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Samenvatting Puberbrein binnenstebuiten

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Samenvatting Puberbrein binnenstebuiten

Institution
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Institution
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Summarized whole book?
Yes
Uploaded on
September 25, 2015
Number of pages
8
Written in
2014/2015
Type
Summary

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Puberbrein
Binnenstebuiten




Hoofdstuk 1:De ontwikkeling van jongeren
Er zijn drie wegen in de ontwikkeling van jongeren:

, 1. de lichamelijke ontwikkeling
2. de cognitieve ontwikkeling
3. de sociaal-emotionele ontwikkeling

Het brein:
De hypothalamus(hormoonorgaan) geeft het startsignaal voor de puberteit aan
de hypofyse. De hypofyse maakt de hormonen aan:
- Jongens: testosteron
- Meiden: Oestrogeen

De hersenen: De verschillende onderdelen;
1. Cerebrum
2. Cerebellum
3. Hersenstam

Functies van hypothalamus, amygdala, hippocampus en thalamus:
- hypothalamus gaat over hormonen, slaap, seks en voeding
- Amygdala gaat over emoties
- Hippocampus gaat over informatie en feiten
- Thalamus gaat over het filteren van info

Cortex:
1. Occipitale of achterhoofdkwab
2. Pariëntale of wandbeenkwab
3. Temporale of slaapkwab
4. Frontaalkwab --> selectie welk gedrag bij welke situatie

De aandacht van jongeren is gericht op de peergroup, zoals het maken van
vrienden en romantische relaties. Jongeren hun Amygdala werkt nog niet
optimaal en ze reageren dus beter op blije taken(beloningen) dan op straffen.

3 Fases sociaal-emotionele ontwikkeling:
Fase 1: vroege adolescenten(10-14)
Zijn:
- Maken zich los van ouders
- Nieuwe emotionele bindingen met leeftijdsgenoten
Doen:
- Impulsief handelen
- Willen niet opvallen



Denken/voelen:
- Emotioneel gevoelig
- Gevoelig voor groepsdruk
Fase 2: Midden adolescenten(14-16)
Zijn:
- Ontwikkeling eigen "ik"
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Showing 7 of 11 reviews
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geldverspilling !

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Fine book

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Thanks for the positive review!

3.2

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