MDC1 Exam 1 Questions And Verified Answers 100% Correct

MDC1 Exam 1 Questions And Verified Answers 100% Correct Maslow - Nursing Interventions to achieve different levels - ANS Air Food - Nutrition Water Temperature Regulation Elimination Rest - Sleep Effects Sex Physical Activity - Mobility Assessment Blood Flow (perfusion) - Necessary to meet other needs Safety and Security - ANS Protection from physical harm Adequate shelter Freedom from fear and anxiety Temperature Definition and Normal Value - ANS Regulation or thermoregulation determined using client's temperature Normal: 96.4-99.5 Hypothermia definition and Interventions - ANS Temperature below 96.4 - Move person out of the cold, remove wet clothing, cover with blankets, insulate person's body, monitor breathing, provide warm beverages, use warm/dry compresses Hyperthermia definition and interventions - ANS Temperature above 99.5 - Remove excessive clothing/blankets, administer antibiotics/anti-pyretic medications, elevate head of bed, encourage oral fluid intake, start IV therapy as prescribed Pulse : Normal values, what are the pulse points, what do you assess - ANS Normal: 60-100 bpm Pulse points: Carotid, radial, femoral, popliteal, posterior tibial, dorsalis pedis Assessment: Rate, Rhythm, quality Blood Pressure: Normal values, what is the appropriate cuff size - ANS Normal 120/80 Bladder of cuff needs to be 80% of arm circumference, width of cuff should be 40% of arm circumference. Respirations: Normal Values, Assessment, Effort - ANS Normal values: 12-20 Assessment: Normal, Deep, Shallow, etc. Effort: Nasal flaring, use of accessory muscles, body positioning Interventions to treat hypoxia: - ANS Oxygen administration, Oral suctioning, position changes, deep breathing, coughing exercises Pharmacological Interventions for pain - ANS Use of medications to manage illness Non-pharmacological interventions for pain - ANS Distraction, relaxation, repositioning, heat/cold application, massages Assessment before and after treatment of pain - ANS Level of pain, pain type, and location Assessment of Pain history: - ANS · P: Provocation and Palliative: What causes it, what makes it better, what makes it worse · Q: Quality and Quantity: Describe the pain · R: Region and Radiation: Where is it? · S: Severity and Scale: 0-10 pain scale, does it interfere with activities? · T: Timing: When did it start, consistent/intermittent, how long does it last Cutaneous pain - ANS Arises from burning of skin like on a hot iron or hot pain on the stove Visceral pain - ANS Caused from deep internal disorders: Menstrual cramps, labor pains, of GI infections Deep Somatic Pain - ANS O