Test Bank for Psychiatric Nursing- Contemporary Practice, 7th Edition by Boyd, 9781975161187, Covering Chapters 1-43 | Includes Rationales

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Chapter 01:Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing and Evidence-Based Practice
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A group of nursing students are reviewing information about the evolution of mental h
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ealth care and are discussing the recommendations of the final report of the Joint Com
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mission on Mental Illness and Health. The students demonstrate understanding of
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this information when they identify that the report recommended an increase in which of
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1.
the following?
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A)
Numbers of mental health hospitals
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B)
State funding for mental health care
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C)
Clinics supplemented by general hospital units
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D)
Use of psychotherapy by psychiatrists
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A nurse is reviewing the American Nurses Association’s Statement on Psychiatric
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Nursing Practice published in 1967, which sanctioned the involvement of psychiatri
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c mental health nurses in the provision of holistic nursing care. Integrating
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knowledge of the various theories and views of mental health and illness, the nurse
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2.
identifies which of the following as most strongly linked to this holistic approach?
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A)
Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory
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B)
Florence Nightingale’s Notes on Nursing
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C)
Hildegarde

D)
Clifford Beers’ A Mind That Found Itself
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E)
Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations in Nursing
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A nursing instructor is preparing a presentation about key events and people that i
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nfluenced the development of contemporary mental health and illness care. When
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describing the effects of World War II, which of the following would the instructor
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3.
include?

A)
People began to view mental illness as more commonplace and acceptable.
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B)
The biologic understanding of mental illness was almost fully developed.
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C)
Deinstitutionalization occurred in response to the community health movement. h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/ h/




D)
Mental illnesses became categorized as psychoses or neuroses.
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A nursing student is presenting a discussion of the history of psychiatric mental health
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nursing and its place within nursing history. Which of the following would be most
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4.
appropriate to include?h/ h/




Certification for the psychiatric mental health nursing specialty was first emphasized
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A)




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by Mary Adelaide Nutting.
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Psychiatric nurses played a part in seeing that all deinstitutionalized patients got
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B)
treatment at community mental health centers.
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There is a historical link between the first nursing program to admit male students
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C)
and the first training school for psychiatric nursing.
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The first graduate program in psychiatric nurses was established in response to the
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D)
publication of psychiatric nursing specialty journals.
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Two nursing students are discussing psychiatric mental health nursing and the role it has
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5.
played in nursing’s overall history. Which statement is most accurate?
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A)
The importance of using therapeutic communication was stressed by Nightingale.
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B)
The use of self-care to enhance the immune system was taught by Dorothea Dix.
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C)
The moral treatment of mental illness was a primary focus of deinstitutionalization.
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D)
Peplau was the first nurse to stress the importance of therapeutic communication.
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When reviewing the evolution of mental health and illness care, which event is associated
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6.
with mental disorders beginning to be viewed as illnesses requiring treatment?
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A)
Establishment of Pennsylvania Hospital in Philadelphia h/ h/ h/ h/ h/




B)
Quaker establishment of asylums
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