Nursing Care of Children-B ati Questions With Complete Solutions

Nursing Care of Children-B Nursing Care of Children-B *****A nurse in the ED is assessing a toddler who has Kawasaki disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select All) correct answer: A: Increased temp Xerophthalmia Cervical lymphadenopathy. R: Kawasaki disease is an acute illness associated with a fever lasting more than 4 days that is unresponsive to antipyretics or antibiotics. Ophthalmic manifestations of Kawasaki disease include reddening of the conjunctiva and dryness of the eyes, or xerophthalmia. The child who has Kawasaki disease may develop enlarged cervical nodes on one side of the neck that are nontender and greater than 1.5 cm in size. Q: A nurse in an ED is caring for a school-age child who has sustained a superficial minor burn from fireworks on his forearm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? correct answer: A: Use an antimicrobial ointment on the affected area. Q: A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of an infant who has diaper dermatitis. The nurse should teach the parent to apply which of the following to the affected area? correct answer: A: Zinc Oxide. r: Diaper dermatitis is a common inflammatory skin disorder caused by contact with an irritant such as urine, feces, soap, or friction, and takes the form of scaling, blisters, or papules with erythema. Providing a protective barrier, such as zinc oxide, against the irritants allows the skin to heal. ***A nurse is reviewing the lab report of a 6 year old child who is receiving chemotherapy. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider? correct answer: A: Hgb 8.5g/dL. R: The child receiving chemotherapy is at risk for anemia due to the chemotherapy effects on the blood forming cells of the bone marrow. The development of anemia is diagnosed through laboratory testing of hemoglobin and hematocrit levels. The nurse should recognize that a hemoglobin level of 8.5 g/dL is below the expected reference range for a 6-year-old child and should be reported to the provider. Q: A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of a Caucasian toddler who had a lower leg cast applied 24 hr ago. The nurse should instruct the parents to report which of the following findings to the provi