CRCST PRACTICE TEST with correct answers

CRCST PRACTICE TEST Question - correct Answer What states that All patient information is highly confidential and should NEVER be discussed with anyone at any time unless it is required for the direct care of the patient? - correct answer HIPPA This process is defined by AAMI as the removal of contamination from an item to the extent necessary for further processing or for the intended use. - correct answer cleaning What type of stainless steel is used to manufacture scissors, forceps, osteotomes, and chisels? - correct answer 400 series What type of material is used the most in the manufacturing of surgical instrumentation? - correct answer stainless steel What is the proper order of how work progresses through the CSPD? - correct answer Decontam, Prep and pack, sterilizer, sterile storage What is defined as microorganisms on a contaminated item? - correct answer Bioburden What type of stainless steel is used to manufacture basins, bowls, and malleable retractors? - correct answer 300 series The two steps in the process of decontamination? - correct answer manual cleaning and thermal process As defined by OSHA what is defined as "the use of physical or chemical means to remove, inactivate or destroy blood borne pathogens on a surface or item to the point where they are no longer capable of transmitting infectious particles and the surface of - correct answer decontamination A Sales Rep brings in a new Stryker Drill for Dr Bridwell to try during a total hip procedure. What is the first step that should be taken? - correct answer Ask for written instructions. The temperature in the decontamination department: - correct answer 60°-65° F Sharps in the decontamination department should be confined and contained in what type of leak proof container? - correct answer impervious After thoroughly cleaning a contaminated item the most important step in the decontamination process is to _____________ the item. - correct answer rinsed Humidity level in a CS department should be kept at what percent? - correct answer 30-60% Instruments in the OR that are just opened but not used still have to go through the decontam process, only when? - correct answer every time and always considered contaminated What is the groups or collections of microorganisms that adhere to the surface of any object that comes into contact with nonsterile water? - correct answer biofilms What when used in small amounts is extremely corrosive to surgical instruments, and it's use in the decontamination process is prohibited? - correct answer bleach A pH level of 7 is considered? - correct answer neutral Instruments should never be stored _________________, and all instruments should be sterilized as soon as possible after cleaning. - correct answer wet The air pressure in the decontamination department should be what? - correct answer negative How many air exchanges per hour is the decontamination department suppose to have? - correct answer 10 How often is the temperature and humidity levels suppose to be documented? - correct answer daily What forms a protective slimy film on top of water and on instruments during the decontamination process? - correct answer biofilms