cman 272 exam 1 | UPDATED Questions with 100% Verified
Answers
Q1: PMHN role
A: NO LIFE ADVICE/ OPINIONS > always redirect back to the patient, help them figure
out their emotions and opinions
human behavior is the evidence for evidence based practice
Q2: causes of mental illness
A: genetics (nature)
environment (nurture)
trauma
chemicals + infections
hormonal changes (puberty, postpartum, menopause)
autoimmune disorders (brain inflammation disrupts neurotransmitters)
transfer of drugs across blood brain barrier
Q3: DSM 5
A: outlines criteria used for PROVIDERS to diagnose mental health disorders
Q4: Freud's theory of the mind
A: id = instincts + urges
ego = how you present in reality (the moderator)
superego = conscience + logical mind
Q5: Transference
A: pt sees nurse as someone else
transfers feelings of prior person towards nurses
could be positive or negative
ex. traumatic parent experience > problems with authority
Q6: Countertransference
A: nurse sees other people in pt
can lead to nurse being too nice or too hard on pt
, Q7: Erikson's Stages of Development
A: 1. Trust vs. mistrust (Birth to 1218 months)
2. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (1218 months to 3 years)
3. Initiative vs. Guilt (3 years to 56 years
4. Industry vs. Inferiority (56 years to adolescence)
5. Identity vs. role diffusion (Adolescence)
6. Intimacy vs. Isolation (Early adulthood)
7. Generativity vs. Stagnation (Middle adulthood)
8. EgoIntegrity vs. Despair (Late adulthood)
Q8: Aaron Beck
A: CBT
cognitive distortions
thoughts, emotions, and behaviors are all interconnected
Q9: levels of mental illness prevention
A: primary prevention
STOPPING before it happens
ex. teaching coping skills to children
secondary prevention
SCREENING to catch early
tertiary prevention
SLOWING the severity
Q10: Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
A: 1. physical (air, food, water, rest, health)
2. security (safety, shelter, stability)
3. social (loving relationships)
4. ego (feelings of accomplishment)
5. selfactualization (development and creativity)
Q11: milieu therapy
A: therapeutic, community based environment to promote healing
includes the rules, the staff, the structure of the environment
nurses regulate the milieu
Answers
Q1: PMHN role
A: NO LIFE ADVICE/ OPINIONS > always redirect back to the patient, help them figure
out their emotions and opinions
human behavior is the evidence for evidence based practice
Q2: causes of mental illness
A: genetics (nature)
environment (nurture)
trauma
chemicals + infections
hormonal changes (puberty, postpartum, menopause)
autoimmune disorders (brain inflammation disrupts neurotransmitters)
transfer of drugs across blood brain barrier
Q3: DSM 5
A: outlines criteria used for PROVIDERS to diagnose mental health disorders
Q4: Freud's theory of the mind
A: id = instincts + urges
ego = how you present in reality (the moderator)
superego = conscience + logical mind
Q5: Transference
A: pt sees nurse as someone else
transfers feelings of prior person towards nurses
could be positive or negative
ex. traumatic parent experience > problems with authority
Q6: Countertransference
A: nurse sees other people in pt
can lead to nurse being too nice or too hard on pt
, Q7: Erikson's Stages of Development
A: 1. Trust vs. mistrust (Birth to 1218 months)
2. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (1218 months to 3 years)
3. Initiative vs. Guilt (3 years to 56 years
4. Industry vs. Inferiority (56 years to adolescence)
5. Identity vs. role diffusion (Adolescence)
6. Intimacy vs. Isolation (Early adulthood)
7. Generativity vs. Stagnation (Middle adulthood)
8. EgoIntegrity vs. Despair (Late adulthood)
Q8: Aaron Beck
A: CBT
cognitive distortions
thoughts, emotions, and behaviors are all interconnected
Q9: levels of mental illness prevention
A: primary prevention
STOPPING before it happens
ex. teaching coping skills to children
secondary prevention
SCREENING to catch early
tertiary prevention
SLOWING the severity
Q10: Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
A: 1. physical (air, food, water, rest, health)
2. security (safety, shelter, stability)
3. social (loving relationships)
4. ego (feelings of accomplishment)
5. selfactualization (development and creativity)
Q11: milieu therapy
A: therapeutic, community based environment to promote healing
includes the rules, the staff, the structure of the environment
nurses regulate the milieu
