of the Older Adult Exam
Questions Verified and
Provided with A+
Graded Answers |Latest
Updated 2026/2027
,1. You are providing care for an 82-year-old man whose signs and symptoms of
Parkinson disease have
become more severe over the past several months. The man tells you that he can no
longer do as many
things for himself as he used to be able to do. What factor should you recognize as
impacting your
patients life most significantly?
A) Neurologic deficits
B) Loss of independence
C) Age-related changes
D)Tremors and decreased mobility
Ans: B
Feedback:
This patients statement places a priority on his loss of independence. This is undoubtedly
a result of the
neurologic changes associated with his disease, but this is not the focus of his statement.
This is a
disease process, not an age-related physiological change.
,2. A gerontologic nurse practitioner provides primary care for a large number of
older adults who are
living with various forms of cardiovascular disease. This nurse is well aware that heart
disease is the
leading cause of death in the aged. What is an age-related physiological change that
contributes to this
trend?
A) Heart muscle and arteries lose their elasticity.
B) Systolic blood pressure decreases.
C) Resting heart rate decreases with age.
D) Atrial-septal defects develop with age.
Ans: A
Feedback:
The leading cause of death for patients over the age of 65 years is cardiovascular disease.
With age,
heart muscle and arteries lose their elasticity, resulting in a reduced stroke volume. As
a person ages,
systolic blood pressure does not decrease, resting heart rate does not decrease, and the
aged are not less
likely to adopt a healthy lifestyle.
, 3.An occupational health nurse overhears an employee talking to his manager about
a 65-year-old
coworker. What phenomenon would the nurse identify when hearing the employee state,
He should just
retire and make way for some new blood.?
A) Intolerance
B)Ageism
C) Dependence
D) Nonspecific prejudice
Ans: B
Feedback:
Ageism refers to prejudice against the aged. Intolerance is implied by the employees
statement, but the
intolerance is aimed at the coworkers age. The employees statement does not raise
concern about
dependence. The prejudice exhibited in the statement is very specific.