CHAMBERLAIN UNIVERSITY A&P II EXAM 1 (MUSCLES
AND NERVES) EXPECTED QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED
ANSWERS
Question 1.
Label the following: Triceps brachii
ANSWER
Question 2.
What is the function of epinephrine?
ANSWER
- hormone released in response to stress
- plays a role in metabolism, attention, focus, panic, and excitement
Question 3.
Describe voltage-gated channels
ANSWER
integral membrane proteins that enable the passage of selected inorganic ions across cell
membranes. they open and close in response to changes in transmembrane voltage.
Question 4.
Define eccentric isotonic contraction, and give example
ANSWER
muscles lengthen as it maintains tension
Example: lowering a bag back down with control
,Question 5.
Define convergent series
ANSWER
where the input comes from several neurons to make 1 output
Question 6.
What is the function of acetylcholine?
ANSWER
- involved in thought, learning, and memory
- associated with attention and awakening
- activate muscle action
Question 7.
Describe mechanically-gated channels
ANSWER
respond to mechanical vibration, pressure, touch, and stretching stimuli
Question 8.
Define sarcolemma
ANSWER
plasma membrane of a muscle cell
, Question 9.
Label the following: Frontalis
ANSWER
Question 10.
Label the following: Gluteus maximus
ANSWER
Question 11.
What are the hamstring muscles?
ANSWER
i. biceps femoris
ii. semitendinosus
iii. semimembraosus
Question 12.
What is the function of schwann cells?
ANSWER
create myelin sheaths
AND NERVES) EXPECTED QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED
ANSWERS
Question 1.
Label the following: Triceps brachii
ANSWER
Question 2.
What is the function of epinephrine?
ANSWER
- hormone released in response to stress
- plays a role in metabolism, attention, focus, panic, and excitement
Question 3.
Describe voltage-gated channels
ANSWER
integral membrane proteins that enable the passage of selected inorganic ions across cell
membranes. they open and close in response to changes in transmembrane voltage.
Question 4.
Define eccentric isotonic contraction, and give example
ANSWER
muscles lengthen as it maintains tension
Example: lowering a bag back down with control
,Question 5.
Define convergent series
ANSWER
where the input comes from several neurons to make 1 output
Question 6.
What is the function of acetylcholine?
ANSWER
- involved in thought, learning, and memory
- associated with attention and awakening
- activate muscle action
Question 7.
Describe mechanically-gated channels
ANSWER
respond to mechanical vibration, pressure, touch, and stretching stimuli
Question 8.
Define sarcolemma
ANSWER
plasma membrane of a muscle cell
, Question 9.
Label the following: Frontalis
ANSWER
Question 10.
Label the following: Gluteus maximus
ANSWER
Question 11.
What are the hamstring muscles?
ANSWER
i. biceps femoris
ii. semitendinosus
iii. semimembraosus
Question 12.
What is the function of schwann cells?
ANSWER
create myelin sheaths