Nursing Exam 2 Updated Actual Questions and Correct Answers
Unit 6 — Trends and Issues in Nursing Education
Knowledge expansion and use of technology Integration of digital tools, informatics, and online learning into nursing education.
Increases access to information, improves EHR literacy, and requires students to
learn technological competencies.
Practice-based competency outcomes Focuses on demonstrated abilities and measurable results instead of memorization.
Competency outcomes measure critical thinking, technical skill, communication, and
patient safety.
Sociodemographics, cultural diversity, and economic and Nursing education adapts to demographic shifts, globalization, and evolving
political changes healthcare policies. Prepares nurses to provide culturally competent and equitable
care.
Patient-centered care: engagement, safety, and privacy Emphasizes collaboration, respect for patient preferences, and safety. Incorporates
HIPAA and informed consent to protect privacy.
Shortage of nurses and faculty Leads to increased workloads, limited clinical placements, and innovative education
models (online, simulation, accelerated programs).
Licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN) Provides basic nursing care under RN or physician supervision. Programs typically
12-18 months. Focuses on technical skills; limited scope compared to RNs.
Diploma degree in nursing Hospital-based programs offering hands-on clinical training. Historically important
but now declining due to BSN preference.
Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) Two-year community college programs emphasizing technical skills and bedside
care. Graduates eligible for NCLEX-RN; pathway to BSN.
Baccalaureate Degree (BSN) Comprehensive four-year university education combining theory, research, and
leadership. Preferred entry-level degree for professional nursing.
Master's Degree (MSN) Graduate program preparing nurses for advanced roles (NP, educator,
administrator, CNS). Foundation for doctoral study.
Flexible educational programs Includes online, hybrid, and accelerated tracks; supports working nurses and
nontraditional students.
Excelsior College An example of a flexible, competency-based distance learning program for nurses
seeking degree advancement.
Diversity in nursing education Encourages inclusion of students from varied backgrounds; prepares workforce to
reflect patient populations and promote health equity.
Trends influencing nursing education Technology integration, competency-based outcomes, diversity, patient-centered
models, and faculty shortages.
Stuvia 2026-2027
, Nursing Exam 2 Updated Actual Questions and Correct Answers
Unit 7 — Regulation of Nursing Practice
Historical evolution of nursing licensure Developed to protect the public and standardize nursing competence. Transitioned
from voluntary (permissive) to mandatory licensure.
Purpose of nursing licensure Ensures minimum competency and legal authority to practice nursing safely.
Permissive licensure Allowed nurses to practice without mandatory licensure; voluntary participation
before standardized laws.
Mandatory licensure Required all practicing nurses to be licensed by law to ensure patient safety.
State Board Test Pool Examination Old national exam replaced by the NCLEX; previously used to standardize RN
testing.
National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) Coordinates licensure exams (NCLEX), standards, and Nurse Licensure Compact
implementation.
National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN) Standardized national test measuring nursing competence for RN licensure.
Nurse Practice Act (NPA) Legal statute defining scope of nursing practice, licensure requirements, and
disciplinary authority in each state.
Purpose of the Nurse Practice Act Protects public health by regulating nursing practice and granting boards authority.
Definition of Nursing and Scope of Practice Specifies activities and decision-making responsibilities legally permitted for nurses.
Licensure requirements Include completion of an approved program, passing NCLEX, and maintaining good
moral character.
Renewal of licensure Periodic renewal often requiring continuing education and fees.
Continuing education Ensures nurses maintain current knowledge and meet competency standards.
Functions of the State Board of Nursing Administers licensure, enforces practice laws, approves education programs, and
disciplines violators.
Stuvia 2026-2027
Unit 6 — Trends and Issues in Nursing Education
Knowledge expansion and use of technology Integration of digital tools, informatics, and online learning into nursing education.
Increases access to information, improves EHR literacy, and requires students to
learn technological competencies.
Practice-based competency outcomes Focuses on demonstrated abilities and measurable results instead of memorization.
Competency outcomes measure critical thinking, technical skill, communication, and
patient safety.
Sociodemographics, cultural diversity, and economic and Nursing education adapts to demographic shifts, globalization, and evolving
political changes healthcare policies. Prepares nurses to provide culturally competent and equitable
care.
Patient-centered care: engagement, safety, and privacy Emphasizes collaboration, respect for patient preferences, and safety. Incorporates
HIPAA and informed consent to protect privacy.
Shortage of nurses and faculty Leads to increased workloads, limited clinical placements, and innovative education
models (online, simulation, accelerated programs).
Licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN) Provides basic nursing care under RN or physician supervision. Programs typically
12-18 months. Focuses on technical skills; limited scope compared to RNs.
Diploma degree in nursing Hospital-based programs offering hands-on clinical training. Historically important
but now declining due to BSN preference.
Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) Two-year community college programs emphasizing technical skills and bedside
care. Graduates eligible for NCLEX-RN; pathway to BSN.
Baccalaureate Degree (BSN) Comprehensive four-year university education combining theory, research, and
leadership. Preferred entry-level degree for professional nursing.
Master's Degree (MSN) Graduate program preparing nurses for advanced roles (NP, educator,
administrator, CNS). Foundation for doctoral study.
Flexible educational programs Includes online, hybrid, and accelerated tracks; supports working nurses and
nontraditional students.
Excelsior College An example of a flexible, competency-based distance learning program for nurses
seeking degree advancement.
Diversity in nursing education Encourages inclusion of students from varied backgrounds; prepares workforce to
reflect patient populations and promote health equity.
Trends influencing nursing education Technology integration, competency-based outcomes, diversity, patient-centered
models, and faculty shortages.
Stuvia 2026-2027
, Nursing Exam 2 Updated Actual Questions and Correct Answers
Unit 7 — Regulation of Nursing Practice
Historical evolution of nursing licensure Developed to protect the public and standardize nursing competence. Transitioned
from voluntary (permissive) to mandatory licensure.
Purpose of nursing licensure Ensures minimum competency and legal authority to practice nursing safely.
Permissive licensure Allowed nurses to practice without mandatory licensure; voluntary participation
before standardized laws.
Mandatory licensure Required all practicing nurses to be licensed by law to ensure patient safety.
State Board Test Pool Examination Old national exam replaced by the NCLEX; previously used to standardize RN
testing.
National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) Coordinates licensure exams (NCLEX), standards, and Nurse Licensure Compact
implementation.
National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN) Standardized national test measuring nursing competence for RN licensure.
Nurse Practice Act (NPA) Legal statute defining scope of nursing practice, licensure requirements, and
disciplinary authority in each state.
Purpose of the Nurse Practice Act Protects public health by regulating nursing practice and granting boards authority.
Definition of Nursing and Scope of Practice Specifies activities and decision-making responsibilities legally permitted for nurses.
Licensure requirements Include completion of an approved program, passing NCLEX, and maintaining good
moral character.
Renewal of licensure Periodic renewal often requiring continuing education and fees.
Continuing education Ensures nurses maintain current knowledge and meet competency standards.
Functions of the State Board of Nursing Administers licensure, enforces practice laws, approves education programs, and
disciplines violators.
Stuvia 2026-2027
