(Units 1-7) - Questions with Correct Answers
50 questions
1. At the end of the interview, the clinician reviews key points with the patient. This is:
A. Probing
B. Summarizing
C. Confronting
D. Offering self
Correct Answer: B. Summarizing
Rationale: Summarizing checks accuracy and closes the interview.
2. A clinician asks, "What do you mean when you say you feel 'off'?" This is:
A. Reflecting
B. Summarizing
C. Clarifying
D. Confronting
Correct Answer: C. Clarifying
Rationale: It seeks a clearer meaning.
3. Which statement is an example of false reassurance?
A. "Everything will be fine, I promise."
B. "I can see this is hard for you."
C. "Can you describe the pain?"
D. "Let's go over your inhaler use."
Correct Answer: A. "Everything will be fine, I promise."
Rationale: False reassurance dismisses the patient's concern.
4. In Shadow Health, which activity primarily earns 'Education and Empathy' points?
A. Auscultating heart sounds
B. Providing patient-specific teaching and acknowledging feelings
C. Recording vital signs
D. Ordering labs
Correct Answer: B. Providing patient-specific teaching and acknowledging feelings
Rationale: These are scored separately from data collection.
5. A patient says, "I'm scared this cough means something serious." The best response is:
A. "Don't worry, it's probably nothing."
B. "Why would you think that?"
C. "It sounds like you're worried. Tell me more about what concerns you."
D. "Let's move on to your medications."
Correct Answer: C. "It sounds like you're worried. Tell me more about what concerns you."
Rationale: Empathy acknowledges feelings and invites more information.
6. The best way to communicate with a patient who speaks limited English is to:
A. Use a trained medical interpreter
B. Ask a family member's child to translate
C. Speak louder
D. Use gestures only
Correct Answer: A. Use a trained medical interpreter
Rationale: Professional interpreters ensure accuracy and privacy.
, 7. Before discussing sensitive topics such as sexual history, the clinician should:
A. Ask quickly to avoid discomfort
B. Skip the topic
C. Ask with family present
D. Explain why the questions are asked and ensure privacy
Correct Answer: D. Explain why the questions are asked and ensure privacy
Rationale: Context reduces embarrassment.
8. A patient pauses after describing a difficult diagnosis. The best therapeutic response is to:
A. Allow silence so the patient can collect thoughts
B. Immediately change the subject
C. Fill the silence with jokes
D. End the interview
Correct Answer: A. Allow silence so the patient can collect thoughts
Rationale: Silence gives time for reflection.
9. The history of present illness (HPI) is:
A. A list of past surgeries
B. Family health information
C. A detailed chronological account of the chief complaint
D. Lab results
Correct Answer: C. A detailed chronological account of the chief complaint
Rationale: It elaborates the current problem.
10. Biographical data includes:
A. Name, age, gender, contact information and source of history
B. Allergies
C. Medications
D. Lung sounds
Correct Answer: A. Name, age, gender, contact information and source of history
Rationale: It identifies the patient and reliability.
11. Which question assesses 'Severity'?
A. "When did it start?"
B. "Does it spread anywhere?"
C. "What were you doing?"
D. "On a scale of 0 to 10, how bad is it?"
Correct Answer: D. "On a scale of 0 to 10, how bad is it?"
Rationale: Severity quantifies intensity.
12. Pack-years are calculated by:
A. Cigarettes per week divided by age
B. Packs per day multiplied by years smoked
C. Years smoked minus years quit
D. Packs per week times 52
Correct Answer: B. Packs per day multiplied by years smoked
Rationale: E.g., 1 pack/day for 10 years = 10 pack-years.