TESTBANK FOR EVIDENCE-BASED NURSING: THE
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RESEARCH PRACTICE CONNECTION 5th EDITION
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, Chapter 1 The Research-Practice fn fn fn
Connection
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MULTIPLE CHOICE fn
• Which best describes evidence-based-practice (EBP)?
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a. A combination of best research evidence, medical centeral expertise, and
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the needs and values of clients.
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b. A determination of the factors necessary to control client
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responses to care.
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c. The development of population care guidelines applicable to all
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clients.
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d. The utilization of quantitative and qualitative studies to enhance client outcomes.
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fn ACCURATE ANSWER:-A fn
REASONING:
A Evidence-based practice evolves from the integration of the best research
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evidence with medical centeral expertise and client needs and values.
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B Studies that attempt to find determinants of client outcomes are generally
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experimental or quasi-experimental. They may be used to guide EBP but do not
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completely define it.
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C EBP is a combination of guidelines and specific client needs and values.
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D Quantitative and qualitative studies applied to the evaluation of client
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outcomes are part of EBP but do not completely define EBP.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive level: Remembering
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(Knowledge) REF: dm. 3
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• The nursing attendant is collecting data about the sleep patterns of
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breastfed babies as part of a larger research study. Which research
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method will the nursing attendant use when collecting data for this study?
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a.Control fn
b.Description fn
c.explanation fn
d.Prediction
ACCURATE ANSWER:-B fn
REASONING:
AControl can be described as the ability to write a prescription to produce the desired outcome.
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B Description involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing
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phenomena and the relationships among these phenomena.
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C Explanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why
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certain events occur.
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D Through prediction, the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given
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situation. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding (Comprehension)
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REF: dm. 6 fn fn
• The nursing attendant is participating in a study and is collecting data
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identifying the number of obese adults whose parents were also obese or
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, overweight. Which research method is being used in this study?
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a.Co ntrol fn fn
b.De scrip tion fn fn fn
c.Ex plan atio n fn fn fn
d.Pr edict ion
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ACCURATE ANSWER:-D fn
REASONING:
AControl indicates the ability to use a prescribed intervention to produce a desired outcome.
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BDescription involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
phenomena and the relationships among these phenomena.
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CExplanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
why certain events occur.
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DThrough prediction the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a
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given situation. By knowing the percentage of parents of obese adults who were
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obese, the probability of predicting this may be calculated.
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PTS:1DIF:Cognitive level: Applying fn fn
(Application) REF: pp. 7-8
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• The nursing attendant reviews a study in which adherence to an asthma
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action plan is compared among groups of adolescents who received
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different asthma education. Which research method does this represent?
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a.Co ntrol fn
b.De scrip tion
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c.Ex plan atio n
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d. Prediction
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fn ACCURAT
E
fn ANSWER:-
C
REASONING:
A Control indicates the ability to use a prescribed intervention to produce a desired outcome.
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B Description involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing
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phenomena and the relationships among these phenomena.
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C Explanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why
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certain events occur.
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D Through prediction, the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given situation.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
PTS:1DIF:Cognitive level: Applying (Application)
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REF: dm. 7 fn fn
• A nursing attendant manager is interested in learning which attitudes among
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staff nursing attendants may indicate relative risk of needle-stick injuries.
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To study this, the nursing attendant manager will employ which method of
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study?
fn
, a.Co ntrol fn fn
b.De scrip tionfn fn fn
c.Ex plan atio n
fn fn fn fn
d.Pr edict ion
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ACCURATE ANSWER:-D fn
REASONING:
AControl indicates the ability to use a prescribed intervention to produce a desired outcome.
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BExplanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
certain events occur. fn fn
CDescription involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
phenomena and the relationships among these phenomena.
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DThrough prediction, the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given
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situation. PTS:1DIF:Cognitive level: Applying (Application)
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REF: pp. 7-8 fn fn
• Which is the most important result of Florence Nightingales data collection
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and statistical analysis during the Crimean War?
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a.Bringing awareness of the rigors of war to the general public.
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b.Developing a process for statistical analysis and nursing
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documentation. c.Identifying and defining the role of nursing
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attendants in modern health care.
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d.Using medical centeral research to evaluate the importance of sanitation,
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clean drinking water, and adequate nutrition.
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ACCURATE ANSWER:-D fn
REASONING:
AThis was not the most fn fn fn fn
important result BThis was
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not the most important result
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CThis was not the most
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important result
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DNightingales research enabled her to instigate attitudinal, organizational, f n f n f n f n f n f n f n
and social changes, including the militarys approach to the care of the sick and
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societys sense of responsibility for testing public water, improving sanitation, and
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preventing starvation to decrease morbidity and mortality rates.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding
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(Comprehension) REF: dm. 11
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• The nursing attendant participates in data collection in a study in which two
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different pain management protocols are used with randomly assigned
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clients to measure differences in postoperative recovery time. Which
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method of study is this? fn fn fn fn fn
a.Co ntrol fn
b.Co rrela tion
fn fn fn fn
c.De scrip tion
fn fn fn
d.Ex plan fn
ation fn
ACCURATE ANSWER:-A fn
fn fn fn fn
RESEARCH PRACTICE CONNECTION 5th EDITION
fn fn fn fn fn fn
, Chapter 1 The Research-Practice fn fn fn
Connection
fn fn
MULTIPLE CHOICE fn
• Which best describes evidence-based-practice (EBP)?
fn fn fn fn
a. A combination of best research evidence, medical centeral expertise, and
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
the needs and values of clients.
fn fn fn fn fn fn
b. A determination of the factors necessary to control client
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
responses to care.
fn fn fn fn
c. The development of population care guidelines applicable to all
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
clients.
fn
d. The utilization of quantitative and qualitative studies to enhance client outcomes.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
fn ACCURATE ANSWER:-A fn
REASONING:
A Evidence-based practice evolves from the integration of the best research
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
evidence with medical centeral expertise and client needs and values.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
B Studies that attempt to find determinants of client outcomes are generally
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
experimental or quasi-experimental. They may be used to guide EBP but do not
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
completely define it.
fn fn fn
C EBP is a combination of guidelines and specific client needs and values.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
D Quantitative and qualitative studies applied to the evaluation of client
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
outcomes are part of EBP but do not completely define EBP.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive level: Remembering
fn fn fn fn fn
(Knowledge) REF: dm. 3
fn fn fn fn
• The nursing attendant is collecting data about the sleep patterns of
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
breastfed babies as part of a larger research study. Which research
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
method will the nursing attendant use when collecting data for this study?
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
a.Control fn
b.Description fn
c.explanation fn
d.Prediction
ACCURATE ANSWER:-B fn
REASONING:
AControl can be described as the ability to write a prescription to produce the desired outcome.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
B Description involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
phenomena and the relationships among these phenomena.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
C Explanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
certain events occur.
fn fn fn
D Through prediction, the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
situation. PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding (Comprehension)
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
REF: dm. 6 fn fn
• The nursing attendant is participating in a study and is collecting data
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
identifying the number of obese adults whose parents were also obese or
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
, overweight. Which research method is being used in this study?
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
a.Co ntrol fn fn
b.De scrip tion fn fn fn
c.Ex plan atio n fn fn fn
d.Pr edict ion
fn fn fn
ACCURATE ANSWER:-D fn
REASONING:
AControl indicates the ability to use a prescribed intervention to produce a desired outcome.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
BDescription involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
phenomena and the relationships among these phenomena.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
CExplanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
why certain events occur.
fn fn fn fn
DThrough prediction the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
given situation. By knowing the percentage of parents of obese adults who were
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
obese, the probability of predicting this may be calculated.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
PTS:1DIF:Cognitive level: Applying fn fn
(Application) REF: pp. 7-8
fn fn fn fn
• The nursing attendant reviews a study in which adherence to an asthma
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
action plan is compared among groups of adolescents who received
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
different asthma education. Which research method does this represent?
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
a.Co ntrol fn
b.De scrip tion
fn fn fn
c.Ex plan atio n
fn fn fn fn
d. Prediction
fn
fn ACCURAT
E
fn ANSWER:-
C
REASONING:
A Control indicates the ability to use a prescribed intervention to produce a desired outcome.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
B Description involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
phenomena and the relationships among these phenomena.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
C Explanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
certain events occur.
fn fn fn
D Through prediction, the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given situation.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
PTS:1DIF:Cognitive level: Applying (Application)
fn fn fn fn
REF: dm. 7 fn fn
• A nursing attendant manager is interested in learning which attitudes among
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
staff nursing attendants may indicate relative risk of needle-stick injuries.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
To study this, the nursing attendant manager will employ which method of
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
study?
fn
, a.Co ntrol fn fn
b.De scrip tionfn fn fn
c.Ex plan atio n
fn fn fn fn
d.Pr edict ion
fn fn
ACCURATE ANSWER:-D fn
REASONING:
AControl indicates the ability to use a prescribed intervention to produce a desired outcome.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
BExplanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
certain events occur. fn fn
CDescription involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
phenomena and the relationships among these phenomena.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
DThrough prediction, the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
situation. PTS:1DIF:Cognitive level: Applying (Application)
fn fn fn fn fn
REF: pp. 7-8 fn fn
• Which is the most important result of Florence Nightingales data collection
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
and statistical analysis during the Crimean War?
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
a.Bringing awareness of the rigors of war to the general public.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
b.Developing a process for statistical analysis and nursing
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
documentation. c.Identifying and defining the role of nursing
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
attendants in modern health care.
fn fn fn fn fn
d.Using medical centeral research to evaluate the importance of sanitation,
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
clean drinking water, and adequate nutrition.
fn fn fn fn fn fn
ACCURATE ANSWER:-D fn
REASONING:
AThis was not the most fn fn fn fn
important result BThis was
fn fn fn fn
not the most important result
fn fn fn fn fn
CThis was not the most
fn fn fn fn fn
important result
fn fn
DNightingales research enabled her to instigate attitudinal, organizational, f n f n f n f n f n f n f n
and social changes, including the militarys approach to the care of the sick and
f n fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
societys sense of responsibility for testing public water, improving sanitation, and
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
preventing starvation to decrease morbidity and mortality rates.
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding
fn fn fn fn fn
(Comprehension) REF: dm. 11
fn fn fn fn
• The nursing attendant participates in data collection in a study in which two
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
different pain management protocols are used with randomly assigned
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
clients to measure differences in postoperative recovery time. Which
fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn fn
method of study is this? fn fn fn fn fn
a.Co ntrol fn
b.Co rrela tion
fn fn fn fn
c.De scrip tion
fn fn fn
d.Ex plan fn
ation fn
ACCURATE ANSWER:-A fn