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Anatomy 1st test cypress college Exam 100% Verified Questions & Answers

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Anatomy 1st test cypress college Exam 100% Verified Questions & Answers

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Anatomy 1st test cypress college Exam 100% Verified
Questions & Answers

Q: What are the two main layers of the integumentary system

Answer:
Skin and hypodermis


Q: What are the functions of the integumentary system

Answer:
-protection-Body temp regulation-Excertion
- Production of vitamin D-sensory reception


Q: Skin is only composed of what

Answer:
Epidermis and dermis


Q: Most superficial layer of skin

Answer:
epidermis


Q: What's the largest organ in the body?

Answer:
skin-accounts for 7 percent body weight


Q: Hypodermis (subcutaneous layer)

Answer:
Deep to the dermis; not technically part of the skin; made of adipose tissue; helps insulate


Q: Dermis

Answer:
Deep to the epidermis


Q: Muscle

Answer:
lies deep to the skin


Q: What is needed to make calcium

Answer:
Vitamin D

, Q: Epidermis

Answer:
is primarily stratified squamous, it is the first line of defense.


Q: Dermis

Answer:
Is primarily composed of collagen fiber and Aereolar connective tissue


Q: Hypodermis (subcutaneous layer)

Answer:
Composed of adipose tissue and some areolar connective tissue; functions as a site for storage, shock absorber, insulates
deep tissue, and anchors skin to underlying tissues.


Q: 4 main cell types in epidermis

Answer:
1. Keratinocytes-most common, tough fiber
2. Melanocytes-Make a pigment, skin color
3. Merkel cells (Tactile epithelial cells)- Aid in sensation of touch
4. Langerhans (Dendritic cells)- star shape, immune responses, patrol for pathogens and will alert immune system.


Q: The epidermis is composed of

Answer:
stratified squamous epithelium


Q: what is the difference between thick and thin skin, where do you find them?

Answer:
Thin skin-four layers(strata), very thin stratum corneum, covers the rest of the body Thick skin-five layers, a very thick
stratum corneum, found on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet.


Q: layers of epidermis

Answer:
stratum corneum, stratum lucidum (only in thick skin), stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale (stratum
geminativum)


Q: Germinative cells

Answer:
Actively reproducing, differentiate to produce male and female gametes, sperm and unfertilized eggs.


Q: why are the hands thick skin

Answer:

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