WGU C426 (Actual) Exam Solved 100%

What are the principles of healthcare ethics? - ANSWER-autonomy, justice, beneficence, and non-maleficence Microethics - ANSWER-individual's view of right and wrong based on life experiences Macroethics - ANSWER-generalized view of right and wrong. Bioethics - ANSWER-issues as the nature of life, the nature of death, what sort of life is worth living, what constitutes murder, how we should treat people who are especially vulnerable, and the responsibilities we have to other human beings. Ethics - ANSWER-to understand the nature, purposes, justification, and founding principles of moral rules and the systems they compose. Morality - ANSWER-a code of conduct. a guide to behavior that all rational persons would put forward for governing the behavior of all moral agents. Moral judgments - ANSWER-judgments that an individual or group believes to be the right or proper behavior in a given situation. Normative ethics - ANSWER-attempt to determine what moral standards should be followed so that human behavior and conduct may be morally right. General normative ethics - ANSWER-study of major moral precepts of such matters as what things are right, what things are good, and what things are genuine. Applied ethics - ANSWER-application of normative theories to practical moral problems. Descriptive ethics - ANSWER-known as comparative ethics, deals with what people believe to be right and wrong. Meta-ethics - ANSWER-seeks to understand ethical terms and theories and their application. consequential theory - ANSWER-morally right action is whatever action leads to the maximum balance of good over evil. .Utilitarian ethics - ANSWER-moral worth of an action is determined solely by its contribution to overall utility, that is, its contribution to happiness or pleasure as summed among all persons. .Deontological ethics - ANSWER-one's duties to others. It includes telling the truth and keeping your promises. nonconsequential ethical theory - ANSWER-consequences of an action or rule are the only criteria for determining the morality of an action or rule. Ethical relativism - ANSWER-theory that holds that morality is relative to the norms of one's culture. Beneficence - ANSWER-the principle of doing good, demonstrating kindness, showing compassion, and helping others. Paternalism - ANSWER-form of beneficence. It may involve with-holding information from a person because of the belief that doing so is in the best interest of that person. Nonmaleficence - ANSWER-ethical principle that requires caregivers to avoid causing harm to patients. Autonomy - ANSWER-involves recognizing the right of a person to make his or her own decisions. Justice - ANSWER-the obligation to be fair in benefits and risks .Distributive justice - ANSWER-requires treatment of all persons equally and fairly. .Virtue - ANSWER-sort of moral excellence or beneficial quality. sources of law - ANSWER-United States Constitution,state constitutions, federal and state statutes, common law, case law, and administrative law Negligence - ANSWER-a tort, a civil or personal wrong. elements of a contract - ANSWER-(1) offer/communication, (2) consideration, and (3) acceptance.