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Class notes CHEISTRY PRACTICALS DETECT KETONIC GRP

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AIM TO DETECT KETONIC GROUP IN ORGANIC COMPOUND CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL

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the ketoiC group in ine giveii Uigauu Luuiuuu
Aim: To detect the presence of




EXPERIMENT OBSERVATION INFERENCE

Sodium nitropruss ide test:
Take about.I mL of the organc A red colouration is Ketonic group
compouxd to this add akaline confirmed
sodum nitroprusside solution
obtained

Iodofom test
Take about I mL of the
organic
compound in a test tube and add to it
some sokd lodine. Now add 5%
NaOH soltion dropwise with Yellow ppt. of Methyl kctonc
constant shaking until the brovwn 1odoform are formed. [ confmcd.
cobur of iodine just
Allow the
disappears.
test tube to stand for 2-3
minutes.



Rcactions involved:
lodoform Test


R-C-CH, +31, + 3NaOH

-

R-C-Cl +3Nal +3HO

R-C-Cl, + NaOH
CHI,+RCOONa
Jodoform



Sodium nitroprusside test
CH,COCH, + OH - CH,COCH; + H,O

Fe(CN) NOP + CH,cOCH Fe(CN)NO.CH,COCH,

Result: The given oryanic compound contains the ketonic group(>C=0)..

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School year
5
Uploaded on
January 21, 2022
Number of pages
1
Written in
2021/2022
Type
Interview
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Unknown
Person
Unknown
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