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Exam (elaborations)

Mental Health Nur 253 Exam 1 Study Guide Questions with CORRECT Answers

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This document contains questions and verified answers for Mental Health Nur 253 Exam 1 Study Guide . It includes detailed explanations, revision-focused content, and exam preparation material suitable for 2026/2027 students.

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Mental Health Nur 253 Exam 1 Study
Guide Questions with CORRECT
Answers

Actively Listening - ANS-Full interest , Understanding , responding
Noticing nonverbal communication

All healthcare people need to - ANS-Provide purchaser targeted care
Work in interdisciplinary teams
Employ evidence based practice
Apply high-quality development
Utilize informatics
Enhance safety to limit dangers

anal degree of psychosexual development - ANS-Produces impulse manage

Antidepressants - ANS-Treats melancholy and tension
Symptoms and neurotransmitters overlap

Assessments - ANS-Child - emotions emotions behaviors (interview and look at )

Adult -behaviors and behavior interview (at some stage in interview study parent -toddler
interactions )

Assumption - ANS-Change in maladaptive behavior can occur without understanding the
underlying motive

Autonomy - ANS-The patients proper to make alternatives
(Allowing patients to choose food or garb )

Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (Erikson) - ANS-Children want to broaden a experience of
personal manipulate over bodily capabilities and a experience of independence. Success results
in emotions of autonomy, failure effects in feelings of shame and doubt.
Ex. Toilet education and dressing
Age 2-3

Behavioral Theory (John Watson) - ANS-Personality developments and responses are socially
discovered through classical conditioning

,Behavioral therapy - ANS-Behavior may be altered due to the fact behavior is found out
Developed by means of Watson and endorse that controlling the encompassing surroundings
can adjust. Conduct

Beneficence - ANS-Actively doing something that benefits the patient
(Spending time with the affected person understanding on the way to help them sense greater
cushty )

Benzodiazepines - ANS-Promote GABA
Risk for abuse and dependence
Inhibit neurons-useful as anticonvulsant
Alone-rarely inhibit the brain to breathing melancholy
Combined with different CNS Depressants
Interfere with motor potential, attention , judgement

Biological - ANS-A conduct hassle arises due to clinical problem
Thought to stabilize the neurotransmitters in the mind and improve symptoms

Blurred obstacles - ANS-- Social relationships
- Nurse's needs are met on the expense of the patient's wishes

Both disthesis and stress - ANS-Both are gift for the ailment

Boundaries - ANS-Exist to protect the affected person
Well set up boundaries permit for a safe environment wherein affected person CNA discover
feelings and remedy concerns

Bupropion(Wellbutrin) - ANS-No sexual side effects
SE:insomnia , tremor , anorexia ,weight reduction

Contraindicated-seizure sickness , bulimia, anorexia , or the ones what are d/c use of alcohol or
, sedatives (benzos blanketed )

Buspirone - ANS-Reduces tension with out excessive CNS sedative outcomes
No danger for dependancy or dependence
Scheduled now not prn
Not a CNS depressant

Cerebellum - ANS-Regulates voluntary motor actions and coordinates contractions of muscle. It
is also involved in balance .

Cerebrum - ANS-Responsible for conscious belief , skeletal muscle manage ,and language .

, Channel - ANS-Auditory, visible , tactile , olfactory, or a mixture of

Classical Comditioning Theory (Ivan Pavlov) - ANS-Dog would anticipate food ,salivate before
getting food
Responsible e is involuntary

Closed ended questions - ANS-Can deliver precise needed information
Used sparingly

Cognitive therapy - ANS-Focuses at the thoughts related to behaviors

Rational emotive remedy gets rid of middle irrational beliefs that the affected person holds and
facilitates them apprehend extra affordable , accurate thoughts .

Cognitive behavioral remedy is lively , directive ,time restricted,and dependent method to
converting one's concept pattern to supply preferred behaviors

Conditional launch - ANS-Occurs whilst a condition is carried out to discharge ,which include
coming for outpatient remedy, or the affected person will be readmitted.

Countertransference - ANS-Nurse transfer feelings and behaviors onto the patient related to
sizable figures in the past

CT and MRI can be used for analysis and ? - ANS-Show structural modifications or
abnormalities inside the brain

Define chance factors ? - ANS-Conditions or variables that boom the boom the likelihood of
intellectual infection
Examples : trauma or abuse, substance abuse , family hx of intellectual infection, poverty, social
isolation ,strain

Describe Peplau's theory of interpersonal relationships - ANS-Peplau's theory specializes in the
nurse affected person dating as a therapeutic procedure that promotes healing.

Developed by using Pavlov - ANS-Classical conditioning
Behaviors are involuntary

diathesis-pressure version - ANS-shows that someone may be predisposed for a mental ailment
that remains unexpressed till brought on with the aid of strain

Documentation - ANS-Is important and works to enhance quality and practice ,may be used as
proof in court instances ,and need to be included

Dopamine - ANS-pride neurotransmitter

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