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Exam (elaborations)

Ahlei Chapter 2 Tested Questions And Complete Solutions

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Ahlei Chapter 2 Tested Questions And Complete Solutions

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AHLEI CHAPTER 2 TESTED QUESTIONS
AND COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

◉ Chapter 4
Answer:


◉ Operating budget
Answer: a plan that estimates how much revenue will be
generated and what expenses will be incurred to meet financial
requirements and goals.
o Short-term is most useful for a food and beverage services
establishment.
o Becomes part of the control process.


◉ Top-down budgeting
Answer: budgets are developed at the corporate level and passed
down to lower organization levels.
o An advantage is putting the profit requirements in the hands of
the corporate leaders.


◉ Calculating projected revenues
Answer: o Forecasts are usually made separate for food and
alcoholic revenues.
o Helps managers pinpoint operating problems during the budget
period.

,o Determined by multiplying the anticipated number of guests by
the amount of the average check.


◉ Estimating beverage expense
Answer: o Beverage cost = % of beverage revenue x total beverage
revenue


◉ Variance
Answer: o Revenue variance = actual - budget
o Expense variance = budget - actual


◉ Mixed costs
Answer: costs that contain both fixed and variable cost elements.


◉ Cost-volume profit analysis (CVP)
Answer: can be used to determine the revenues required to
generate any desired profit level.
o Reviews the relationships between costs, revenue, and profits.


◉ Chapter 5
Answer:


◉ Standard recipes
Answer: formula for producing a food or beverage item.

, o Provides the summary of ingredients, the required quantity of
each, specific preparation procedures, portion size and portioning
equipment, garnish, and any other information needed to prepare
the item.
o Advantage: Regardless of who prepares the item or when it is
prepared, the product will always look, cost, and taste the same.


◉ Portion cost
Answer: the cost of preparing and serving one portion of food or
one drink item according to the standard recipe.
o = Total ingredient cost / number of portions


◉ Production loss
Answer: the difference between the AP weight and the EP weight.


◉ Purchase specifications
Answer: a concise description of the quality, size, weight, count,
and other factors needed to describe a desired item.
o Should be established based on menu requirements and
standard recipe needs.
o Advantages:


◉ Fewer products may be required.
Answer:

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