TESTBANKforEvidence-Based
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Practice for Nurses: Appraisal and A
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pplication of Research 6th Edition l/ l/ l/ l/
by Nola A. Schmidt & Janet M. Brown
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ALL CHAPTERS 1-
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10 WITH EXPERT APPROVED QUSTIONS & CORRE
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CT ANSWERS| A+ PASS l/ l/ l/
, Chapter 1: Using Evidence in Nursing Practice l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
MULTIPLE CHOICE l/
1. Evidence-based practice is a problem- l/ l/ l/ l/
solving approach to making decisions about patient care that is grounded in:
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a. the latest information found in textbooks.
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b. systematically conducted research studies. l/ l/ l/
c. tradition in clinical practice. l/ l/ l/
d. quality improvement and risk management data.
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ACCURATE ANSWER: B l/ l/
2. When evidence-based practice is used, patient care will be:
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a. standardized for all. l/ l/
b. unhampered by patient culture. l/ l/ l/
c. variable according to the situation. l/ l/ l/ l/
d. safe from the hazards of critical thinking.
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ACCURATE ANSWER: C l/ l/
3. When a PICOT question is developed, the letter that corresponds with the usual standard of care is:
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a. P.
b. I.
c. C.
d. O.
ACCURATE ANSWER: C l/ l/
4. A well-developed PICOT question helps the nurse:
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a. search for evidence. l/ l/
b. include all five elements of the sequence.
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,c. find as many articles as possible in a literature search.
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d. accept standard clinical routines.
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ACCURATE ANSWER: A l/ l/
5. The nurse is not sure that the procedure the patient requires is the best possible for the situation. Utili
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
zing which of the following resources would be the quickest way to review research on the topic?
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a. CINAHL
b. PubMed
c. MEDLINE
d. The Cochrane Library
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ACCURATE ANSWER: D l/ l/
6. The nurse is getting ready to develop a plan of care for a patient who has a specific need. The best so
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
urce for developing this plan of care would probably be:
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a. The Cochrane Library.
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b. MEDLINE.
c. NGC.
d. CINAHL. ACCUR l/
ATE ANSWER: C
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7. The nurse has done a literature search and found 25 possible articles on the topic that she is studying. To
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
determine which of those 25 best fit her inquiry, the nurse first should look at:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. the abstracts.
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b. literature reviews. l/
c. the Methods sections.
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d. the narrative sections.
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ACCURATE ANSWER: A l/ l/
, 8. The nurse wants to determine the effects of cardiac rehabilitation program attendance on the level of po
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
st-
myocardial depression for individuals who have had a myocardial infarction. The type of study that would
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
best capture this information would be a:
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a. randomized controlled trial. l/ l/
b. qualitative study. l/
c. case control study.
l/ l/
d. descriptive study. l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: B l/ l/
9. Six months after an early mobility protocol was implemented, the incidence of deep vein thrombosis in p
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atients was decreased. This is an example of what stage in the EBP process?
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a. Asking a clinical question l/ l/ l/
b. Applying the evidence l/ l/
c. Evaluating the practice decision l/ l/ l/
d. Communicating your results l/ l/ l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: C l/ l/
MULTIPLE RESPONSE l/
1. To use evidence-
l/ l/
based practice appropriately, you need to collect the most relevant and best evidence and to critically appr
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
aise the evidence you gather. This process also includes: (Select all that apply.)
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. asking a clinical question. l/ l/ l/
b. applying the evidence. l/ l/
c. evaluating the practice decision. l/ l/ l/
d. communicating your results. l/ l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: A, B, C, D l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
2. In a clinical environment, evidence-based practice has the ability to improve: (Select all that apply.)
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. the quality of care provided.
l/ l/ l/ l/
l/ l/ l/
Practice for Nurses: Appraisal and A
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
pplication of Research 6th Edition l/ l/ l/ l/
by Nola A. Schmidt & Janet M. Brown
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ALL CHAPTERS 1-
l/ l/
10 WITH EXPERT APPROVED QUSTIONS & CORRE
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
CT ANSWERS| A+ PASS l/ l/ l/
, Chapter 1: Using Evidence in Nursing Practice l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
MULTIPLE CHOICE l/
1. Evidence-based practice is a problem- l/ l/ l/ l/
solving approach to making decisions about patient care that is grounded in:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. the latest information found in textbooks.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
b. systematically conducted research studies. l/ l/ l/
c. tradition in clinical practice. l/ l/ l/
d. quality improvement and risk management data.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: B l/ l/
2. When evidence-based practice is used, patient care will be:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. standardized for all. l/ l/
b. unhampered by patient culture. l/ l/ l/
c. variable according to the situation. l/ l/ l/ l/
d. safe from the hazards of critical thinking.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: C l/ l/
3. When a PICOT question is developed, the letter that corresponds with the usual standard of care is:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. P.
b. I.
c. C.
d. O.
ACCURATE ANSWER: C l/ l/
4. A well-developed PICOT question helps the nurse:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. search for evidence. l/ l/
b. include all five elements of the sequence.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
,c. find as many articles as possible in a literature search.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
d. accept standard clinical routines.
l/ l/ l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: A l/ l/
5. The nurse is not sure that the procedure the patient requires is the best possible for the situation. Utili
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
zing which of the following resources would be the quickest way to review research on the topic?
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. CINAHL
b. PubMed
c. MEDLINE
d. The Cochrane Library
l/ l/ l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: D l/ l/
6. The nurse is getting ready to develop a plan of care for a patient who has a specific need. The best so
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
urce for developing this plan of care would probably be:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. The Cochrane Library.
l/ l/
b. MEDLINE.
c. NGC.
d. CINAHL. ACCUR l/
ATE ANSWER: C
l/ l/
7. The nurse has done a literature search and found 25 possible articles on the topic that she is studying. To
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
determine which of those 25 best fit her inquiry, the nurse first should look at:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. the abstracts.
l/
b. literature reviews. l/
c. the Methods sections.
l/ l/
d. the narrative sections.
l/ l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: A l/ l/
, 8. The nurse wants to determine the effects of cardiac rehabilitation program attendance on the level of po
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
st-
myocardial depression for individuals who have had a myocardial infarction. The type of study that would
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
best capture this information would be a:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. randomized controlled trial. l/ l/
b. qualitative study. l/
c. case control study.
l/ l/
d. descriptive study. l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: B l/ l/
9. Six months after an early mobility protocol was implemented, the incidence of deep vein thrombosis in p
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
atients was decreased. This is an example of what stage in the EBP process?
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. Asking a clinical question l/ l/ l/
b. Applying the evidence l/ l/
c. Evaluating the practice decision l/ l/ l/
d. Communicating your results l/ l/ l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: C l/ l/
MULTIPLE RESPONSE l/
1. To use evidence-
l/ l/
based practice appropriately, you need to collect the most relevant and best evidence and to critically appr
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
aise the evidence you gather. This process also includes: (Select all that apply.)
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. asking a clinical question. l/ l/ l/
b. applying the evidence. l/ l/
c. evaluating the practice decision. l/ l/ l/
d. communicating your results. l/ l/
ACCURATE ANSWER: A, B, C, D l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
2. In a clinical environment, evidence-based practice has the ability to improve: (Select all that apply.)
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
a. the quality of care provided.
l/ l/ l/ l/