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Exam (elaborations)

BIO 2A03 EXAM Questions with Correct Solutions

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BIO 2A03 EXAM Questions with Correct Solutions Question: 1. hypothalamus Answer: axons from here terminate in the posterior pituitary Question: 2. neurohypophysis Answer: aka the posterior pituitary Question: 3. antidiuretic hormone Answer: ADH Question: 4. ADH Answer: hormone abbr. responsible for kidney water retention Question: 5. ADH Answer: hormone released in response to low blood volume, low blood pressure, and high ECF osmotic pressure Question: 6. Oxytocin Answer: hormone that regulates reproductive function (uterine contractions, milk ejection) Question: 7. adenohypophysis Answer: aka anterior pituitary

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BIO 2A03 EXAM Questions with Correct Solutions


Question:
1. hypothalamus

Answer:
axons from here terminate in the posterior pituitary


Question:
2. neurohypophysis

Answer:
aka the posterior pituitary


Question:
3. antidiuretic hormone

Answer:
ADH


Question:
4. ADH

Answer:
hormone abbr. responsible for kidney water retention


Question:
5. ADH

Answer:
hormone released in response to low blood volume, low blood pressure, and high ECF osmotic
pressure


Question:
6. Oxytocin

Answer:
hormone that regulates reproductive function (uterine contractions, milk ejection)


Question:
7. adenohypophysis

Answer:
aka anterior pituitary

,Question:
8. posterior pituitary

Answer:
gland that produces ADH and oxytocin


Question:
9. anterior pituitary

Answer:
tropic hormones released by the hypothalamus travel here via portal system to release many
different hormones


Question:
10. tropic

Answer:
type of hormone that stimulates the release of different hormones from the anterior pituitary


Question:
11. Prolactin Releasing Hormone

Answer:
PRH


Question:
12. PRH

Answer:
stimulates release of prolactin


Question:
13. prolactin inhibiting hormone

Answer:
PIH


Question:
14. PIH

Answer:
dopamine, inhibits prolactin release


Question:
15. thyrotropin releasing hormone

,Answer:
TRH


Question:
16. TRH

Answer:
stimulates TSH release


Question:
17. corticotropin releasing hormone

Answer:
CRH


Question:
18. CRH

Answer:
stimulates release of ACTH


Question:
19. growth hormone releasing hormone

Answer:
GHRH


Question:
20. GHRH

Answer:
stimulates GH release


Question:
21. growth hormone inhibiting hormone

Answer:
GHIH


Question:
22. GHIH

Answer:
inhibits GH release

, Question:
23. gonadotropin releasing hormone

Answer:
GnRH


Question:
24. GnRH

Answer:
stimulates LH and FSH release


Question:
25. prolactin

Answer:
PL


Question:
26. PL

Answer:
hormone that triggers general reproductive functions, promotes breast development and milk
production, suppresses ovulation during breast-feeding


Question:
27. thyroid stimulating hormone

Answer:
TSH


Question:
28. TSH

Answer:
Hormone responsible for thyroid growth, stimulates T3 and T4 hormone release


Question:
29. adrenocorticotropic hormone

Answer:
ACTH


Question:
30. ACTH

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