Chapter 021: Reproductive System (Structure and Function of the body 15th Edition) QUIZ BANK 2023 Complete Solution

What does the reproductive system of each parent that produces the sex or reproductive cells called? correct answers Gametes What are the gametes of the female and male? correct answers Female: Ovum Male: Sperm What are the ESSENTIAL ORGANS of reproduction for the men and woman? correct answers Gonads Which is the gonad of the male? correct answers Testes What does the testes produce? correct answers Sperm (Spermatoza)/Testosterone What are the male/female accessory organs of reproduction consist of? correct answers Ducts/Sex Glands/External Genitals What does the male accessory organ, ducts, do? correct answers Carry sperm from the testes to the exterior Which are the male ducts? correct answers Epididymis/Vas Deferens/Ejaculatory duct/Urethra What does the male accessory sex glands do? correct answers Provide secretion that protect and nurture sperm Which are all the male sex glands? correct answers Seminal Vesicles/Prostate/Bulbourethal (Cowper) gland What are the external reproductive organs of the male called? correct answers External Genitals Which are the external genitals of the male? correct answers Scrotum/Penis Where are the testes located? correct answers Inside the scrotum Where is the scrotum located? correct answers Outside of the body, below the penis Why is the testes outside of the body? correct answers Provides a Celsius of 1-3* degrees cooler than normal temperature to prevent body warmth from killing the sperm How does the tested look like? correct answers Shaped like an egg that is flat on both sides What are the testes surrounded by that is a tough, whitish membrane? correct answers Tunica Albuginea In the males testis, what is the seminiferous tubules lined with, and what does that do? correct answers Lined with a layer of germ cells that develop into sperm cells When the sperm inside the seminifeoros tubules develop, where is it released to? correct answers Lumen What is term for sperm production? correct answers Spermatogenesis What initiates spermatogenesis? correct answers Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) What are the functions of testosterone? correct answers Promotes sperm maturation/Masculinizes Men/Promotes Development of male accessory organs/Stimulates protein anabolism/Development of strength by anabolic steroid hormone (anabolism) What secretes the hormone testosterone? correct answers Interstitial Cells What is testosterone considered? correct answers Anabolic Hormone/Masculinizing Hormone What stimulates the interstitial cells to develop and secrete testosterone? correct answers Luteinizing Hormone (LH)