Theories of Counseling Final Test 2023/2024

Theories of Counseling Final Test 2023/2024 Which is NOT True of Gestalt Psychology and Gestalt Therapy?" a. Gestalt - as a word seems to have no exact English translation. b. Primary originator and master practitioner of Gestalt therapy was Fritz Pearls (along with his wife, Laura). c. Gestalt Psychology - focused on the dynamic organization of experience into complete patterns. d. Gestalt Therapists' Emphasis - is on awareness, choice, and responsibility for one's behavior and actions. e. All of the Above are true of Gestalt Therapy - ANSWER e. All of the Above are true of Gestalt Therapy Which of the following is NOT one of THREE Critical concepts utilized in Gestalt therapy proposed by Max Wertheimer, Wolfgan Kohler, and Kurt Koffka? a. Closure - the need to complete unfinished figures Power b. Proximity - we organize visual stimuli based on their distance from each other. c. Similarity - we group elements that appear similar. d. Accomplishment - ANSWER d. Accomplishment One may summarize Gestalt Therapy by stating each of the following except ___________? a. Gestalt is an experiential therapy based on the underlying assumption that people must be examined and understood within the context of their relationship and their environments Survival b. Gestalt Therapists' Emphasis - is on awareness, choice, and responsibility for one's behavior and actions In therapy Therapist seeks to expand the client's awareness of what client in experiencing in the moment, emphasis is on the client's perceptions of reality and existence c. The therapists' focus is on the "Here-and-now", the "what-and-how" of one's feelings, the connection between one's feelings and behavior. Eagerness to discover what client's behavior is doing for client d. Emphasis is on the process (what is happening right now in therapy) instead of content (what is being talked about in therapy) e. All of the Above can be useful in summarizing Gestalt Therapy.