For Foundations of MaternalNewborn and Womens Health Nursing by Sharon Smith Murray Exam Question with 100 Correct Answers 2026
Foundations of Maternal Newborn and Womens Health Nursing Exam Questions 2026 | Complete Solutions Updated What is evidence-based care? - answer - The utilization of research to guide interventions, ensuring the safest and most effective outcomes. What are the main objectives of Healthy People 2030? - answer - To improve national health and wellness by addressing health conditions, health behaviors, social determinants of health, and specific populations. What historical shift occurred in childbirth practices in the U.S. during the 1700s? - answer - Birth primarily occurred at home, attended by midwives and female relatives. What was the impact of hospital births in the 1800s to early 1900s? - answer - Hospital births initially saw increased maternal deaths due to postpartum infections caused by unwashed hands. What movement in the 1960s-1970s advocated for less medical intervention in childbirth? - answer - The Women's Health Movement. What is family-centered care in childbirth? - answer - A model that views the birthing parent and infant as a single unit and encourages family involvement in decision-making. What are the levels of maternal care in regionalized health care? - answer - Birth Center, Level 1: Basic Care, Level 2: Specialty Care, Level 3: Subspecialty Care, Level 4: Regional Center. What is the role of the American Nurses Association (ANA)? - answer - To publish universal standards of care that all registered nurses must follow. What are the QSEN competencies? - answer - Patient-Centered Care, Teamwork and Collaboration, Evidence-Based Practice, Quality Improvement, Safety, Informatics. What is an error of omission in perinatal care? - answer - When a necessary treatment or assessment is not performed, such as failing to monitor patient status. What are common high-alert medications in OB nursing? - answer - Magnesium Sulfate, Heparin, Oxytocin, and Insulin. What are high-litigation areas in OB nursing? - answer - Improper medication administration, failure to monitor for side effects, and failure to verify informed consent. What ethical dilemma arises from maternal-fetal conflict? - answer - When the interests of the pregnant person and the fetus are incompatible, such as refusing a cesarean birth for fetal distress. What is the significance of informed consent for research involving pregnant individuals? - answer - Maternal consent is required for direct benefits to both the pregnant person and fetus; paternal consent is needed if benefits are solely to the fetus. What is cultural competence in nursing? - answer - A lifelong process of applying evidence-based nursing care in agreement with patients' cultural values and beliefs. What is culturally responsive care? - answer - The process of determining proper care by understanding and integrating patients' cultural beliefs into their healthcare. What does inclusive and affirming language in nursing entail? - answer - Using language that respects and values all aspects of a person's identity, including social backgrounds and sexual orientations. What defines a dual-career family? - answer - A household where both parents work, often leading to higher incomes but potential struggles with time management. What is a Single-Career Family? - answer - A household where one parent works while the other stays home. What percentage of stay-at-home parents in the U.S. are fathers? - answer - 1 in 5 stay-at-home parents. What is a Single-Parent Family? - answer - A family where children live with one parent, with nearly 24 million U.S. children in such households. What percentage of single-parent families live in poverty? - answer - Approximately 30%. What is an Extended Family? - answer - A family that includes grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. What is a Blended or Binuclear Family? - answer - A stepfamily consisting of parents and children who are not biologically related. What is Gender Identity? - answer - A person's internal sense of thei
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