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MATH 107 - SOPHIA COLLEGE ALGEBRA MILESTONE 5 –UNIT 5

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MATH 107 - SOPHIA COLLEGE ALGEBRA MILESTONE 5 –UNIT 5

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3/2/2021 Sophia :: Welcome




Score 19/22




You passed this Milestone
19 questions were answered correctly.

UNIT 5 — MILESTONE 5
31 questions were answered incorrectly.

Susan monitors the number of strep infections reported in a certain neighborhood in a given week. The recent
numbers are shown in this table:

Week Number of People
0 20
1 26
2 34
3 44


According to her reports, the reported infections are growing at a rate of 30%.

If the number of infections continues to grow exponentially, what will the number of infections be in week
10?



203 people



206 people



276 people



297 people


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,3/2/2021 Sophia :: Welcome

RATIONALE
In general, exponential growth is modeled using this equation. We will use information from
the problem to find values to plug into this equation.

The initial number of infections is , so this is the value for a. The infection rate is ,
so this is our value for b (remember to write it as a decimal). We want to know how many
infections there will be in week 10, so we will use for the value for x. We will need to
solve for y. Start by simplifying what's inside the parentheses.

1 plus is . Next, take this value to the power of .

to the power of is . Finally, multiply this by .

There will be 276 people infected in week 10.


CONCEPT
Exponential Growth
2

Suppose and .

Find the value of .




RATIONALE

To evaluate this composite function, focus on the innermost function first. Evaluate

first by plugging in for the variable x in the function .


2/28

, 3/2/2021 Sophia :: Welcome

Once x has been replaced with , evaluate the expression.

The function evaluates to . To evaluate , use the value of , which is

, as the input for the function f left parenthesis x right parenthesis.

Once x has been replaced with , evaluate the expression.

This tells us that is equal to .



CONCEPT
Function of a Function
3

Write the following as a single rational expression.




RATIONALE
Just as with numeric fractions, we can re-write division of algebraic fractions as multiplication and
multiply across numerators and denominators. To re-write fraction division as multiplication, re-write
the second fraction as its reciprocal (flipping the numerator and denominator).

changes to and division changes to multiplication. We can now multiply across the

numerators and denominators.

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