NSG 430 Final Exam – Accurate Answers To All
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o Hypervolemia
o Sodium and water are retained
o Too much fluid intake/ overhydration
o S/S: weight gain, edema, crackles, dyspnea, increased BP, bounding pulse,
increased RR
o Labs: decreased H/H, decreased BUN/Cr, decreased urine serum osmolality
o Management: I/O, semi fowlers positioning, edema assessment, diuretics, daily
weights, low Na+ diet
, Choose an answer
1 pyelonephritis 2 FVE
3 Hyperkalemia 4 Cushing's triad
Don't know?
Terms in this set (164)
pyelonephritis more than 1 L
flush kidneys
symptomatic bradycardia atropine, pacemaker
GCS any changes in LOC should be concern
- 15 normal
- 8 is not great
- 3 is the lowest
early sign of increased ICP restlessness (is a change in LOC)
Cushing's triad irregular breathing (bradypnea), bradycardia,
increased systolic BP
- late sign
management of TBI repeat assessments
anything neuro
subarachnoid hemorrhage "worst headache of their life"
elevate HOB
do not limit calorie intake
, epidural hematoma o EMERGENCY
o Atrial
o brief loss of consciousness and return to lucid state
intercerebral hematoma o most common cause is HTN
subdural hematoma o slower
o venous
o elderly, falls, alcoholics
hypokalemia anorexia, fatigue, arrhythmia
- "everything is slow when K+ is low"
- replace K+, stop GI losses
foods high in potassium o Potatoes
o Tomatoes
o Avocadoes
o Bananas
o Blueberry
o Green leafy veggies
Hyperkalemia muscle weakness, oliguria, respiratory distress,
decreased contractility, EKG changes, reflex changes
- above 7 is fatal
- "DICK" (D50, IV insulin, calcium gluconate,
kayexalate)
respiratory distress first sign of anaphylaxis
SOB
complications of Guillan barre acute respiratory distress syndrome, muscle function
if your patient has chest pain and SOB 12 lead EKG within 10 min and maybe cath lab
what is the priority action *think MI
Questions
Add to calendar
Play your way to mastery with fun games
Match Blocks Charms NEW
Practice questions for this set
Learn 1 /7 Study with Learn
o Hypervolemia
o Sodium and water are retained
o Too much fluid intake/ overhydration
o S/S: weight gain, edema, crackles, dyspnea, increased BP, bounding pulse,
increased RR
o Labs: decreased H/H, decreased BUN/Cr, decreased urine serum osmolality
o Management: I/O, semi fowlers positioning, edema assessment, diuretics, daily
weights, low Na+ diet
, Choose an answer
1 pyelonephritis 2 FVE
3 Hyperkalemia 4 Cushing's triad
Don't know?
Terms in this set (164)
pyelonephritis more than 1 L
flush kidneys
symptomatic bradycardia atropine, pacemaker
GCS any changes in LOC should be concern
- 15 normal
- 8 is not great
- 3 is the lowest
early sign of increased ICP restlessness (is a change in LOC)
Cushing's triad irregular breathing (bradypnea), bradycardia,
increased systolic BP
- late sign
management of TBI repeat assessments
anything neuro
subarachnoid hemorrhage "worst headache of their life"
elevate HOB
do not limit calorie intake
, epidural hematoma o EMERGENCY
o Atrial
o brief loss of consciousness and return to lucid state
intercerebral hematoma o most common cause is HTN
subdural hematoma o slower
o venous
o elderly, falls, alcoholics
hypokalemia anorexia, fatigue, arrhythmia
- "everything is slow when K+ is low"
- replace K+, stop GI losses
foods high in potassium o Potatoes
o Tomatoes
o Avocadoes
o Bananas
o Blueberry
o Green leafy veggies
Hyperkalemia muscle weakness, oliguria, respiratory distress,
decreased contractility, EKG changes, reflex changes
- above 7 is fatal
- "DICK" (D50, IV insulin, calcium gluconate,
kayexalate)
respiratory distress first sign of anaphylaxis
SOB
complications of Guillan barre acute respiratory distress syndrome, muscle function
if your patient has chest pain and SOB 12 lead EKG within 10 min and maybe cath lab
what is the priority action *think MI
