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ILLINOIS VETERINARY TECHNICIAN
PRACTICE EXAM — QUESTIONS WITH
VERIFIED ANSWERS AND COMPLETE
RATIONALES
## SECTION 1: ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
**1. What is the normal heart rate range for a healthy adult
dog?**
A. 40-60 bpm
B. 60-80 bpm
C. 70-120 bpm
D. 120-160 bpm
**Correct answer:** C
**Rationale:** The normal heart rate for a healthy adult dog
typically ranges between 70 and 120 beats per minute,
depending on size and breed .
---
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**2. What is the normal body temperature range for a healthy
adult cat?**
A. 96-98°F
B. 100-102.5°F
C. 104-106°F
D. 98.6-99.5°F
**Correct answer:** B
**Rationale:** The normal body temperature for a healthy adult
cat ranges from 100 to 102.5°F .
---
**3. What is the primary function of red blood cells?**
A. Fight infection
B. Clot blood
C. Transport oxygen
D. Store nutrients
**Correct answer:** C
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**Rationale:** Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, which
carries oxygen from the lungs to body tissues .
---
**4. What is the function of platelets?**
A. Transport oxygen
B. Fight infection
C. Aid in blood clotting
D. Produce hormones
**Correct answer:** C
**Rationale:** Platelets aggregate at sites of vascular injury to
initiate clot formation and prevent excessive bleeding .
---
## SECTION 2: PHARMACOLOGY & MEDICATION
ADMINISTRATION
**5. The abbreviation "SQ" in veterinary medicine refers to
which route of administration?**
ILLINOIS VETERINARY TECHNICIAN
PRACTICE EXAM — QUESTIONS WITH
VERIFIED ANSWERS AND COMPLETE
RATIONALES
## SECTION 1: ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
**1. What is the normal heart rate range for a healthy adult
dog?**
A. 40-60 bpm
B. 60-80 bpm
C. 70-120 bpm
D. 120-160 bpm
**Correct answer:** C
**Rationale:** The normal heart rate for a healthy adult dog
typically ranges between 70 and 120 beats per minute,
depending on size and breed .
---
,2 | Page
**2. What is the normal body temperature range for a healthy
adult cat?**
A. 96-98°F
B. 100-102.5°F
C. 104-106°F
D. 98.6-99.5°F
**Correct answer:** B
**Rationale:** The normal body temperature for a healthy adult
cat ranges from 100 to 102.5°F .
---
**3. What is the primary function of red blood cells?**
A. Fight infection
B. Clot blood
C. Transport oxygen
D. Store nutrients
**Correct answer:** C
, 3 | Page
**Rationale:** Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, which
carries oxygen from the lungs to body tissues .
---
**4. What is the function of platelets?**
A. Transport oxygen
B. Fight infection
C. Aid in blood clotting
D. Produce hormones
**Correct answer:** C
**Rationale:** Platelets aggregate at sites of vascular injury to
initiate clot formation and prevent excessive bleeding .
---
## SECTION 2: PHARMACOLOGY & MEDICATION
ADMINISTRATION
**5. The abbreviation "SQ" in veterinary medicine refers to
which route of administration?**