AHN 548 UNIT 1, Top Questions and answers. VERIFIED.

AHN 548 UNIT 1, Top Questions and answers. VERIFIED. Gravida - -# pregnancy regardless outcome; twins =1 Pariety - -#births both before & after 20 weeks- twins =2 Term - -#full term babies PreTerm - -births between 24-37 weeks Abortion - -Pregnancies ending before 20 weeks Living - -# living children Term Infant (how many weeks?) - -37-40 weeks PreTerm Infant - -20-37 weeks Postterm - -After 42 weeks Abortion - -Up to 20 weeks Neonate - -Birth to 28 days life Perinatal period - -28 weeks gestation to 7 days life Infant - -Birth to 1 year life Thelarche - -First puberty event- breast development Pubarche - -Development axillary & pubic hair Menarche - -First menstrual period Sexual Precocity - -Puberty occurring before 8 in girls & 9 in boys Precocious pseudoPuberty - -Development sexual characteristics but w/o gametogenesis True Precocious Puberty - -Early but otherwise normal puberty pattern Menstrual Cycle - -Cyclic vaginal bleeding Ovarian Cycle - -Maturation of an ovum- containes follicular & luteal phase Uterine Cycle - -Terminates with menstrual flow Cycling breast changes - -Estrogen- proliferation mammory ducts progesterone- growth of lobules & alveoli Labia Majora Homologus To - -Scrotum Glands Labia Homologus to - -glandular Preputiales- Male Urethra Labia Minora & Vestibule - -Skin Male Urethra Penis 3 components of newborn medical history - -1) Maternal & paternal medical/genetic history 2) Maternal past OB history 3) Current Antepartum & Intrapartum OB history Best indicator gestational age - -Date of LMP Appropriate for agestional age - -AGA Small gestional age - -sGA Large gestional age - -lGA APGAR score frequency - -1 & 5 minutes Max APGAR Score - -2 points per category x 5 categories = 10 points Newborn Vitals- Heart Rate - -120-160 Newborn Respiratory Rate - -30-60 breaths/min SBP Day 1- Newborn - -50-70 Visible Jaundice 1st 24 hours newborn - -Not normal= hemolytic process or congenital hepatitis Newborn Generalized Cyanosis - -=immediate evaluation Newborn Peripherial Cyanosis - -Normal = cool extremities or polycythemic Milia, Miliara, Erythema Toxicum, Pustular Melanosis - -all benign skin lesions or newborns Sucking Reflex - -observed by 14 weeks Palmar Grasp - -Grasps fingers when placed in palm- appears 28 weeks, absent by 4 months Moro Startle Reflex - -Develops by 28 weeks, absent by 3 months Prophylactic Erythromycin - -Applied newborn w/in 1 hour - prevent gonococcal ophthalmia Vitamin k 1mg - -Given IM or SQ w/in 4 hours- hemorrhagic disease Mothers HBSAG + - -Infant gets Hep B by 12 hours, and HBIG before 7 days Infant blood glucose level needing treatment - -45 Newborn Genetic Screen performed at what age? - -After 24-48 hours of age Position to minimize SIDS - -Supine 2 things associated with SIDS - -Bed sharing & Prone positioning First Breast Feeding- occurs when? - -Within one hour First formula feeding, occurs when ? - -Within three hours of life