NSG 404 — Family Health Nursing exam
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1. A nurse is assessing a family during a community health visit.
Which finding best indicates healthy family functioning?
A. Family members avoid discussing disagreements
B. One family member makes all important decisions
C. Family members communicate openly and support one another
D. Family members depend entirely on healthcare providers
Rationale: Healthy families generally demonstrate open
communication, mutual support, flexibility, shared decision-making,
and effective problem-solving. Avoiding conflict or relying on one
person for all decisions may indicate dysfunctional family patterns.
2. Which statement best describes the primary focus of family
health nursing?
,A. Treating individual illnesses in acute-care settings
B. Providing care only to children within the family
C. Promoting, maintaining, and restoring the health of individuals and
families
D. Providing health services exclusively to families with chronic diseases
Rationale: Family health nursing considers the health of individual
family members while recognizing the family as a unit of care. Nursing
interventions address health promotion, disease prevention,
treatment, rehabilitation, and family functioning.
3. The nurse is using a family-centered approach. Which action best
demonstrates this approach?
A. Making decisions for the family
B. Focusing only on the identified patient
C. Including family members in planning care according to their
preferences and needs
D. Asking family members to remain outside the care area
Rationale: Family-centered care recognizes the family as an important
partner in healthcare. Families should be included in assessment,
decision-making, education, and care planning when appropriate.
4. Which family function involves providing food, shelter, clothing,
and financial resources?
,A. Socialization
B. Reproductive function
C. Emotional function
D. Economic function
Rationale: The economic function of the family involves obtaining and
allocating resources needed for survival and well-being, including
housing, food, clothing, healthcare, and financial support.
5. A nurse is assessing the developmental stage of a family with a
newborn. Which task is most appropriate for this stage?
A. Preparing children for independent living
B. Adjusting to retirement
C. Integrating the newborn into the family system
D. Supporting adult children who are leaving home
Rationale: Families with newborns must adjust to new parental roles,
establish routines, develop attachment, and integrate the infant into
the existing family structure.
6. Which assessment method provides the nurse with information
about family relationships across generations?
A. Sociogram
B. Ecomap
, C. Genogram
D. Growth chart
Rationale: A genogram is a graphic representation of family structure
and relationships across multiple generations. It can identify patterns
of disease, relationships, and significant family events.
7. The nurse is constructing an ecomap for a family. What is the
primary purpose of an ecomap?
A. To identify genetic disorders
B. To document immunization history
C. To identify the family's relationships with external systems and
resources
D. To determine the family's income level
Rationale: An ecomap illustrates relationships between the family and
external systems such as schools, workplaces, healthcare services,
religious organizations, and community resources.
8. Which factor is considered a social determinant of family health?
A. Blood type
B. Eye color
C. Access to safe housing
D. Genetic inheritance alone
Questions and Correct Answers (Verified
Answers) Plus Rationale 2027 Q&A| Instant
Download Pdf
1. A nurse is assessing a family during a community health visit.
Which finding best indicates healthy family functioning?
A. Family members avoid discussing disagreements
B. One family member makes all important decisions
C. Family members communicate openly and support one another
D. Family members depend entirely on healthcare providers
Rationale: Healthy families generally demonstrate open
communication, mutual support, flexibility, shared decision-making,
and effective problem-solving. Avoiding conflict or relying on one
person for all decisions may indicate dysfunctional family patterns.
2. Which statement best describes the primary focus of family
health nursing?
,A. Treating individual illnesses in acute-care settings
B. Providing care only to children within the family
C. Promoting, maintaining, and restoring the health of individuals and
families
D. Providing health services exclusively to families with chronic diseases
Rationale: Family health nursing considers the health of individual
family members while recognizing the family as a unit of care. Nursing
interventions address health promotion, disease prevention,
treatment, rehabilitation, and family functioning.
3. The nurse is using a family-centered approach. Which action best
demonstrates this approach?
A. Making decisions for the family
B. Focusing only on the identified patient
C. Including family members in planning care according to their
preferences and needs
D. Asking family members to remain outside the care area
Rationale: Family-centered care recognizes the family as an important
partner in healthcare. Families should be included in assessment,
decision-making, education, and care planning when appropriate.
4. Which family function involves providing food, shelter, clothing,
and financial resources?
,A. Socialization
B. Reproductive function
C. Emotional function
D. Economic function
Rationale: The economic function of the family involves obtaining and
allocating resources needed for survival and well-being, including
housing, food, clothing, healthcare, and financial support.
5. A nurse is assessing the developmental stage of a family with a
newborn. Which task is most appropriate for this stage?
A. Preparing children for independent living
B. Adjusting to retirement
C. Integrating the newborn into the family system
D. Supporting adult children who are leaving home
Rationale: Families with newborns must adjust to new parental roles,
establish routines, develop attachment, and integrate the infant into
the existing family structure.
6. Which assessment method provides the nurse with information
about family relationships across generations?
A. Sociogram
B. Ecomap
, C. Genogram
D. Growth chart
Rationale: A genogram is a graphic representation of family structure
and relationships across multiple generations. It can identify patterns
of disease, relationships, and significant family events.
7. The nurse is constructing an ecomap for a family. What is the
primary purpose of an ecomap?
A. To identify genetic disorders
B. To document immunization history
C. To identify the family's relationships with external systems and
resources
D. To determine the family's income level
Rationale: An ecomap illustrates relationships between the family and
external systems such as schools, workplaces, healthcare services,
religious organizations, and community resources.
8. Which factor is considered a social determinant of family health?
A. Blood type
B. Eye color
C. Access to safe housing
D. Genetic inheritance alone
