Dental Management of the Medically Compromised Patient; Ch 2, 3, 4 | Questions with 100 % correct Answers | Verified

Infective endocarditis - A microbial infection of the endothelial surface of the heart or heart valves that most often occurs in proximity to congenital or acquired cardiac defects Infective endarteritis - A clinically and pathologically similar infection to infective endocarditis, but occurs in the endothelial lining of an artery, usually adjacent to a vascular defect or a prosthetic device. About 40% - The overall mortality rate of infective endocarditis Mitral valve prolapse - The most common underlying condition among patients who acquire infective endocarditis Streptococci - The most common causative organism of infective endocarditis staphylococci - In infective endocarditis associated with intravenous drug abuse or secondary to health care contact, ________________________ are the most common pathogen identified. 1. Streptococcus sanguis 2. Streptococcus orali (mitis) 3. Streptococcus salivaris 4. Streptococcus mutans 5. Gemella morbillorum - 5 species that are the most common cause of endocarditis