SOCI 1301 EXAM 1 STUDY GUIDE UPDATED
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. Which statement below would be considered common-sense knowledge?
Answer:
My neighbor is on welfare and hasn't had a job in years, so most people on welfare are abusing the
system.
Question:
2. Which statement below would be considered sociological in its approach?
Answer:
In 2008, 64 percent of people on welfare were ineligible to work because of their age, disability status,
or lack of jobs.
Question:
3. Which aspect of this study would be considered applied sociology?
Answer:
the survey that assessed the effects of premarital education
Question:
4. How would clinical sociologists be used as a part of this study? Clinical sociologists would
Answer:
be used to provide premarital education classes.
Question:
5. What does this data explain about the inequality gap?
Answer:
Rich Americans are becoming richer while most Americans are losing money.
Question:
6. The lower 93 percent of U.S. citizens lost 4 percent of their net worth from 2009−2011, while the
top 7 percent gained 28 percent in net worth, mostly attributable to gains from Wall Street. What can
you conclude from this statemen
Answer:
The bottom 93 percent simply do not have access to opportunities to make more money on Wall
Street, while wealthier people do have the means to do so.
Question:
7. Sociology is
Answer:
the scientific study of social behavior and human groups.
Question:
8. Which sociologist introduced the concept of the sociological imagination?
Answer:
C. Wright Mills
, Question:
9. Within sociology, a(n) __________ is a set of statements that seeks to explain problems, actions, or
behavior.
Answer:
theory
Question:
10. The term anomie refers to
Answer:
the loss of direction felt in a society when social control of individual behavior becomes ineffective.
Question:
11. Dona is a sociologist studying how U.S. college students' relationships with their parents change
over the course of their education. Which of the following approaches to sociology is Dona taking?
Answer:
macrosociology ???
Question:
12. A sociologist focused on gaining a better understanding of the small-group setting of a jury
deliberation room is most likely engaging in
Answer:
microsociology.
Question:
13. The __________ sociological perspective holds that if a particular aspect of social life does not
contribute to a society's stability or survival, it will not be passed on from one generation to the next.
Answer:
functionalist
Question:
14. Latent functions are
Answer:
unconscious or unintended.
Question:
15. Institutions' __________ functions are open, stated, and conscious.
Answer:
manifest
Question:
16. The __________ sociological perspective assumes that social behavior is best understood in terms
of tension between competing groups.
Answer:
conflict
Question:
17. In the 19th century, before the term feminist perspective was even coined, the key ideas behind
this major theoretical approach appeared in the writings of
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. Which statement below would be considered common-sense knowledge?
Answer:
My neighbor is on welfare and hasn't had a job in years, so most people on welfare are abusing the
system.
Question:
2. Which statement below would be considered sociological in its approach?
Answer:
In 2008, 64 percent of people on welfare were ineligible to work because of their age, disability status,
or lack of jobs.
Question:
3. Which aspect of this study would be considered applied sociology?
Answer:
the survey that assessed the effects of premarital education
Question:
4. How would clinical sociologists be used as a part of this study? Clinical sociologists would
Answer:
be used to provide premarital education classes.
Question:
5. What does this data explain about the inequality gap?
Answer:
Rich Americans are becoming richer while most Americans are losing money.
Question:
6. The lower 93 percent of U.S. citizens lost 4 percent of their net worth from 2009−2011, while the
top 7 percent gained 28 percent in net worth, mostly attributable to gains from Wall Street. What can
you conclude from this statemen
Answer:
The bottom 93 percent simply do not have access to opportunities to make more money on Wall
Street, while wealthier people do have the means to do so.
Question:
7. Sociology is
Answer:
the scientific study of social behavior and human groups.
Question:
8. Which sociologist introduced the concept of the sociological imagination?
Answer:
C. Wright Mills
, Question:
9. Within sociology, a(n) __________ is a set of statements that seeks to explain problems, actions, or
behavior.
Answer:
theory
Question:
10. The term anomie refers to
Answer:
the loss of direction felt in a society when social control of individual behavior becomes ineffective.
Question:
11. Dona is a sociologist studying how U.S. college students' relationships with their parents change
over the course of their education. Which of the following approaches to sociology is Dona taking?
Answer:
macrosociology ???
Question:
12. A sociologist focused on gaining a better understanding of the small-group setting of a jury
deliberation room is most likely engaging in
Answer:
microsociology.
Question:
13. The __________ sociological perspective holds that if a particular aspect of social life does not
contribute to a society's stability or survival, it will not be passed on from one generation to the next.
Answer:
functionalist
Question:
14. Latent functions are
Answer:
unconscious or unintended.
Question:
15. Institutions' __________ functions are open, stated, and conscious.
Answer:
manifest
Question:
16. The __________ sociological perspective assumes that social behavior is best understood in terms
of tension between competing groups.
Answer:
conflict
Question:
17. In the 19th century, before the term feminist perspective was even coined, the key ideas behind
this major theoretical approach appeared in the writings of
