child welfare services. When was DCFS ? - Answer January 1st, 1964 True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household suspected of abuse or neglect that resulted in moderate to severe harm to a child who has made a plausible threat of such harm to a child? - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household who has a documented history of perpetuating child abuse/neglect or any person for whom there is a reason to believe that he/she neglected a previously abused or neglected a child. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if child abuse is suspected and circumstances suggest that child safety may be an immediate concern. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household is hiding the child, refuses access, or there is some indication that a caregiver may flee with the child. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if the child is fearful of his/her home situation because of the people living in or frequenting in the home. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household describes or acts towards the child constantly in a predominantly negative manner. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household has dangerously unrealistic expectations for the child. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household expresses credible fear that he/she may cause moderate to severe harm to a child. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household has not, will not, or is unable to provide sufficient supervision to protect child from potentially moderate to severe harm. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household refuses to or is unable to meet a child medical or mental healthcare needs and such lack of care may result in moderate to severe harm to the child. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household refuses or is unable to meet the child's need for food, clothing, shelter, and/or appropriate environmental living conditions. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household whose alleged or observed substance abuse may seriously affect his/her ability to supervise, protect or care for the child. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household whose alleged or observed mental/physical illness or developmental disabilities may seriously impair or affect his/her ability to care for a child. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if the presence of violence, including domestic violence affects a caregivers ability to provide care for a child and/or protection of a child from moderate to sever harm. - Answer True True or false: Child abuse should be reported if A caregiver, paramour or member of a household engaged in or credibly alleged to be engaged in human trafficking. - Answer True Role of child welfare professional - Answer To achieve those outcomes in a timely and effective manner. Who needs a Child Welfare License? - Answer Child Protection Investigators and Supervisors, Child Welfare Specialists and Supervisor employed by DCFS. What does Social Work Practice require? - Answer Child safety, permanency, and well-being for children, family, and parents. What are the outcomes of all Child Welfare practice? - Answer Permanency, safety, and the well-being of 1st Principle of Social Work: - Answer Engaging in a supportive relationship and treating them with positive regard. 2nd Principle of Social Work: - Answer Building on clients' apparent strengths and motivations. 3rd Principle of Social Work: - Answer Helping clients recognize their conditions,, decisions, and patterns of behaviors and supporting them in the change process. 4th Principle of Social Work: - Answer Consistency, honesty, and trustworthiness in the delivery of Child Welfare services. 5th Principle of Social Work: - Answer Treating clients as individuals and families as unique units with respect for individuals, groups, and cultural density. 6th Principle of Social Work: - Answer Acceptance is demonstrated by treating parents as individuals and families with dignity and positive regard. 7th Principle of Social Work: - Answer Respecting families' rights to be involved in planning and decision-making processes. 8th Principle of Social Work: - Answer Maintaining a commitment to a high standard of personal and professional conduct. 9th Principle of Social Work: - Answer Clear expectations of the knowledge, skills, and values necessary for child welfare professionals to capably serve children and families. 10th Principle of Social Work: - Answer Training, supervision, and evaluation that enable and enhance the ability of staff to perform competently and in accordance with these principles and expectations. 11th Principle of Social Work: - Answer Timely decisions, based on the above set of principles that establish conditions encouraging and affording a sense of permanency in children's lives while ensuring their safety, health, and well-being. 1st Core Principle of Child Welfare Practices: - Answer Serve as an agent of change. 2nd Core Principle of Child Welfare Practices: - Answer Form a helping relationship with the child and their family. 3rd Core Principle of Child Welfare Practices: - Answer Conduct initial and ongoing assessment. 4th Core Principle of Child Welfare Practices: - Answer Provide information about the impact of trauma on the child 5th Core Principle of Child Welfare Practices: - Answer Advocate fore the child and family. 6th Core Principle of Child Welfare Practices: - Answer Provide behavioral support. 7th Core Principle of Child Welfare Practices: - Answer Linkage to appropriate services. 8th Core Principle of Child Welfare Practices: - Answer Coordinate all child and family services. 9th Core Principle of Child Welfare Practices: - Answer Demonstrate cultural competence. Define Family-Centered Practice: - Answer A way of working with families across systems. Define Family Connectedness: - Answer The focus of identifying and promoting family connections from the first contact child welfare has through the whole life of a case. True or False: Visits can minimize the impact of trauma and promote lasting connections? - Answer True True or Fasle: Maintaining family connections and promoting family involvement can lead to positive outcomes for all family members and build upon protective factors and resiliencies. - Answer True Child and Family Team Meeting should be the _______________________________ - Answer Center of our casework activities. Obtaining more information about the family's history and potential members for the Child and Family Team is called: - Answer Engagement Family members being provided with all of the information disclosed to them in order to make their own decisions is called: - Answer Full Disclosure Parents selecting who they want to be a part of their Child and Family Team is called: - Answer Open Participation Involvement of the family in all aspects of case planning is called: - Answer Collaboration The focus of all Child and Family Team Meetings is called: - Answer Planning for Permanency. Define Trauma - Answer A serious or critical bodily injury, wound, or shock. Nationally ____ out of _____ children report witnessing violence. - Answer 4 out of 10 The Psychological First Aid approach assists with: - Answer - Reducing initial distress - Fostering short term adaptive functioning - Fostering long-term adaptive functioning What are the different types of Child Trauma? - Answer - Sexual Abuse - Physical Abuse - Psychological Maltreatment - Neglect - Community Violence - School Violence - Domestic Violence - Traumatic Grief - Natural or Man-Made Disaster - Terrorism - Medical Trauma - Refugee Trauma Define ACES: - Answer Adverse Childhood Experiences Attachment (Birth-2 1/2 years): - Answer Cannot trust or expect basic needs will be met; listless; unresponsive; irritable; labile, inability to calm, agitation, inconsolable, spacing out, looking away. Regulation of Emotions (Birth-2 1/2 years): - Answer Listless, unresponsive, irritable, difficult to console. Cognition and Dissociation (Birth-2 1/2 years) : - Answer Delays in speech and motor development; does not respond to interaction with adults. Self-Concept (Birth-2 1/2 years): - Answer Awareness of self, development of a sense of worth and goal directed behavior. Physical & Health (Birth-2 1/2 years): - Answer Failure to Thrive, developmental delays, hypersensitivity to physical contact, suppressed immune system. What are the three types of stress: - Answer - Positive Stress - Tolerable Stress - Toxic Stress Define Positive Stress: - Answer Moderate, short-lived stress responses. Define Tolerable Stress: - Answer More intense stress responses that allow enough time to recover, or occur in a relatively safe environment with the presence of supportive adults. Define Toxic Stress: - Answer Strong, frequent or prolonged activation of the body's stress management system, without access to supportive adults. First step to reduce impact of Trauma: - Answer Identify trauma when it occurs and prevent it from reoccurring. Second step to reduce impact of Trauma: - Answer Provide early intervention to trauma victims. Third step to reduce impact of Trauma: - Answer Provide the child with a healthy and responsive caregiver as soon as possible. Define Isolated Trauma: - Answer Traumatic incidents tend to produce discrete conditioned behavioral and biological responses to reminders of the trauma (PTSD). Define Complex Trauma: - Answer Trauma that interferes with neurobiological development and the capacity to integrate sensory, emotional, and cognitive information into a cohesive whole. Protective Factor: Parental Resilience: - Answer Be strong and flexible. Adapt well in the face of adversity, trauma, and tragedy. Protective Factor: Social Connection: - Answer Parents need friends. These social connections provide opportunities for growth, and connections to community resources. Protective Factor: Knowledge of Parenting and Child Development: - Answer Being a great parent is part natural, part learned. Having knowledge of parenting techniques often benefits families when faced with additional family stressors. Protective Factor: Concrete Supports in Times of Need: - Answer We all need help sometimes. Lack of basic support s may cause tremendous stressors and threaten tyhe entire family's physical health and emotional well-being. Protective Factor: Social and Emotional Competence of Children: - Answer Parents need to help their children communicate. Protective Factor: Parent-Child Relationship: - Answer Give your child the love and respect they need. Guiding Principles for Children Who Have Experienced Trauma: - Answer - Looking to the Future - Making Means - Building Trusting Relationships - Regulating Overwhelming Emotions - Feeling Safe 1st Principle of Strengths Based Practice: - Answer We best serve clients by collaborating with them. 2nd Principle of Strengths Based Practice: - Answer We work with clients rather than on their cases. The "____________________" placed as many as 150,000 children from eastern cities, orphans or children from poor families, with midwest farm families. - Answer Orphan Train Movement The "_________________________________" operated between 1865 and 1871. - Answer The Freedman's Bureau Children's Bureau was established in: - Answer 1920 What did the Social Security Act do? - Answer Made federal funds available for services to children. 1st Mission of DCFS: - Answer Protect children who are reported to be abused or neglected and to increase their families' capacity to safely care for them. 2nd Mission Statement of DCFS: - Answer Provide for well-being of children in our care. 3rd Mission Statement of DCFS: - Answer Provide appropriate, permanent families as quickly as possible for those children who cannot safely return home. 4th DCFS Mission Statement: - Answer Support early intervention and child abuse prevention activities. 5th Mission Statement of DCFS: - Answer Work in Partnerships with communities to fulfill this mission. Protecting and supporting children is called the: - Answer Dual Mandate Define Statuses: - Answer Legislative mandates that prescribe the manners in which government will use its powers. Case Law: - Answer Based on court decisions and interpretations. Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) WAS PASSED IN: - Answer 1978 The Inter-Ethnic Placement Act: - Answer Prohibits any consideration of children's race or ethnicity as a factor in deciding which permanent placement will be in their best interest. Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008: - Answer This Act extends assistance for foster care maintenance, adoption assistance, and kinship guardianship programs to eligible youth age 18 to age 21. Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act (ANCRA) - Answer ANCRA Requires the Department to receive reports of abused and neglected children, to investigate these reports, and to provide services necessary to prevent further harm to children. What are the sub-types of Emotional Maltreatment: - Answer -Rejection -Terrorizing -Ignoring -Isolating -Corrupting Define Rejection: - Answer Parent consistently does not acknowledge the child's worth and validity of child's needs. Define Terrorizing: - Answer Parent verbally assaults the child, instills fear through bullying and threatening. The world is defined as a hostile and frightening place. Define Ignoring: - Answer The child is deprived of emotional stimulation and interaction. Define Isolating: - Answer The child is separated and cut off from normal and social relationships. The child prevented from forming friendships and is made to feel alone. Define Corrupting: - Answer The child is directed to engage in anti-social and destructive behaviors. Deviance is reinforced and a normal social experience is prevented. Subtypes of Neglect: - Answer - Medical Neglect - Lack of Supervision - Non-Organic Failure to Thrive - Safety Neglect - Abandonment - Maternal Substance Abuse