OLUTTONS
Soledien
Solut oh is a homog Chl ous mi tuhe o
f wo oh me7u
Chu
ally nen- 7uatting SubStantt l ho
nu
GrmpoSI H a
Can be Vahied wHs in oteui
Jimts.
Sout and Solveut,
ma binahy
rasent in aeSoluian, Solved s h Componint uwhsich s
1S RnOn
uantuy klhel h e o-thh lormponent
as Solut.
Cleiitian of se luti ons
H Solutuon an be Selio, Uuid oh a
he qas olupenclungd uboh
Cwmponeuti,
S Alo Solutu Solvent b s of Solutiay EXemples
Solid Solid Sohd tn Sollod
Alo
Solld
- Solid gu'd tn Sali'd Hydra td Salts
uw'd
3 Solid as in Solrd Disselved gses in meretaf/s
Soll'd Solid i'n tguid Salt Slutian of elars
S-
AIohel tn klois
6
Gas L'uid Gas tn u'Tud ARhtud aunhs
Ssrd Gas Soll'd 'n5as Pootin Vapohs in ais
8- Liqd Gas Humietidg in a
| a as as in G3
,Utsf Concentetien of a Sohution
Solut=
he Conada lue of Solutian is Hhe amoLu
f-he
ol ssel Ved in a Hnoin amound o f he Solvent oh Solutton
he ance nttatian of Solution
.
an be Cupruss eol in
Vau'ous mman kletys as
hchetge ofa Solutuan is u a l l enprus tal etuhs
P&tage by e e t oh paadage by Volume
T+Is dlefinel as he amount of So lute Phesentn loo
Solutt eh
W /W 7, Wu oSolet/ eight of Soludien jeo
Percewtqe by Voleme Cu | V)
+1Selfintd ash welh ol
Solutehusn in loo
Solution
V9 = wught of Solutt/w ughd f So lutian "1oo
oh) he Volume o Sohutu pruent in lood o Solutioh.
V Volume o? Solute/ Volu me f Solutian * |o0
SAenh
S4ungth of a Solutian is ole H hed as he a mout
-h So&u n a s Preunt ih Ghe
e C'ak dm)
fhe Solutunn, ahd hen ce s erpres el in
2/ ehu CokJ
3ldm,
,(3 Meldut
Molat ofaSoteetan 1s deined as he numb
melesof 4he Solutu alsolved pe liltke (oh dr) of
Solution. +'s lenoted M
b
Mat he maciially,
M Aumbe o moles of Solut
Vola me o
h Solutan in d+res.
M Gn be allulet ed hom he Sugh as
M Sagth in gams fe lthe
Moleleulah Mas oSolete
a9am - he Solute is Phent in Vc f a gwe
Seluticn, hen M
Mol. Ma V
T (hs,
hus, a a Solutuan of Sulhwic aud having 1 a"s
of it dusolv ed i Soo Cm
?Salutian wiLehave
HS molauty M= 1 X looo
Soo
fohmalit
The foh mality of a Selutan is ode fFh ed as he humE
han fotmula asses of he Solut alssolvel Pea lthe
Solutan. + t epunttol the grbolt
Nohmality
Uok maluby of a Soltion is de-ined ash umbea af
aham uvalenis of Soluu dlisolved e Lhe
C d)1 given Sol t'on. + i's elenet ed b N
Soledien
Solut oh is a homog Chl ous mi tuhe o
f wo oh me7u
Chu
ally nen- 7uatting SubStantt l ho
nu
GrmpoSI H a
Can be Vahied wHs in oteui
Jimts.
Sout and Solveut,
ma binahy
rasent in aeSoluian, Solved s h Componint uwhsich s
1S RnOn
uantuy klhel h e o-thh lormponent
as Solut.
Cleiitian of se luti ons
H Solutuon an be Selio, Uuid oh a
he qas olupenclungd uboh
Cwmponeuti,
S Alo Solutu Solvent b s of Solutiay EXemples
Solid Solid Sohd tn Sollod
Alo
Solld
- Solid gu'd tn Sali'd Hydra td Salts
uw'd
3 Solid as in Solrd Disselved gses in meretaf/s
Soll'd Solid i'n tguid Salt Slutian of elars
S-
AIohel tn klois
6
Gas L'uid Gas tn u'Tud ARhtud aunhs
Ssrd Gas Soll'd 'n5as Pootin Vapohs in ais
8- Liqd Gas Humietidg in a
| a as as in G3
,Utsf Concentetien of a Sohution
Solut=
he Conada lue of Solutian is Hhe amoLu
f-he
ol ssel Ved in a Hnoin amound o f he Solvent oh Solutton
he ance nttatian of Solution
.
an be Cupruss eol in
Vau'ous mman kletys as
hchetge ofa Solutuan is u a l l enprus tal etuhs
P&tage by e e t oh paadage by Volume
T+Is dlefinel as he amount of So lute Phesentn loo
Solutt eh
W /W 7, Wu oSolet/ eight of Soludien jeo
Percewtqe by Voleme Cu | V)
+1Selfintd ash welh ol
Solutehusn in loo
Solution
V9 = wught of Solutt/w ughd f So lutian "1oo
oh) he Volume o Sohutu pruent in lood o Solutioh.
V Volume o? Solute/ Volu me f Solutian * |o0
SAenh
S4ungth of a Solutian is ole H hed as he a mout
-h So&u n a s Preunt ih Ghe
e C'ak dm)
fhe Solutunn, ahd hen ce s erpres el in
2/ ehu CokJ
3ldm,
,(3 Meldut
Molat ofaSoteetan 1s deined as he numb
melesof 4he Solutu alsolved pe liltke (oh dr) of
Solution. +'s lenoted M
b
Mat he maciially,
M Aumbe o moles of Solut
Vola me o
h Solutan in d+res.
M Gn be allulet ed hom he Sugh as
M Sagth in gams fe lthe
Moleleulah Mas oSolete
a9am - he Solute is Phent in Vc f a gwe
Seluticn, hen M
Mol. Ma V
T (hs,
hus, a a Solutuan of Sulhwic aud having 1 a"s
of it dusolv ed i Soo Cm
?Salutian wiLehave
HS molauty M= 1 X looo
Soo
fohmalit
The foh mality of a Selutan is ode fFh ed as he humE
han fotmula asses of he Solut alssolvel Pea lthe
Solutan. + t epunttol the grbolt
Nohmality
Uok maluby of a Soltion is de-ined ash umbea af
aham uvalenis of Soluu dlisolved e Lhe
C d)1 given Sol t'on. + i's elenet ed b N
