NSG 3160 / NSG3160 Exam 1 – Health
Assessment (2026/2027 Update) | Galen College
of Nursing | Complete Study Guide with
Questions, Answers & Rationales | 100% Correct
| Grade A+
,1. What is the primary purpose of the nursing process?
A. To diagnose medical conditions
B. To provide a systematic framework for delivering patient care
C. To prescribe medications
D. To perform surgical procedures
B The nursing process is a systematic, cyclic framework for
delivering patient care, not for medical diagnosis or treatment.
2. Which step of the nursing process involves collecting subjective
and objective data?
A. Diagnosis
B. Planning
C. Assessment
D. Evaluation
C Assessment is the first step and involves gathering data about
the patient's health state.
3. What type of data is a patient's report of pain rated 7 out of 10?
A. Objective data
B. Subjective data
C. Secondary data
D. Tertiary data
, B Subjective data is what the patient says, including pain ratings,
feelings, and perceptions.
4. Which of the following is an example of objective data?
A. Patient states, "I feel dizzy."
B. Patient reports nausea.
C. Blood pressure 148/92 mmHg
D. Patient describes a headache.
C Objective data is what the health professional observes or
measures, such as vital signs.
5. What is the most appropriate first-level priority problem?
A. Acute pain
B. Impaired gas exchange
C. Ineffective self-health management
D. Risk for infection
B First-level priority problems are emergent and life-threatening,
such as airway, breathing, and circulation issues.
6. Which priority level includes acute pain and mental status
change?
A. First-level
B. Second-level
C. Third-level
, D. Fourth-level
B Second-level priority problems require prompt intervention to
forestall further deterioration, such as acute pain or mental
status change.
7. What is the purpose of a complete database?
A. To address a limited or short-term problem
B. To provide a baseline for future changes
C. To manage an emergency situation
D. To monitor a known problem
B A complete database includes a full health history and physical
examination, forming a baseline against which future changes
can be measured.
8. Which database is most appropriate for a patient admitted to a
long-term care facility?
A. Focused database
B. Emergency database
C. Complete database
D. Follow-up database
C A complete database is most appropriate for an individual
admitted to a long-term care facility because it establishes a
comprehensive baseline.
Assessment (2026/2027 Update) | Galen College
of Nursing | Complete Study Guide with
Questions, Answers & Rationales | 100% Correct
| Grade A+
,1. What is the primary purpose of the nursing process?
A. To diagnose medical conditions
B. To provide a systematic framework for delivering patient care
C. To prescribe medications
D. To perform surgical procedures
B The nursing process is a systematic, cyclic framework for
delivering patient care, not for medical diagnosis or treatment.
2. Which step of the nursing process involves collecting subjective
and objective data?
A. Diagnosis
B. Planning
C. Assessment
D. Evaluation
C Assessment is the first step and involves gathering data about
the patient's health state.
3. What type of data is a patient's report of pain rated 7 out of 10?
A. Objective data
B. Subjective data
C. Secondary data
D. Tertiary data
, B Subjective data is what the patient says, including pain ratings,
feelings, and perceptions.
4. Which of the following is an example of objective data?
A. Patient states, "I feel dizzy."
B. Patient reports nausea.
C. Blood pressure 148/92 mmHg
D. Patient describes a headache.
C Objective data is what the health professional observes or
measures, such as vital signs.
5. What is the most appropriate first-level priority problem?
A. Acute pain
B. Impaired gas exchange
C. Ineffective self-health management
D. Risk for infection
B First-level priority problems are emergent and life-threatening,
such as airway, breathing, and circulation issues.
6. Which priority level includes acute pain and mental status
change?
A. First-level
B. Second-level
C. Third-level
, D. Fourth-level
B Second-level priority problems require prompt intervention to
forestall further deterioration, such as acute pain or mental
status change.
7. What is the purpose of a complete database?
A. To address a limited or short-term problem
B. To provide a baseline for future changes
C. To manage an emergency situation
D. To monitor a known problem
B A complete database includes a full health history and physical
examination, forming a baseline against which future changes
can be measured.
8. Which database is most appropriate for a patient admitted to a
long-term care facility?
A. Focused database
B. Emergency database
C. Complete database
D. Follow-up database
C A complete database is most appropriate for an individual
admitted to a long-term care facility because it establishes a
comprehensive baseline.
