Microbiology Exam 1 2026/2027 | Microbes, Cell Structures & Disease Practice Questions and Answers

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3 Mitochondria 4 Seminiferous Tubules



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Microorganism (Microbe) An organism too small to be seen clearly with
the unaided eye.


Bacteria Unicellular prokaryotes that lack a nucleus and
membrane-bound organelles. Example:
Escherichia coli.


Algae Photosynthetic eukaryotes that can be
unicellular or multicellular, found mainly in
aquatic environments.


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Helminths Parasitic worms that are multicellular eukaryotes.
Examples include roundworms and flatworms.


Fungi Eukaryotes that absorb nutrients from their
environment, including yeasts (unicellular) and
molds (multicellular). Example: Candida albicans.


Protozoa Unicellular eukaryotes that are often motile.
Example: Giardia.


Prions Infectious misfolded proteins that are
noncellular and nonliving.


Viruses Acellular infectious particles that require host
cells to reproduce.


Unicellular Made of one cell.




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Exam Exam
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Disease.pdf10/20/2026,
1_ Microbes,
Cell Structures,
Cell Structures,
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AMDisease.pdf10/20/2026,
4:09:33
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