Test Bank for Clinical Nursing Skills:
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A Concept-Based Approach
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4th Edition Volume III
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by Pearson Education Chapters 1 - 16
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
,Test Bank for Clinical Nursing Skills: A Concept-Based Approach 4th Edition
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Pearson
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>
,Clinical Nursing Skills: A Concept-Based Approach, 4e (Pearson) Education Test
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BankChapter 1: Assessment
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> >2 >2
1) A client on the medical/surgical unit complains of sudden chest pains. Which action will
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thenurse implement first?
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2 >2 >2
A) Call the healthcare provider.
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B) Administer pain medication. >2 >2
C) Reassess a new set of vital signs. >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
D) Turn client from supine to >2 >2 >2 >2
lateral.ANSWER: C
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2 >2
Explanation: A) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before calling the
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healthcareprovider.
>2 >
2
B) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before administering pain medication.
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
C) The nurse needs to implement a new set of vital signs first when there is a
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
change incondition.
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2
D) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before moving the client, to avoid making
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thechange in client's condition worse.
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2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Page Ref: 2
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Cognitive Level: Applying >2 > 2
Client Need/Sub: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
>2 > 2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Standards: Nursing Process: Assessment | Learning Outcome: 1.1 | QSEN
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Competencies:Patient-Centered Care
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2 >2
AACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 2: Person-Centered
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CareNLN Competencies: Relationship Centered Care
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2 >2 >2 >2 >2
2) The nurse is observing the UAP taking the temperature of an unconscious client. Which
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routewill the nurse question the UAP using?
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A) Oral
B) Rectal
C) Scanner
D) Tympanic >
2
ANSWER:
A
>2
Explanation: A) The temperature of an unconscious client is never taken by mouth. The
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rectal,tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
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B) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
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C) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
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D) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
preferred.Page Ref: 24
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2 >2 >2
Cognitive Level: Applying >2 > 2
Client Need/Sub: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
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Standards: Nursing Process: Evaluation | Learning Outcome: 1.1 | QSEN Competencies:
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SafetyAACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and Safety
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NLN Competencies: Quality & Safety
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1
, 3) The nurse is changing a 2-month-old client's diaper and notes the client feels warm to
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touch.Which method should the nurse use to check the baby's temperature?
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A) Oral
B) Rectal
C) Axillary
D) Tympanic
membraneANSWER:
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2
C
>2
Explanation: A) Oral is used for age 3 or older. > 2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
B) The rectal route is the least desirable.
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C) The axillary route may not be as accurate as other routes for detecting fevers in children.
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D) The tympanic membrane may be used for 3 months or
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
older.Page Ref: 29
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2 >2 >2
Cognitive Level: Applying >2 > 2
Client Need/Sub: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
>2 > 2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Standards: Nursing Process: Evaluating | Learning Outcome: 1.2 | QSEN Competencies:
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
SafetyAACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and Safety
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2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
NLN Competencies: Quality & Safety
>2 > 2 >2 >2
4) A client comes in with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
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Whichnoninvasive diagnostic test will the nurse implement to know that the client is
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receiving enough oxygen?
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A) Chest x-ray >2
B) Pulse oximeter >2
C) Arterial blood gasses >2 >2
D) Assessment of respiratory >2 >2
rateANSWER: B
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2 >2
Explanation: A) A chest x-ray is not an intervention a nurse completes.
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B) A pulse oximeter provides a noninvasive method of measuring oxygenation, or oxygen
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
saturation, in the blood and provides a pulse reading, which is especially helpful for the
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
clientwith a respiratory illness or disease.
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2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
C) Arterial blood gases are an invasive diagnostic test.
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D) Assessing a respiratory rate is important for the nurse to implement; however, it is
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not adiagnostic test.
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2 >2
Page Ref: 21
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Cognitive Level: Applying >2 > 2
Client Need/Sub: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
>2 > 2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Standards: Nursing Process: Implementation | Learning Outcome: 1.3 | QSEN
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Competencies:Informatics
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2
AACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and
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SafetyNLN Competencies: Quality & Safety
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2
2
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2
A Concept-Based Approach
>2 >2 >2
4th Edition Volume III
>2 >2 >2
by Pearson Education Chapters 1 - 16
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
,Test Bank for Clinical Nursing Skills: A Concept-Based Approach 4th Edition
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Pearson
>2 2
>
,Clinical Nursing Skills: A Concept-Based Approach, 4e (Pearson) Education Test
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
BankChapter 1: Assessment
>2 2
> >2 >2
1) A client on the medical/surgical unit complains of sudden chest pains. Which action will
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
thenurse implement first?
>2 >
2 >2 >2
A) Call the healthcare provider.
>2 >2 >2
B) Administer pain medication. >2 >2
C) Reassess a new set of vital signs. >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
D) Turn client from supine to >2 >2 >2 >2
lateral.ANSWER: C
>2 >
2 >2
Explanation: A) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before calling the
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
healthcareprovider.
>2 >
2
B) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before administering pain medication.
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
C) The nurse needs to implement a new set of vital signs first when there is a
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
change incondition.
>2 >2 >
2
D) The nurse will need to reassess the client first, before moving the client, to avoid making
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
thechange in client's condition worse.
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Page Ref: 2
>2 >2
Cognitive Level: Applying >2 > 2
Client Need/Sub: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
>2 > 2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Standards: Nursing Process: Assessment | Learning Outcome: 1.1 | QSEN
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Competencies:Patient-Centered Care
>2 >
2 >2
AACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 2: Person-Centered
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
CareNLN Competencies: Relationship Centered Care
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2
2) The nurse is observing the UAP taking the temperature of an unconscious client. Which
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
routewill the nurse question the UAP using?
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
A) Oral
B) Rectal
C) Scanner
D) Tympanic >
2
ANSWER:
A
>2
Explanation: A) The temperature of an unconscious client is never taken by mouth. The
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
rectal,tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
B) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
C) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is preferred.
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
D) The rectal, tympanic, or scanner method is
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
preferred.Page Ref: 24
>2 >
2 >2 >2
Cognitive Level: Applying >2 > 2
Client Need/Sub: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
>2 >2 >2 > 2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Standards: Nursing Process: Evaluation | Learning Outcome: 1.1 | QSEN Competencies:
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
SafetyAACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and Safety
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
NLN Competencies: Quality & Safety
>2 > 2 >2 >2
1
, 3) The nurse is changing a 2-month-old client's diaper and notes the client feels warm to
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
touch.Which method should the nurse use to check the baby's temperature?
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
A) Oral
B) Rectal
C) Axillary
D) Tympanic
membraneANSWER:
>2 >
2
C
>2
Explanation: A) Oral is used for age 3 or older. > 2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
B) The rectal route is the least desirable.
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
C) The axillary route may not be as accurate as other routes for detecting fevers in children.
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
D) The tympanic membrane may be used for 3 months or
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
older.Page Ref: 29
>2 >
2 >2 >2
Cognitive Level: Applying >2 > 2
Client Need/Sub: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
>2 > 2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Standards: Nursing Process: Evaluating | Learning Outcome: 1.2 | QSEN Competencies:
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
SafetyAACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and Safety
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
NLN Competencies: Quality & Safety
>2 > 2 >2 >2
4) A client comes in with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Whichnoninvasive diagnostic test will the nurse implement to know that the client is
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
receiving enough oxygen?
>2 >2 >2
A) Chest x-ray >2
B) Pulse oximeter >2
C) Arterial blood gasses >2 >2
D) Assessment of respiratory >2 >2
rateANSWER: B
>2 >
2 >2
Explanation: A) A chest x-ray is not an intervention a nurse completes.
> 2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
B) A pulse oximeter provides a noninvasive method of measuring oxygenation, or oxygen
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
saturation, in the blood and provides a pulse reading, which is especially helpful for the
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
clientwith a respiratory illness or disease.
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
C) Arterial blood gases are an invasive diagnostic test.
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
D) Assessing a respiratory rate is important for the nurse to implement; however, it is
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
not adiagnostic test.
>2 >2 >
2 >2
Page Ref: 21
>2 >2
Cognitive Level: Applying >2 > 2
Client Need/Sub: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
>2 > 2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Standards: Nursing Process: Implementation | Learning Outcome: 1.3 | QSEN
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
Competencies:Informatics
>2 >
2
AACN Domains and Comps.: Domain 5: Quality and
>2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2 >2
SafetyNLN Competencies: Quality & Safety
>2 >
2 >2 >2 >2 >2
2