TEST BANK
Community and Public Health Nursing:
Evidence for Practice, 4th Edition (DeMarco),
Chapters 1 - 25 | All Chapters
,TABLEOFCONTENTS
,Chapter1:PublicHealth Nursing J
1. AJnurseisstrivingto practicepatient-
! ! ! !! !
centered careatJa hospital. WhichactionbestJexemplifies providing patient-
! !! !! ! ! !! !!
centeredcare?
!! !
A) HavingaclientJcompleteaJself- ! ! !
reported functional status indicatorand thenreviewingJit withthe client
!! !! ! !! !! !!
B) Explaining toJaJclientJthe benefits ofcomputer- !! !! !!
assisted roboticsurgicaltechniques, whichthe hospitalrecentlyimplement ed
! ! !! ! !! ! ! !!
C) RecordingJa client's signsand symptoms inanelectronicJhealth record !! !! !! !! ! !
D) PerformingJcontinuous glucose monitoring ofaJclientJwhile the clientJis inthehosp it ! !! !! !! !! !! ! !!
al
ANSWER:JA
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and lifestyl es.
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !
Clientsbecomeactiveparticipantsintheirowncare,andmonitoringhealthbecomesJthec lient'sJr
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
esponsibility. To helpclientsandtheir healthcare providersmakebetter decisions, th eAgencyf
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !
orHealthcareResearchandQuality(AHRQ)hasdevelopedaseriesoftoolsthate mpower clients
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !
and assistJproviders in achieving desired outcomes, includingJclient-
! ! ! !! ! !!
!! reported functional status indicators. Computer-
!! !! !! !!
assistedJroboticsurgicaltechniques, electronicJhealthrecords,andcontinuousJglucosemonit o
! ! ! ! ! ! !!
ringinthehospitalarealltechnologicaladvancesinhealthcare,buttheydonothelpJtheclie ntJbec
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
omeamore activeparticipantJinhisorhercare, andthusarenot goodexamplesofpatie nt-
! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!
centeredcare. !
Origin: Chapter1-JPublicHealthNursing,2
!! ! ! ! !
2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is strugglingJtoJmanage her type 2 diabetesJmellitus.
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
The nurse should recognize which social determinantsJofthisclient'sJhealth?(SelectJallJthat
!! !! !! !! !! !! !!
apply.)
, A) Household incomeof$23,000per year !! ! ! !
B) Reading levelofathirdgrader !! ! ! !
C) Medicationineffective duetoJerror inprescription ! ! !
D) Originally fromSudan !! !
E) Nofamilyinthearea
! ! ! !!
ANSWER:J A, B,D,EFee !! ! ! ! !
dback:
The social conditions in whichJpeople live, their income, social status, education, literacy, ho
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
me and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availability of health servi c
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
es are the social determinants of health. These conditionsJhave an impact on the extent to w hic
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
h a person or community possesses the physical, social, and personalresourcesnecessary toJat
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
tain and maintain health. AJmedicalerroronJthe partJof the client's primary care provider or nu
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !
rsewouldnot constitute a socialdeterminant oftheclient's health.
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
Community and Public Health Nursing:
Evidence for Practice, 4th Edition (DeMarco),
Chapters 1 - 25 | All Chapters
,TABLEOFCONTENTS
,Chapter1:PublicHealth Nursing J
1. AJnurseisstrivingto practicepatient-
! ! ! !! !
centered careatJa hospital. WhichactionbestJexemplifies providing patient-
! !! !! ! ! !! !!
centeredcare?
!! !
A) HavingaclientJcompleteaJself- ! ! !
reported functional status indicatorand thenreviewingJit withthe client
!! !! ! !! !! !!
B) Explaining toJaJclientJthe benefits ofcomputer- !! !! !!
assisted roboticsurgicaltechniques, whichthe hospitalrecentlyimplement ed
! ! !! ! !! ! ! !!
C) RecordingJa client's signsand symptoms inanelectronicJhealth record !! !! !! !! ! !
D) PerformingJcontinuous glucose monitoring ofaJclientJwhile the clientJis inthehosp it ! !! !! !! !! !! ! !!
al
ANSWER:JA
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and lifestyl es.
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !
Clientsbecomeactiveparticipantsintheirowncare,andmonitoringhealthbecomesJthec lient'sJr
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
esponsibility. To helpclientsandtheir healthcare providersmakebetter decisions, th eAgencyf
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !
orHealthcareResearchandQuality(AHRQ)hasdevelopedaseriesoftoolsthate mpower clients
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !
and assistJproviders in achieving desired outcomes, includingJclient-
! ! ! !! ! !!
!! reported functional status indicators. Computer-
!! !! !! !!
assistedJroboticsurgicaltechniques, electronicJhealthrecords,andcontinuousJglucosemonit o
! ! ! ! ! ! !!
ringinthehospitalarealltechnologicaladvancesinhealthcare,buttheydonothelpJtheclie ntJbec
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!
omeamore activeparticipantJinhisorhercare, andthusarenot goodexamplesofpatie nt-
! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!
centeredcare. !
Origin: Chapter1-JPublicHealthNursing,2
!! ! ! ! !
2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is strugglingJtoJmanage her type 2 diabetesJmellitus.
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
The nurse should recognize which social determinantsJofthisclient'sJhealth?(SelectJallJthat
!! !! !! !! !! !! !!
apply.)
, A) Household incomeof$23,000per year !! ! ! !
B) Reading levelofathirdgrader !! ! ! !
C) Medicationineffective duetoJerror inprescription ! ! !
D) Originally fromSudan !! !
E) Nofamilyinthearea
! ! ! !!
ANSWER:J A, B,D,EFee !! ! ! ! !
dback:
The social conditions in whichJpeople live, their income, social status, education, literacy, ho
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
me and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availability of health servi c
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
es are the social determinants of health. These conditionsJhave an impact on the extent to w hic
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
h a person or community possesses the physical, social, and personalresourcesnecessary toJat
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
tain and maintain health. AJmedicalerroronJthe partJof the client's primary care provider or nu
!! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !
rsewouldnot constitute a socialdeterminant oftheclient's health.
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !