BIOS 251 Exam 2027 2 Test Bank | Updated Questions &
Answers Review with A+ Solutions
Question 1.
Avascularity is a characteristic of which tissue type?
A. Muscle tissue
B. Connective tissue
C. Cardiac tissue
D. Epithelial tissue
Correct Answer: D. Epithelial tissue
Question 2.
Which type of tissue rests on an underlying basement membrane?
A. Cardiac tissue
B. Muscle tissue
C. Epithelial tissue
D. Connective tissue
Correct Answer: C. Epithelial tissue
Question 3.
Regeneration is a characteristic of what type of tissue?
A. Skeletal muscle
B. Connective tissue
C. Cardiac muscle
D. Epithelial tissue
Correct Answer: D. Epithelial tissue
• Which muscle tissue is striated and voluntary?
A. Cardiac muscle
B. Connective tissue
C. Skeletal muscle
D. Smooth muscle -✓✓C. Skeletal muscle
Question 4.
Gap junctions are unique to ______________.
A. skeletal muscle
B. epithelial tissue
C. cardiac muscle
D. smooth muscle
Correct Answer: C. cardiac muscle
,Question 5.
Which cells serve an immunological defense function?
A. Adipocytes
B. Melanocytes
C. Macrophages
D. Microcells
Correct Answer: C. Macrophages
Question 6.
Which represents specialized nerve cells that generate and conduct nerve impulses?
A. Glial
B. Elastic
C. Neuron
D. Muscle
Correct Answer: C. Neuron
Question 7.
Which are known functions of glia cells? Select all that apply.
A. Protect neurons.
B. Send electrical impulses.
C. Processes sensory information.
D. Act as housekeeping for the nervous system.
E. Provide nourishment for neurons.
Correct Answer: A. Protect neurons.
D. Act as housekeeping for the nervous system.
E. Provide nourishment for neurons.
Question 8.
The three types of muscle are ______________________.
A. skeletal, reticular, and elastic
B. skeletal, smooth, and elastic
C. skeletal, cardiac, and smooth
D. skeletal, cardiac, and transitional
Correct Answer: C. skeletal, cardiac, and smooth
Question 9.
Which of the following is false, with respect to muscle tissue?
A. Muscle specializes in contraction.
B. Muscle helps control body temperature.
C. Muscle is one of the four classes of tissue types.
D. Muscle contraction can cause movement.
E. Muscle serves as a calcium reservoir.
, Correct Answer: E. Muscle serves as a calcium reservoir.
Question 10.
The three types of protein fibers that are found in connective tissue are
______________________.
A. collagen, elastic, and reticular
B. blood, lymph, and interstitial fluid
C. loose, dense, and irregular
D. tendons, ligaments, and elastic ligaments
E. cartilage, bone, and collagen
Correct Answer: A. collagen, elastic, and reticular
Question 11.
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium's primary function is _________________.
A. absorption
B. secretion
C. filtration
D. protection
Correct Answer: B. secretion
Question 12.
Which is not a function of simple squamous epithelium?
A. Filtration
B. Protection from abrasion
C. Diffusion
D. Secretion
Correct Answer: B. Protection from abrasion
• An epithelium in which the basal layer of cells is cuboidal and the apical
layer has cells that are thin and flat with a fried-egg appearance in shape is a
___________________ epithelium
A. stratified cuboidal
B. simple columnar
C. stratified squamous
D. Simple cuboidal -✓✓C. stratified squamous
Question 13.
A structure that secretes hormones directly into the blood is ______________.
A. a plasma cell
B. a goblet cell
C. an exocrine gland
D. an endocrine gland
Answers Review with A+ Solutions
Question 1.
Avascularity is a characteristic of which tissue type?
A. Muscle tissue
B. Connective tissue
C. Cardiac tissue
D. Epithelial tissue
Correct Answer: D. Epithelial tissue
Question 2.
Which type of tissue rests on an underlying basement membrane?
A. Cardiac tissue
B. Muscle tissue
C. Epithelial tissue
D. Connective tissue
Correct Answer: C. Epithelial tissue
Question 3.
Regeneration is a characteristic of what type of tissue?
A. Skeletal muscle
B. Connective tissue
C. Cardiac muscle
D. Epithelial tissue
Correct Answer: D. Epithelial tissue
• Which muscle tissue is striated and voluntary?
A. Cardiac muscle
B. Connective tissue
C. Skeletal muscle
D. Smooth muscle -✓✓C. Skeletal muscle
Question 4.
Gap junctions are unique to ______________.
A. skeletal muscle
B. epithelial tissue
C. cardiac muscle
D. smooth muscle
Correct Answer: C. cardiac muscle
,Question 5.
Which cells serve an immunological defense function?
A. Adipocytes
B. Melanocytes
C. Macrophages
D. Microcells
Correct Answer: C. Macrophages
Question 6.
Which represents specialized nerve cells that generate and conduct nerve impulses?
A. Glial
B. Elastic
C. Neuron
D. Muscle
Correct Answer: C. Neuron
Question 7.
Which are known functions of glia cells? Select all that apply.
A. Protect neurons.
B. Send electrical impulses.
C. Processes sensory information.
D. Act as housekeeping for the nervous system.
E. Provide nourishment for neurons.
Correct Answer: A. Protect neurons.
D. Act as housekeeping for the nervous system.
E. Provide nourishment for neurons.
Question 8.
The three types of muscle are ______________________.
A. skeletal, reticular, and elastic
B. skeletal, smooth, and elastic
C. skeletal, cardiac, and smooth
D. skeletal, cardiac, and transitional
Correct Answer: C. skeletal, cardiac, and smooth
Question 9.
Which of the following is false, with respect to muscle tissue?
A. Muscle specializes in contraction.
B. Muscle helps control body temperature.
C. Muscle is one of the four classes of tissue types.
D. Muscle contraction can cause movement.
E. Muscle serves as a calcium reservoir.
, Correct Answer: E. Muscle serves as a calcium reservoir.
Question 10.
The three types of protein fibers that are found in connective tissue are
______________________.
A. collagen, elastic, and reticular
B. blood, lymph, and interstitial fluid
C. loose, dense, and irregular
D. tendons, ligaments, and elastic ligaments
E. cartilage, bone, and collagen
Correct Answer: A. collagen, elastic, and reticular
Question 11.
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium's primary function is _________________.
A. absorption
B. secretion
C. filtration
D. protection
Correct Answer: B. secretion
Question 12.
Which is not a function of simple squamous epithelium?
A. Filtration
B. Protection from abrasion
C. Diffusion
D. Secretion
Correct Answer: B. Protection from abrasion
• An epithelium in which the basal layer of cells is cuboidal and the apical
layer has cells that are thin and flat with a fried-egg appearance in shape is a
___________________ epithelium
A. stratified cuboidal
B. simple columnar
C. stratified squamous
D. Simple cuboidal -✓✓C. stratified squamous
Question 13.
A structure that secretes hormones directly into the blood is ______________.
A. a plasma cell
B. a goblet cell
C. an exocrine gland
D. an endocrine gland