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CWNA Guide to Wireless LANs
Third Edition
By Mark Ciampa, Ph.D.
Australia • Brazil • Japan • Korea • Mexico • Singapore • Spain • United Kingdom • United States
Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
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CWNA Guide to Wireless LANs, Third Edition © 2013 Course Technology, Cengage Learning
Mark Ciampa ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright
herein may be reproduced, transmitted, stored or used in any form
Vice President, Careers & Computing: Dave Garza
or by any means graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including but
Executive Editor: Stephen Helba not limited to photocopying, recording, scanning, digitizing, taping,
Acquisitions Editor: Nick Lombardi Web distribution, information networks, or information storage and
Managing Editor: Marah Bellegarde retrieval systems, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108
of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without the prior written
Senior Product Manager: Michelle Ruelos permission of the publisher.
Cannistraci
Developmental Editor: Ann Shaffer For product information and technology assistance, contact us at
Editorial Assistant: Sarah Pickering Cengage Learning Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706.
Vice President, Marketing: Jennifer Ann Baker For permission to use material from this text or product,
submit all requests online at cengage.com/permissions
Marketing Director: Deborah S. Yarnell Further permissions questions can be emailed to
Senior Marketing Manager: Mark Linton .
Associate Marketing Manager: Erica Glisson
Production Director: Wendy Troeger Example: Microsoft ® is a registered trademark of the Microsoft
Production Manager: Andrew Crouth Corporation.
Content Project Manager: Brooke Greenhouse Library of Congress Control Number: 2012939173
Art Director: Jackie Bates, GEX ISBN-13: 978-1-133-13217-2
Cover Art: © sergey23/Shutterstock Images ISBN-10: 1-133-13217-0
Course Technology
20 Channel Center Street
Boston, MA 02210
USA
Some of the product names and company names used in this
book have been used for identification purposes only and may
be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
Cengage Learning is a leading provider of customized learning
manufacturers and sellers. solutions with office locations around the globe, including Singapore,
Any fictional data related to persons or companies or URLs used the United Kingdom, Australia, Mexico, Brazil, and Japan. Locate your
throughout this book is intended for instructional purposes only. local office at: international.cengage.com/region
At the time this book was printed, any such data was fictional
and not belonging to any real persons or companies.
Course Technology and the Course Technology logo are Cengage Learning products are represented in Canada by
registered trademarks used under license. Nelson Education, Ltd.
Course Technology, a part of Cengage Learning, reserves the
right to revise this publication and make changes from time to
time in its content without notice. For your lifelong learning solutions, visit
The programs in this book are for instructional purposes www.cengage.com/coursetechnology
only. They have been tested with care, but are not guaranteed
for any particular intent beyond educational purposes. The Purchase any of our products at your local college store or at our
author and the publisher do not offer any warranties or preferred online store www.cengagebrain.com
representations, nor do they accept any liabilities with respect
to the programs. Visit our corporate website at cengage.com.
Printed in the United States of America
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 16 15 14 13 12
Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
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CWNA Guide to Wireless LANs
Third Edition
By Mark Ciampa, Ph.D.
Australia • Brazil • Japan • Korea • Mexico • Singapore • Spain • United Kingdom • United States
Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
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CWNA Guide to Wireless LANs, Third Edition © 2013 Course Technology, Cengage Learning
Mark Ciampa ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright
herein may be reproduced, transmitted, stored or used in any form
Vice President, Careers & Computing: Dave Garza
or by any means graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including but
Executive Editor: Stephen Helba not limited to photocopying, recording, scanning, digitizing, taping,
Acquisitions Editor: Nick Lombardi Web distribution, information networks, or information storage and
Managing Editor: Marah Bellegarde retrieval systems, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108
of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without the prior written
Senior Product Manager: Michelle Ruelos permission of the publisher.
Cannistraci
Developmental Editor: Ann Shaffer For product information and technology assistance, contact us at
Editorial Assistant: Sarah Pickering Cengage Learning Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706.
Vice President, Marketing: Jennifer Ann Baker For permission to use material from this text or product,
submit all requests online at cengage.com/permissions
Marketing Director: Deborah S. Yarnell Further permissions questions can be emailed to
Senior Marketing Manager: Mark Linton .
Associate Marketing Manager: Erica Glisson
Production Director: Wendy Troeger Example: Microsoft ® is a registered trademark of the Microsoft
Production Manager: Andrew Crouth Corporation.
Content Project Manager: Brooke Greenhouse Library of Congress Control Number: 2012939173
Art Director: Jackie Bates, GEX ISBN-13: 978-1-133-13217-2
Cover Art: © sergey23/Shutterstock Images ISBN-10: 1-133-13217-0
Course Technology
20 Channel Center Street
Boston, MA 02210
USA
Some of the product names and company names used in this
book have been used for identification purposes only and may
be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
Cengage Learning is a leading provider of customized learning
manufacturers and sellers. solutions with office locations around the globe, including Singapore,
Any fictional data related to persons or companies or URLs used the United Kingdom, Australia, Mexico, Brazil, and Japan. Locate your
throughout this book is intended for instructional purposes only. local office at: international.cengage.com/region
At the time this book was printed, any such data was fictional
and not belonging to any real persons or companies.
Course Technology and the Course Technology logo are Cengage Learning products are represented in Canada by
registered trademarks used under license. Nelson Education, Ltd.
Course Technology, a part of Cengage Learning, reserves the
right to revise this publication and make changes from time to
time in its content without notice. For your lifelong learning solutions, visit
The programs in this book are for instructional purposes www.cengage.com/coursetechnology
only. They have been tested with care, but are not guaranteed
for any particular intent beyond educational purposes. The Purchase any of our products at your local college store or at our
author and the publisher do not offer any warranties or preferred online store www.cengagebrain.com
representations, nor do they accept any liabilities with respect
to the programs. Visit our corporate website at cengage.com.
Printed in the United States of America
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 16 15 14 13 12
Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
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