Daance Module 3 Solutions Latest 2023 (Graded A+)

DAANCE module 3 SOLUTIONS LATEST 2023 (GRADED A+) analgesia correct answer feeling no pain during surgical procedure amnesia correct answer no memory of what has happened during surgery propofol (diprivan) correct answer-barbiturate-like sedative -ultra short acting -highly fat soluble and is rapidly redistributed to muscle, fat, and skin within a few minutes -post op sense of well being and anti nausea effects -respiratory depressent and apnea may be noted -low tendency for largyngospasm Ketamine (ketalar) correct answer-catatonic state -nystagmic gaze -causes amnesia -highly fat soluble and effects are noted in seconds -metabolizes in the liver -side effect: vivid dreams and illusions -increases BP, heart rate and cardiac output Barbiturates correct answer-depresses CNS - detoxified in the liver -cause amnesia and hypnotic effect along with sedative properties sodium pentothal (thiopental) correct answer-first IV anesthetic agent methohexital (brevital) correct answer-short acting barbiturate -apnea, largyngospasm, brochospasm, hypotension,tachycardia, hiccups, and muscle twitching dose dependant esters correct answer-high potential for allergic reactions -metabolized by enzymes in the blood cocaine correct answerester drugs procaine correct answerester drug -low potency -short duration of action amides correct answer used for local anesthesia in dentistry -metabolized in the liver narcotics correct answerused for systemic pain control morphine correct answer-narcotic -effects the CNS -nausea, respiratory depression,hypotension -duration of action is 1-2 hours -1mg-8mg Meperidine (demerol) correct answer-narcotic -synthetic analgesia drug -delirium and seizures -duration of action 3-4 hours -25-150mg fentanyl (sublimaze) correct answer-100x more potent then morphine -rapid onset -duration of action 30-45 minutes -50mcg-100mcg remifentanil(ultiva) correct answer-newest opiod -duration of action 5-10 mins -metabolizes all over the body pentazocine(talwin) correct answer-narcotic agonist-antagonist -30-60mg nalbuphine(nubain) correct answer-synthetic narcotic agonist-antagonist -duration of action 3-6 hours -7-8mg butorphanol tartrate (stadol) correct answer-synthetic narcotic agonist-antogonist -1-2mg nalozone (narcan) correct answer-narcotic antagonist -onset on 1 min -duration of action is 30-45 mins flumazenil (romazicon) correct answer benzodiazepine reversal atropine correct answer-reasonably effective at drying secretions -can increase heart rate signicantly scopolamine correct answer-less effect on the heart -more pronounced CNS depressant and amnesic properties glycopyrrolate (robinul) correct answer-little cardiovascular effect