CBP Exam 1 With Complete Solutions.

What was the Customs Service's primary responsibility for much of its history? Revenue Collection What were some of the early challenges of the Customs Service -Small number of inspectors and thousands of miles of hard to protect borders -Prohibition -Organized Crime -Bribery What Supreme Court ruling deemed state laws on immigrant head tax was unconstitutional? Henderson VS Mayor of New York What act led to inception of passenger manifests? Steerage Act of 1819 Who established the United States Department of Agriculture? President Lincoln In what year did Plant Protection and Quarantine take control of inspection activities at ports of entry, and from who? 1974, Veterinary Services Division Name two technologies that target and stop terrorist activities. National Targeting Center Non-Intrusive Inspection What is the role of the Plant Protection Quarantine section under APHIS? Safeguards agriculture and natural resources List ways you can support the following aspect of the CBP mission: "safeguard America's borders thereby protecting the public..." Be vigilant and alert for signs of terrorism What are CBP's core values? Vigilance Service to Country Integrity Define corruption The abuse of one's authority or position for personal gain Why are CBP officers vulnerable to corruption? Uniform and Authority What are the consequences of corruption? Incarceration Fines Threats to family and friends Loss of employment Loss of family and community standing What are some potential warning signs of corruption? Manipulation of assignments Conduct violations Behavior changes Relationships Finances What is the role of the CBP Officer in recognizing and reporting corruption within the CBP workforce? Keep your eyes and mind open Be aware Don't look the other way What is the process for reporting suspicions of corruption? Contact the Joint Intake Center (JIC) to report allegations of misconduct. The office of Internal Affairs (IA) will process the reports. Describe what "serving with integrity" means for CBP officers. Honor the badge, the uniform and the oath Act with professionalism Always do the right thing Share the responsibility for addressing corruption Identify actions that could end a CBP officers career Cheating on exams Misuse of government issued credit card Use of illegal drugs or controlled substances, including steroids What is a CTDD Controlled Tire Deflation Device Any device designed for the controlled deflation of a tire How is a deployed CTDD identified? By its serial number How long is a report for a deployed CTDD maintained for? 3 years What are the requirements for accidental deflation of tires? Cause of accidental deflation Reporting Tort Claim SF95 Inspection Operations Incident Log (IOIL) What is Professionalism? Being in control of the situation Reacting to confrontation in a prepared and learned manner Being courteous, polite, respectful, helpful, and patient What are the elements of the Pledge to Travelers? Cordially Greet and welcome you to the US Treat you with courtesy, dignity, and respect Explain the CBP process to you Have a supervisor listen to your comments Define Bias An unconscious belief that conditions, governs, and compels our behaviors Define Stereotype A broad generalization about an individual or groups of people before the individual or group has been encountered Define Culture The totality of socially transmitted behavior patterns, arts, beliefs, institutions, and all other products of human work and thought typical of a population or community at a given time List the thought processes that can negatively impact cross cultural communication Prejudice Discrimination Biases Stereotypes List techniques to improve cross-cultural communication. Self awareness Education Exposure Professionalism Level of Force must be what two things? Reasonable and Necessary What is the Fourth amendment? Right against unreasonable search and seizure When was the Bill of Rights ratified? December 15, 1791 What are factors to consider for the Use of Force? Severity of the crime Suspect is an immediate threat Suspect actively resisting arrest Suspect attempting to evade arrest by flight What are the elements of the Use of Force policy? Necessary Reasonable belief Imminent danger Death or serious physical injury Is it necessary to mechanically apply every step of the use of force continuum? No, it depends on the "totality of the circumstances" present What are "totality of circumstance" factors? Level of training Mental attitude Strength Age Size of the Officer/agent, and the size of the suspect What is the most desirable level of contact? Cooperative Controls What are the primary features of Cooperative Controls? Officer presence Verbalization What are Contact Controls? Physical measures taken when verbal commands and Officer presence are not effective in gaining compliance. The subject is offering the lowest level of resistance. Compliance Techniques When a subject is actively resisting the efforts of the officer to establish and maintain control. Use of OC Spray Strike pressure points Stunning techniques Takedowns Joint manipulations Electronic Control Weapon (ECW) Defensive Tactics When the subject has either assaulted the officer/agent or is displaying a willingness and intent to do so. An assault at this level is one that could result in physical injury to the officer. Deadly Force Highest level of force The subject poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the officer or another person, and the subject has the intent and ability to do so. Use of Force Reporting Requirement Whether on or off duty, the incident must be reported by a supervisor to CBP Headquarters. What does the Fourth amendment protect against? Illegal search and seizure What did Connor v. Graham address? Reasonable and necessary What are the reporting requirements following an incident involving the use of a less than lethal device? Unless employee is incapacitated, oral report must be done within 1 hour of incident. Report can be made in person, radio, phone and shall include: date, time, location, devices used, subject and nature, and extent of any injuries and name, DOB, and physical location of subject What is CBPs priority mission? Preventing terrorists and their weapons from entering the US Terrorism Any unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives.