Prof R.Dev. Nursing Theorists and Ch. 6 (A+ Graded Already)

Environmental Theory- theorist? correct answers Florence Nightingale theory Environmental Theory- def correct answers Nursing as utilizing the environment of the patient to assist him in his recovery Environmental Theory- five environmental factors correct answers 1. Pure or fresh air 2. Pure water 3. Efficient draining 4. Cleanliness 5. Light, esp. direct light Environmental Theory- other important factors correct answers Keep patient warm, maintaining a noise free environment, attending to client diet-intake, timeliness and effect Florence Nightingale correct answers -considered to be the first nursing theorist Believed that nurses should be professional, educated and selfless - founded the first scientifically based school of nursing - helped reduced casualties in the Crimean War Hildegard Peplau- theory correct answers Interpersonal Relations Model Interpersonal Relations Model-definition correct answers Nurses enter into a personal relationship with an individual when felt need is present. The focus is to establish a relationship of partenrship toward a common goal of improved health and well being. Interpersonal Relations Model- four phases correct answers 1. Orientation 2. Identification 3. Exploitation 4.Resolution Interpersonal Relations Model-roles of the nurse correct answers Stranger, teacher, resource person, surrogate, leader, counselor Interpersonal Relations Model- exploitation phase -who has the power correct answers Power shifts from the nurse to the patient. Pt uses the services provided by the nurse and makes decisions based on self interest and needs. Interpersonal Relations Model- where used today? correct answers In psychiatric and mental health settings