Montana Forest Pest Control Applicator Exam
EXAM COVERAGE – 10 MOST TESTED AREAS
1. Pest Identification and Biology – Mountain pine beetle, spruce budworm,
Douglas-fir tussock moth, gypsy moth, European spruce sawfly, white pine
blister rust, Armillaria root rot 1 11
2. Pesticide Label Comprehension and Legal Requirements – Label as legal
document, mandatory vs. advisory language, use restrictions, site and rate
compliance 2 13
3. Montana Pesticide Laws and Regulations – MCA Title 80 Chapter 8, MDA
licensing authority, penalties, financial responsibility requirements 3 17
, 4. Application Equipment and Calibration – Nozzle uniformity testing, GPA
calculation, sprayer calibration, equipment maintenance 2 14
5. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) – Monitoring, biological control,
pheromone traps, resistance management, economic thresholds 2 11
6. Pesticide Formulations – Emulsifiable concentrates, wettable powders,
flowables, granules, dusts, drift potential 20
7. Safety, PPE, and Environmental Protection – Drift control, pollinator
protection, groundwater contamination, personal protective equipment
requirements 2 13
8. Forest Disease Management – White pine blister rust, Dutch elm disease,
Armillaria root rot, Swiss needle cast 1 11
9. Restricted-Use Pesticides and Licensing Classifications – Commercial vs.
private applicator, supervision requirements, certification categories 3 18
10. Recertification and Continuing Education – Credit requirements,
recertification cycles, examination standards 3 12
,Montana Forest Pest Control Applicator Exam
200 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
AND RATIONALES
1. Which of the following insects is widely considered the most destructive pest
of mature pine trees throughout Montana forests?
A. Spruce budworm
B. Mountain pine beetle
C. Gypsy moth
D. Elm bark beetle
Correct Answer: B. Mountain pine beetle
, Rationale: Mountain pine beetle is the primary mortality agent for mature
lodgepole and ponderosa pines in Montana. It burrows under the bark, disrupting
nutrient flow and often causing tree death. Spruce budworm primarily defoliates
spruce and fir. Gypsy moth is not established in Montana forests. Elm bark beetle
targets elm trees, not pines 1 .
2. What is the primary recommended method for controlling bark beetle
populations in forested areas according to Montana forest pest management
guidelines?
A. Foliar herbicide application
B. Prescribed burning of all infested stands
C. Removal and destruction of infested trees
D. Biological seed treatment
Correct Answer: C. Removal and destruction of infested trees