Barbering State Board Practice Test (solved)

B - ANSWER-Pathogenic bacteria ______. A. Are very rare B. Cause disease C. Help with digestion D. Break down soil C - ANSWER-Spirilla are ______-shaped bacteria. A. Spade B. Circle C. Corkscrew D. Diamond B - ANSWER-Bacilli are short, _______ bacteria. A. Corkscrew-shaped B. Rod-shaped C. Round D. Fungus D - ANSWER-Syphilis is caused by bacteria called ____. A. Acidophilus B. Anthrax C. Borrelia burgdorferi D. Terponema pallidum D - ANSWER-Staphylococci bacteria cause _______. A. Abscesses B. Pustules C. Pimples D. All answers are correct D - ANSWER-Another name for the active stage of bacteria is the ____ stage. A. Dormant B. Reproductive C. Sleep D. Vegetative A - ANSWER-A general infection is present when the ______ carries bacteria and their toxins to all parts of the body. A. Bloodstream B. Lymph system C. Bone marrow D. Skin B - ANSWER-When a barber sees a client with ringworm, he or she should______. A. Wash the area carefully B. Not service the client C. Call the hospital D. Proceed with the normal service B - ANSWER-A scratch on the skin ______. A. Is a cause for immediate medical attention B. Can be a way for pathogens to enter the body C. Should be left uncovered D. Should never be washed B - ANSWER-Parasites draw their nourishment from ______. A. Bacteria B. A living host organism C. Viruses D. Dead matter B - ANSWER-Inoculations can help give _____ immunity. A. Natural B. Acquired C. Inherited D. Communicable A - ANSWER-Sneezing does not cause the spread of _____. A. HIV B. The flu C. A cold D. Any virus C - ANSWER-_____ is a situation in a barbershop that might cause the spread of an HIV. A. Giving a haircut to an HIV-positive client B. Talking to an HIV-positive client C. Cutting an infected client with a tool that is then used on another client D. Performing a shampoo on and HIV-positive client D - ANSWER-The bone marrow is the place where ______ is/are manufactured. A. C cells B. HIV C. Lymph D. Lymphocytes A - ANSWER-No physical symptoms characterize stage ______ of HIV infection. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 B - ANSWER-Significantly reducing the number of pathogens on a surface is the definition of _____. A. Disinfection B. Sanitation C. Sterilization D. Decontamination A - ANSWER-Instruments are normally immersed in quats of ______. A. 10 to 15 minutes B. 30 to 45 minutes C. At least 2 hours D. Overnight C - ANSWER-80 percent isopropyl alcohol can be used to disinfect _____. A. Only shears B. Shears or razors C. Shears, razors, or glass electrodes D. None of these answers are correct D - ANSWER-Phenols are ______. A. Banned from use in barbershops B. Nontoxic C. Safe to use on the skin D. Toxic and caustic B - ANSWER-The substance that is _____ a solution is the solute. A. Removed from B. Dissolved in C. Added to D. Compared to B - ANSWER-Use a biohazard sticker when discarding items contaminated by ____. A. Hair B. Blood C. Chemicals D. Soap D - ANSWER-Read the manufacturer's directions for ____. A. Quats B. Phenol C. Any disinfectant solution D. All answers are correct D - ANSWER-The ______ does some testing of products, but is not responsible for documenting the quality or safety of the products. A. Employer B. Employee C. Manufacturer D. FDA A - ANSWER-A right-to-know notice must be displayed in a work environment where _____ substances are used. A. Toxic B. Chemical C. Natural D. Commercial B - ANSWER-_____ tools should be stored in a closed container. A. Dirty B. Sanitized C. Used D. Broken A - ANSWER-Before applying water to your clients head, ______. A. Test the temperature B. Apply the shampoo C. Remove the neck strip D. Wrap the head with a towel C - ANSWER-Chemical and/or nail-care services require proper ventilation by ______. A. Advising clients to breathe deeply B. Using a window fan C. Using an air-filtration system D. Opening windows B - ANSWER-A folded towel can cushion the client's _____ when washing an adults clients hair at the shampoo bowl. A. Forehead B. Neck C. Back D. Ears A - ANSWER-_____ is extremely hazardous. A. Mixing leftover chemicals B. Disposing of leftover chemical C. Following of the MSDS for each product D. Using sawdust to clean up a chemical spill C - ANSWER-Disinfection and sanitation are required by state barber boards and ____. A. The federal government B. Local government C. Health departments D. The police D - ANSWER-Destroying all living organisms on an object or surface is known as ____. A. Disinfection B. Sanitation C. Decontamination D. Sterilization B - ANSWER-____ are not safe for use on the skin, hair, and nails. A. Shampoo and conditioners B. Disinfection agents C. Soap and water D. Hydrogen peroxide products D - ANSWER-To prepare a ___ quat solution, mix a gallon of water with 1 1/4 ounce of quat solute. A. 1:1 B. 1:10 C. 1:100 D. 1:1000 C - ANSWER-A tail comb is used ___. A. For general purposes B. During blow-drying C. For sectioning long hair D. For very short hair B - ANSWER-When holding the haircutting shears properly, the _____ finger is braced on the shank of the still blade. A. Middle B. Index C. Third D. Little C - ANSWER-A size 3 1/2 clipper blade size that leaves the hair approximately ____ of an inch long. A. 1/8 B. 1/4 C. 3/8 D. 5/8 A - ANSWER-Adjusting clipper or trimmer blades _____ can cause irritations, cuts, and ingrown hairs. A. Flush to each other B. Less than 1/4" apart C. At all D. Less than 1" apart A - ANSWER-A _____ is an essential accessory for use with conventional straight razors because it grinds the cutting edge. A. Hone B. Strop C. Grind D. Stone A - ANSWER-Russian ______ strops are made of horsehide. A. Shell B. Water C. Canvas D. Rump B - ANSWER-Coconut oil ___ shaving soap. A. Can be used in place of B. Improves the lathering qualities of C. Should never be added to D. Improves the smell of C - ANSWER-____ styling is waving or curling straight hair or pressing curly hair into a straight form with the use of heat. A. German B. French C. Thermal D. Hot D - ANSWER-A high-frequency machine produces a high rate of oscillation within _____ electrodes for facial scalp treatments. A. Canvas B. Rubber C. Metal D. Glass D - ANSWER-The cells of the stratum corneum are made of _____. A. Epidermis B. Dermis C. Melanin D. Keratin D - ANSWER-Another name for top later of the epidermis is the ____. A. Stratum lucidum B. Stratum germinativum C. Granular layer D. Horny layer B - ANSWER-The layer of the dermis that contains papillae and _____ is the papillary layer. A. Keratin B. Nerve endings C. Horny material D. Lymph D - ANSWER-____ are most plentiful in the fingertips. A. Sebum glands B. Melanin deposits C. Hair follicles D. Nerve endings A - ANSWER-The __ of the skin depends on melanin and blood supply. A. Color B. Health C. Thickness D. Elasticity D - ANSWER-The palms and soles are lacking ____. A. Nerve endings B. An epidermis C. A dermis D. Sebaceous glands A - ANSWER-______ and sweat pores are normally resistant to bacterial attack, but allow the entry of special drugs and chemicals into the body. A. Hair follicles B. Arrector pili C. Nerve endings D. Papillae C - ANSWER-A lesion is a structural change in the tissues of the skin caused by _____. A. Injury B. Disease C. Injury or disease D. Poor diet D - ANSWER-An example of an objective symptom is ____. A. Itching B. Pain C. Pressure D. Pimples A - ANSWER-____ and insect bites are examples of wheals. A. Hives B. Pimples C. Cysts D. Keloids C - ANSWER-A keratoma, also called a ______, is a thickened patch of skin caused by continuous pressure or friction. A. Verruca B. Fissure C. Callus D. Cicatrix A - ANSWER-__________ is characterized by dry or moist lesions. A. Eczema B. Psoriasis C. Herpes Simplex D. Anthrax D - ANSWER-Disorders of the _______ include rosacea. A. Melanin B. Hair Follicles C. Sweat Glands D. Sebaceous Glands C - ANSWER-Hyperhidrosis may be caused by _______. A. UV Exposure B. Friction C. Excessive Perspiration D. Cancer C - ANSWER-Prickly heat is the common name for _______. A. Hypertrophy B. Keratoma C. Miliaria Rubra D. Hyperhidrosis C - ANSWER-A barber should ________ if he sees changes in the clients skin. A. Treat the problem B. Send the client home C. Suggest that the client see a dermatologist D. Give the client medication C - ANSWER-The Dermal Papilla supplies _______ to the tissue that lines the hair follicle. A. Keratin B. Lymph C. Oxygen and nutrients D. Blood A - ANSWER-The Arrector Pili is a minute, _______ in the skin attached to the underside and base of the hair follicle. A. Involuntary Muscle Fiber B. Voluntary Muscle Fiber C. Tendon D. Ligament D - ANSWER-Hair that is missing the medulla is _____. A. Not dyable B. Curly C. Coarse D. Naturally Blond C - ANSWER-_______ side bonds are easily broken by water or heat. A. Chemical B. Polypeptide C. Hydrogen D. Salt B - ANSWER-Salt bonds depend on pH and account for _____ of the hair's total strength. A. One-quarter B. One-third C. One-half D. Two-thirds B - ANSWER-The atoms of neighboring _______ amino acids that are joined together by disulfide bods are atoms of sulfur. A. Lysteine B. Cysteine C. Sulfide D. Bisulfide D - ANSWER-Ammonium Thioglycolate permanent waves and ______ chemical hair relaxers break disulfide bonds. A. Hydrogen peroxide B. Nitrogen oxide C. Carbon D. Sodium hydroxide C - ANSWER-Blonds have approximately ___ hairs on the head. A. 90,000 B. 108,000 C. 110,000 D. 140,000 D - ANSWER-Vellus or lanugo hair is ______ and appears nearly everywhere on the body. A. Terminal B. Long C. Short or coarse D. Short and fine D - ANSWER-Hair growth is not increased by any of the following except ____. A. Shaving B. Trimming C. Applying ointments D. The time of the year B - ANSWER-A tuft of hair standing straight up is known as a ________. A. Forelock B. Cowlick C. Wave Pattern D. Whorl D - ANSWER-Hair texture is measured by the diameter of the hair strand and is classified as coarse, ______, or fine. A. Intermediate B. Average C. Curly D. Medium C - ANSWER-Hair with a ______ texture has the largest diameter. A. Blonde B. Regular