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NUR2755 / NUR 2755 Multidimensional Care IV Exam 2 Review | Already Rated A Guide | Latest 2022/2023| Rasmussen College

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NUR2755 / NUR 2755 Multidimensional Care IV Exam 2 Review | Already Rated A Guide | Rasmussen College 1. Calculate the MAP for this blood pressure and determine if the patient will get good perfusion: Round to nearest whole number: BP 140/75 - 140 + 2 (75) /3 =97 - The patient is perfusing well as the MAP is between 70-110 2. If a patient with a ARDS has a good blood pressure, can they be given a diuretic to rid fluids? - Yes but will likely need to be in low doses 3. When might vasopressin be used in shock? - In severe cases to prevent losses 4. Explain what occurs in the compensatory stage of shock - MAP decreases 10-15, vasoconstriction, increased thirst, decreased output, body tries to compensate, low pulse pressure, increased RR 5. Explain what occurs in the progressive stage of shock - Decreased MAP, anoxia or nonmetal organs, hyperkalemia, acidosis, hypoxia, ischemia, LOC changes, chest pain, unconsciousness 6. Explain what can occur in the refractory stage of shock - severe hypoxia, ischemia, necrosis, MDF is released, toxins can build up causing MODS and death 7. What labs could be anticipated for any shock patient? - F/E levels, H/H, increased lactic acid levels, ABG, high K levels, WBC count is elevated 8. A nursing student is learning about the types of distributive shocks. What are they? - neurogenic, septic, anaphylactic 9. What is capillary leak syndrome? - In burn patients, when the fluid leaks through the vessels causing a shift in vascular volume outside the vessel 10. A patient comes in with having cardiac tamponade and obstructive shock. What is obstructive shock? - Occurs when cardiac function is impaired due to obstruction causing inability for the heart to pump blood out

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NUR2755 / NUR 2755 Multidimensional Care IV Exam 2
Review | Already Rated A Guide | Rasmussen College


1. Calculate the MAP for this blood pressure and determine if the patient will get good
perfusion: Round to nearest whole number: BP 140/75


- 140 + 2 (75) /3 =97
- The patient is perfusing well as the MAP is between 70-110




2. If a patient with a ARDS has a good blood pressure, can they be given a diuretic to rid
fluids?


- Yes but will likely need to be in low doses




3. When might vasopressin be used in shock?


- In severe cases to prevent losses




4. Explain what occurs in the compensatory stage of shock


- MAP decreases 10-15, vasoconstriction, increased thirst, decreased output,
body tries to compensate, low pulse pressure, increased RR




5. Explain what occurs in the progressive stage of shock

, - Decreased MAP, anoxia or nonmetal organs, hyperkalemia, acidosis,
hypoxia, ischemia, LOC changes, chest pain, unconsciousness




6. Explain what can occur in the refractory stage of shock


- severe hypoxia, ischemia, necrosis, MDF is released, toxins can build up
causing MODS and death




7. What labs could be anticipated for any shock patient?


- F/E levels, H/H, increased lactic acid levels, ABG, high K levels, WBC count
is elevated




8. A nursing student is learning about the types of distributive shocks. What are they?


- neurogenic, septic, anaphylactic




9. What is capillary leak syndrome?


- In burn patients, when the fluid leaks through the vessels causing a shift in
vascular volume outside the vessel




10. A patient comes in with having cardiac tamponade and obstructive shock. What is
obstructive shock?

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