nursing research, laTesT 2026 exam
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Importance of research in nursing - Answer-Research findings provide evidence for informing
nurses' decisions and actions.
Best served group by clinical nursing research - Answer-Nurses' clients.
Area where research plays an important role in nursing (US) - Answer-Nurses' education.
Role of a consumer of nursing research - Answer-Read research reports for relevant findings.
Concern of most nursing studies in the early 1900s - Answer-Nursing education.
Topic conforming to future nursing research priorities - Answer-Promotion of excellence in
nursing science.
,Process of deductive reasoning - Answer-Developing specific predictions from general
principles.
Ontological assumption of naturalistic paradigm - Answer-Reality is multiply constructed and
multiply interpreted by humans.
Epistemological assumption of positivist paradigm - Answer-The researcher is objective and
independent of those being studied.
Characteristic not of traditional scientific method - Answer-Emphasis on a holistic view of a
phenomenon, studied in a rich context.
Definition of empiricism - Answer-Gathering evidence rooted in reality.
Hallmark of the scientific method - Answer-Systematic.
Limitation of scientific method to answer questions about human life - Answer-The difficulty of
accurately measuring complex human traits.
Criticism of the scientific method - Answer-Reductionist.
Naturalistic qualitative research - Answer-Takes place in the field.
Type of study investigating effect of patients' body position on blood pressure - Answer-
Quantitative.
Type of study on effect of massage on pain alleviation in cancer patients - Answer-Applied.
,Researcher's paradigmatic orientation studying treatment decisions for infertility - Answer-
Naturalism.
Continuum of participation in research - Answer-Consumers to producers.
Goal of explanatory research - Answer-Understand the underpinnings of natural phenomena
and to explain systematic relationships among them.
Where evidence-based practice begins - Answer-Integration of clinical judgments with research
evidence.
Desire behind evidence-based practice - Answer-A desire to abandon decisions based on
custom and authority opinion.
Search for evidence-based practice - Answer-A search for the best possible information for
addressing a clinical problem.
Changes in nurses' thinking - Answer-Involves changes in nurses' thinking
Direct use of findings in patient care - Answer-Involves the direct use of findings in giving patient
care
Use of findings to persuade others - Answer-Involves use of findings to persuade others
Changes in patient thinking toward nurses - Answer-Involves changes in patient thinking toward
nurses
, Evidence-based practice introduction statement - Answer-Conscientious integration of current
best evidence with clinical expertise
Best evidence hierarchy - Answer-Most evidence hierarchies put meta-analyses of multiple
clinical trials at the pinnacle
Research utilization start - Answer-Uses findings of a study that are related to the previous
research of the topic
Limiting researchers for evidence-based practice - Answer-Conducting high-quality,
methodologically sound studies
Major barrier to evidence-based practice - Answer-The fact that many clinical nurses are not
academically prepared to critically evaluate nursing research studies
Care bundles - Answer-Set of interventions to treat or prevent a cluster of symptoms
Metasynthesis - Answer-Qualitative, narrative approach to integration of a study
Systematic reviews database - Answer-Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Clinical practice guidelines - Answer-Give general recommendations for evidence-based decision
making
Comprehensive reference resource - Answer-Clinical Evidence
Background question in evidence-based practice - Answer-General, foundational questions
about a clinical issue