ANATOMYAND
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PHYSIOLOGY9TH
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EDITIONBYPATTON
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,Chapter 01: Organization of the Body ., ., ., ., .,
., Test Bank .,
MULTIPLECHOICE .,
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
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a. Usingdevicestoinvestigateparameterssuchasheartrateandblood
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. pressure
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b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods . , . , . , . , . , . , . ,
c. Studyingtheunusualmannerinwhichanorganismrespondstopainful . ,
. stimuli
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d. Examiningthephysiology oflife ., ., ., .,
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DIF:Memorization
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TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
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2. Systemic anatomy is atermthatrefers to: ., ., ., ., ., ., .,
a. physiological investigation at amicroscopic level. ., ., ., ., .,
b. anatomicalinvestigationthatbeginsintheheadandneckandconcludesat the ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., .,
feet.
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c. anatomicalinvestigationthatusesanapproach ofstudyingthe body by ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., ., .,
systems—groups of organs having a common function.
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d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. . , . , . , . , . ,
ANS:C .,
DIF:Memorization
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TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
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3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the . , . , . , . , . , . , . , studied.
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,a. type of organism ., .,
b. organizational level . ,
c. systemic function . ,
d. All of the above are correct. . , . , . , . , . ,
ANS:D .,
DIF:Memorization
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TOP: Physiology .,
4. Physiology:
a. recognizestheunchanging(asopposedtothedynamic) natureofthings. ., ., ., ., ., ., ., .,
b. investigates the body’s structure. . , . , . ,
c. isconcernedwithorganismsanddoes notdealwithdifferentlevelsof
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organization such as cells and systems.
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d. isthesciencethatexaminesthefunctionoflivingorganismsandtheir
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parts.
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ANS:D .,
DIF:Memorization
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TOP: Physiology .,
5. Metabolism . , refers . , to:
a. thechemicalbasis oflife. ., ., ., .,
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
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c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
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d. a subdivision of physiology.
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DIF:Application
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TOP: Characteristics of . , . , . , Life
6. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
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, a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
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b. chemical,m icroscopic,c ellular,t issue,organ, system,organism.
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c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
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d. chemical,organelle,c ellular,t issue,organ,system,organism.
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ANS:D .,
DIF:Memorization
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TOP: Levels of Organization
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7. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
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a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS:B .,
DIF:Memorization
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TOP: Levels of Organization
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8. Anorganization ofmanysimilarcellsthatarespecializedtoperform a
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certain function is called a(n):
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a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
ANS:A .,
DIF:Memorization
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TOP: Tissue Level
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9. Anorgan is one organizational steplowerthan a(n):
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