HONDROS 185 FINAL EXAM UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS VERIFIED 2027 EDITION
1. Data Cluster (S&S) for Hypovolemia What is Hypovolemia?
-increase HR -decrease Bp -dry mucus membranes -a decreased volume of circulating blood in the body.
2. Data Cluster (s&s) for a Hemorrhaging patent
-thrombocytopenia -increase risk for bleeding -melena (maroon stool) hematuria (the presence of blood in
urine) -petichial rash (small red or purple spot on the skin, caused by a minor bleed from broken capillary
blood vessels.
3. What is the theuraputic INR range for coumadin
2-3
4. What will you do If INR Coumadin level are above 3
-Hold it -check urine, stool, emesis -decrease B/P
5. What are the S&S if a GI bleed
-decrease BP
6. What will you teach for the use of Asprin
-Its a Antiplatlet -causes tinnitus (ringing in the ears) -thins the blood -its a treatment for MI & Stroke
7. What is normal for a Ileal Conduit
-beefy red color -continue urine output
8. What is abnormal for a Ileal Conduit
-peritonitis S&S- pain, rigid -monitor for low urine output
9. What are interventions for a patient on a Vent
-elevate head of bed 30 degree -hyperoxygenate & suction no longer than 10 sec -no saline during suction
-use ted hose/SCD
10. What can you delegate to a UAP during a fire in a LTC facility
-pull the alarm -escort mobile patient -meet fire department -put towels under doors
11. What are intervention you will do for a burn victim
-reverse isolation -preferred use of lactated ringer -give tetanus toxoid injection -might need to call next of
kin to let them know what happen -give antibiotics
12. Whats included NPSG
- Dont resume Meds -handwashing -sterile precautions -monitor iv site
13. What is Clopidigrel (plavix) and what is it used for?
-Its a Antiplatlet -Used for after a MI or Stent patient -you should monitor effectiveness
14. What are some errors & Safety & Prevention
-use 2 identifiers (NOT THE ROOM #) -read back phone order results -make sure alarms are on -check
meds 3x before administer -use 6 rights
15. What are the appropriate way to draw tubes of blood (which get drawn first)
-Blood culture (yellow) -PT/INR (light blue) -Gel tube chemistry (gold, green) tiger tube -CBC (lavender)
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ANSWERS VERIFIED 2027 EDITION
1. Data Cluster (S&S) for Hypovolemia What is Hypovolemia?
-increase HR -decrease Bp -dry mucus membranes -a decreased volume of circulating blood in the body.
2. Data Cluster (s&s) for a Hemorrhaging patent
-thrombocytopenia -increase risk for bleeding -melena (maroon stool) hematuria (the presence of blood in
urine) -petichial rash (small red or purple spot on the skin, caused by a minor bleed from broken capillary
blood vessels.
3. What is the theuraputic INR range for coumadin
2-3
4. What will you do If INR Coumadin level are above 3
-Hold it -check urine, stool, emesis -decrease B/P
5. What are the S&S if a GI bleed
-decrease BP
6. What will you teach for the use of Asprin
-Its a Antiplatlet -causes tinnitus (ringing in the ears) -thins the blood -its a treatment for MI & Stroke
7. What is normal for a Ileal Conduit
-beefy red color -continue urine output
8. What is abnormal for a Ileal Conduit
-peritonitis S&S- pain, rigid -monitor for low urine output
9. What are interventions for a patient on a Vent
-elevate head of bed 30 degree -hyperoxygenate & suction no longer than 10 sec -no saline during suction
-use ted hose/SCD
10. What can you delegate to a UAP during a fire in a LTC facility
-pull the alarm -escort mobile patient -meet fire department -put towels under doors
11. What are intervention you will do for a burn victim
-reverse isolation -preferred use of lactated ringer -give tetanus toxoid injection -might need to call next of
kin to let them know what happen -give antibiotics
12. Whats included NPSG
- Dont resume Meds -handwashing -sterile precautions -monitor iv site
13. What is Clopidigrel (plavix) and what is it used for?
-Its a Antiplatlet -Used for after a MI or Stent patient -you should monitor effectiveness
14. What are some errors & Safety & Prevention
-use 2 identifiers (NOT THE ROOM #) -read back phone order results -make sure alarms are on -check
meds 3x before administer -use 6 rights
15. What are the appropriate way to draw tubes of blood (which get drawn first)
-Blood culture (yellow) -PT/INR (light blue) -Gel tube chemistry (gold, green) tiger tube -CBC (lavender)
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