ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY FOR
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS 3RD EDITION
JAHANGIR MOINI COMPREHENSIVE
QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
◉ Inferior (caudal)
Answer: away from the head end or toward the lower part of a
structure or the body; below
◉ Ventral (anterior)
Answer: toward or at the front of the body; in front of
◉ Dorsal (posterior)
Answer: Toward or at the back of the body; behind
◉ Medial
Answer: toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of
◉ Lateral
Answer: away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of
,◉ Intermediate
Answer: between a more medial and a more lateral structure
◉ Proximal
Answer: closer to the origin of the body part or the point of
attachment of a limb to the body trunk
◉ Distal
Answer: farther from the origin of a body part or the point of
attachment of a limb to the body trunk
◉ Superficial
Answer: toward or at the body surface
◉ Deep (internal)
Answer: away from the body surface; more internal
◉ Anatomical Position
Answer: erect, feet forward, arms at side with palms facing
forward, head facing forward, internationally know
◉ Axial
Answer: fundamental division of our body. Makes up the main axis
of our body, includes the head, neck, and trunk.
, ◉ Appendicular
Answer: fundamental division of our body. relating to the limbs
and their attachments to the axis.
◉ Orbital
Answer: pertaining to the eye socket (orbit)
◉ Palmar
Answer: pertaining to the palm of the hand
◉ Pedal
Answer: pertaining to the foot
◉ Dorsum
Answer: pertaining to the back
◉ Lumbar
Answer: pertaining to the area of the back between the ribs and
hips; the loin
◉ Occipital
Answer: Back of the head
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS 3RD EDITION
JAHANGIR MOINI COMPREHENSIVE
QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
◉ Inferior (caudal)
Answer: away from the head end or toward the lower part of a
structure or the body; below
◉ Ventral (anterior)
Answer: toward or at the front of the body; in front of
◉ Dorsal (posterior)
Answer: Toward or at the back of the body; behind
◉ Medial
Answer: toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of
◉ Lateral
Answer: away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of
,◉ Intermediate
Answer: between a more medial and a more lateral structure
◉ Proximal
Answer: closer to the origin of the body part or the point of
attachment of a limb to the body trunk
◉ Distal
Answer: farther from the origin of a body part or the point of
attachment of a limb to the body trunk
◉ Superficial
Answer: toward or at the body surface
◉ Deep (internal)
Answer: away from the body surface; more internal
◉ Anatomical Position
Answer: erect, feet forward, arms at side with palms facing
forward, head facing forward, internationally know
◉ Axial
Answer: fundamental division of our body. Makes up the main axis
of our body, includes the head, neck, and trunk.
, ◉ Appendicular
Answer: fundamental division of our body. relating to the limbs
and their attachments to the axis.
◉ Orbital
Answer: pertaining to the eye socket (orbit)
◉ Palmar
Answer: pertaining to the palm of the hand
◉ Pedal
Answer: pertaining to the foot
◉ Dorsum
Answer: pertaining to the back
◉ Lumbar
Answer: pertaining to the area of the back between the ribs and
hips; the loin
◉ Occipital
Answer: Back of the head