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Exam (elaborations)

oce 1001 Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)

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oce 1001 Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)

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oce 1001 3 Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)

Question 1: Part A: This image shows a variety of beach and shoreline features. Match the correct
letter to the regions and/or features listed below.

Answer: H: Longshore bar (sand bar, bottom left) B: Offshore (far left arrow) F: Coast (far right arrow) D:
Wave-cut cliff (piece of land) G: Beach (longest arrow) C: Shore (second arrow from the right) E:
Nearshore (second arrow from the left) A: Berm (sand before water) I: Beachface (sand under water)

Question 2: Part B: The image below depicts shoreline features characteristic of erosional coasts.
Match the correct letter to each of the following features.

Answer: G: Blowhole (hole in the land) C: Wave-cut bench (sand hill under water) H: Sea cave (dark cave
in water) E: Sea stack (mountain in the middle of the water) A: Coves (sand areas) D: Headland (arrow
pointing to area near blowhole) B: Sea arch (the arch lol) F: Uplifted marine terrance (arrow pointing to
land)

Question 3: Part C: The image below depicts shoreline features characteristic of depositional coasts.
Match the correct letter to each of the following features.

Answer: D: Bay barrier (fourth from left) F: Delta (first from left) E: Lagoon (first from right) A: Tombolo
(third from left) C: Barrier island (second from right) B: Spit (second from left)

Question 4: Part D: On this perspective view of a barrier island, match the correct letter to each of the
following features.

Answer: E: Ocean beach (first on right) A: Salt marsh (second from left) F: Lagoon (first on left) C: Peat
bed (third from left) B: Dune (second from right) D: Barrier flat (third from right)

Question 5: Part E: On this diagram showing a perspective view of California's Santa Barbara Harbor,
match the correct letter to each of the following items.

Answer: F: Dredge (second from right) A: Area of sand deposition (first from the left) D: Breakwater (third
from right) E: Area threatened by erosion after construction of the breakwater (first on right) B: Arrow that
points in direction of longshore drift (arrow pointing right) C: Arrow that points in the OPPOSITE direction
of longshore drift (arrow pointing left)

Question 6: The correct order of beach features as you move from the coast toward offshore is

Answer: berm, beach face, longshore trough, longshore bar.

Question 7: The section of the coast that is exposed at low tide and submerged at high tide is called the

Answer: foreshore.




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, Question 8: The particle size on a beach

Answer: is related to whatever material is locally available.

Question 9: Beach joggers prefer to run on the

Answer: beach face.

Question 10: Of the following statements about coastal regions and landforms, which is/are true?

Answer: -The berm is affected by storm waves but is typically dry and relatively flat. -Most of the beach
face is exposed during the lowest tides and covered during the highest tides. -The beach face is the wet,
sloping surface in the foreshore area. -The area of a beach above the shoreline is often called the
recreational beach. -The berm is located in the backshore area.

Question 11: Part A: Wave refraction is

Answer: the bending of waves.

Question 12: Part B: What causes wave refraction?

Answer: The part of a wave in shallow water slows down, causing the wave to bend and line up nearly
parallel to the shore.

Question 13: Part C: Most of the year, and most of the time, the movement of sediment and water
(longshore current) along the California coast is from

Answer: north to south.

Question 14: What is the most obvious difference between summertime and wintertime beaches?

Answer: During summertime, there is much more sand on the beach.

Question 15: Part A: What is the most obvious difference between summertime and wintertime
beaches?

Answer: During summertime, there is much more sand on the beach.

Question 16: Part B: Why does the beach shown in the video look the way that it does during
summertime?

Answer: Small waves move sand up the beach face and create a wide, sandy beach.

Question 17: Part C: Why does the beach in the video look the way that it does during wintertime?

Answer: Large waves move sand offshore onto longshore sand bars and create a rocky beach.


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