DSE CDCA Exam 2023 with correct Answers

purpose of dialysis - Answer- remove potential toxicities from blood IL-1 - Answer- inflammatory cytokine cyclosporine - Answer- immunosuppressant used in transplant pts. causes gingival hyperplasia perio dz and diabetes - Answer- glucose level increased cause for cement failure - Answer- increased solubility before trimming teeth on stone cast for immediate denture, you must - Answer- mark a line 3 mm above free gingival margin what analgesic can be safely given to someone with kidney dz - Answer- tylenol (acetaminophen) ONLY. NOT NSAIDS nor spirin pts on dialysis. where do you take BP? - Answer- not on the side where the shunt was placed for dialysis how do you prevent syncope - Answer- trendelenburg position how do you treat syncope - Answer- trendelenberg position. if breathing present, crush ammonia ampule under nose and admin O2. If no breathing, start BLS best position of a finish line on short clinical crown - Answer- subginvival? or at gingival margin? child with fibrous dysplasia. what do you do next - Answer- some lesions stabilize. some lesions grow. surgical removal when its an esthetic concern. for children, surgical intervention should be delayed as long as possible what does pneumatization look like - Answer- treatment of someone allergic to barbiturate - Answer- antihistamine can you treat a pt who had hep A one yr ago? - Answer- yes when are immediate dentures evaluated - Answer- 24 hrs, 1 wk, 1 mo. every 3 months tx for primary herpetic gingivostomatitis - Answer- palliative bc you only tx fever and pain long term antibiotic therapy can result in - Answer- candida ortho tx can result in - Answer- external root resorption or recession symptoms of eagles syndrome - Answer- -facial pain, esp while swallowing, turning the head, or opening mouth. -other symptoms may include dysphagia, dysphonia, otalgia, headache, dizziness, and transient syncope. -elongation of styloid process -mineralization of stylohyoid ligament purpose of coating dies by lab in construction of fixed partials - Answer- to allow space for cement contraindication for hyperthryoid - Answer- epi best tx for tetracycline stain - Answer- porcelain veneer facial reduction for PFM crown - Answer- 1.5mm can transillumination be used to identify cracks? - Answer- yes pt with tenderness anterior to earlobe - Answer- inflammation of stensons duct pt has diabetes. he forgot to take insulin but ate a good breakfast. if you gave him sugar, what happens? - Answer- pt would get worse after scrp, pt notices more spaces btwn teeth. why - Answer- dec swelling of gingiva xray with herring bone effect. what's wrong - Answer- film placed backwards what film requires LEAST amt of radiation - Answer- E speed how much epi can u give a pt with BP 160/110 - Answer- none. refer to doc type of pontic to replace PM - Answer- modified ridge lap pt with hx of slow growing mandible for 10 yrs - Answer- hyperpituitarism pt with hx of weight gain, deepening voice, dry skin - Answer- hypothyroidism exopthalmos - Answer- hyperthyroidism tx of addisons dz (hypoadrenalism) - Answer- corticosteroid replacement therapy recurrent ulcers that heal WITH SCARRING - Answer- MAJOR aphthous ulcers tx of major apthae - Answer- corticosteroids supernumerary teeth - Answer- gardners (clavicles present) or cleidocranial dysplasia tx of mucocele - Answer- surgical removal best material to oppose natural dentition - Answer- acrylic clinical picture of 14yo with inflamed gingival - Answer- leukemia best way to communicate outcome with lab - Answer- diagnostic wax up idea amt of undercut required for circumferential clasp - Answer- .01 inch reason for gingivitis during pregnancy - Answer- exaggerated gingival response to plaque due to inc in estrogen and progesterone tx of extra oral absess which is non-odontogenis in origin - Answer- hot compress tx of ranula - Answer- surgical removal tx for geographic tongue - Answer- none pt has short crown. which cement is best? - Answer- resin cement when do you NOT use a thyroid collar - Answer- taking PAN how often is autoclave checked - Answer- -once a week. -121 deg at 15-20 psi for 20 min. -check for b. stearothermophillus tx of candidiasis - Answer- nystatin tx of lichen planus - Answer- corticosteroids CPR- placement of palm and fingers - Answer- palm on lower sternum, fingers on xiphoid process are teeth vital in ameloblastomas? - Answer- yes sickle cell anemia - Answer- inc fatigue, inc in bone marrow space, dec trabeculation