Section 508 Compliance Exam
Questions with Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026
Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
Question 1
What is the primary purpose of Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act?
A. To establish cybersecurity requirements for federal agencies
B. To require federal agencies to provide comparable access to ICT for
individuals with disabilities
C. To require all private businesses to follow federal procurement rules
D. To establish standards for physical building accessibility
Section 508 requires federal agencies to ensure that covered information and
communication technology provides individuals with disabilities access to and use
of information and data comparable to that available to people without
disabilities, subject to applicable exceptions such as undue burden.
Question 2
Which federal organization is responsible for developing the Section 508 ICT
accessibility standards?
A. Federal Communications Commission
B. General Services Administration
C. Department of Labor
D. U.S. Access Board
,The U.S. Access Board develops the ICT accessibility standards used to implement
Section 508. Federal agencies then incorporate the applicable requirements into
their programs, procurement, development, and use of ICT.
Question 3
Which activity falls within the scope of Section 508?
A. Only purchasing new computers
B. Only public-facing websites
C. Developing, procuring, maintaining, or using covered ICT
D. Only software developed by federal employees
Section 508 applies broadly to covered ICT that federal agencies develop, procure,
maintain, or use. Its scope is not limited to websites or newly purchased hardware.
Question 4
What does ICT stand for in the Revised Section 508 Standards?
A. Internet Compliance Technology
B. Information and Communication Technology
C. Internal Computer Training
D. Information Control Testing
ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology. The Revised Section
508 Standards use ICT as the broad category covering technology such as
hardware, software, electronic content, support documentation, and related
services.
Question 5
Which statement best describes the relationship between the Revised Section
508 Standards and WCAG 2.0?
A. Section 508 prohibits agencies from using WCAG
B. WCAG applies only to printed documents under Section 508
,C. WCAG is merely an optional design recommendation
D. The Revised 508 Standards incorporate WCAG 2.0 Level A and AA criteria for
applicable electronic content and software
*The Revised 508 Standards incorporate WCAG 2.0 Level A and Level AA Success
Criteria and Conformance Requirements for applicable electronic content and
software. *
Question 6
Which WCAG conformance levels are incorporated for applicable Section 508
electronic content?
A. Level AAA only
B. Level A only
C. Level A and Level AA
D. Level AA and Level AAA only
*The Revised 508 Standards require applicable electronic content to conform to
WCAG 2.0 Level A and Level AA requirements. *
Question 7
Under the Revised 508 Standards, what should an agency do when procuring,
developing, maintaining, or using ICT?
A. Identify accessibility needs only after deployment
B. Identify the needs of users with disabilities
C. Rely exclusively on vendor claims
D. Identify only the needs of employees without disabilities
*Section E203.2 requires agencies to identify the needs of users with disabilities,
including how users will perform supported functions and how the ICT will be
developed, installed, configured, and maintained to support them. *
Question 8
, Which concept describes designing technology so that it can be used by the
broadest range of people from the outset?
A. Progressive enhancement
B. Remediation-only design
C. Exception management
D. Universal Design
*Universal Design emphasizes designing products and environments to be usable
by people with a wide range of abilities from the beginning. Section508.gov
encourages agencies to use Universal Design as part of their accessibility
programs. *
Question 9
A federal agency is preparing to purchase a new software application. When
should accessibility requirements be addressed?
A. Only after the contract is awarded
B. Only after users report problems
C. During requirements planning and procurement
D. Only after the software reaches production
*Accessibility should be integrated into the procurement process from the
beginning. Section 508 guidance recommends identifying applicable requirements
and incorporating them into procurement and contracting documentation. *
Question 10
What is the purpose of identifying applicable Section 508 standards and
exceptions before procuring ICT?
A. To determine the product's marketing strategy
B. To eliminate all accessibility requirements
C. To determine the product's resale value
D. To determine which accessibility requirements apply to the ICT
Questions with Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026
Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
Question 1
What is the primary purpose of Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act?
A. To establish cybersecurity requirements for federal agencies
B. To require federal agencies to provide comparable access to ICT for
individuals with disabilities
C. To require all private businesses to follow federal procurement rules
D. To establish standards for physical building accessibility
Section 508 requires federal agencies to ensure that covered information and
communication technology provides individuals with disabilities access to and use
of information and data comparable to that available to people without
disabilities, subject to applicable exceptions such as undue burden.
Question 2
Which federal organization is responsible for developing the Section 508 ICT
accessibility standards?
A. Federal Communications Commission
B. General Services Administration
C. Department of Labor
D. U.S. Access Board
,The U.S. Access Board develops the ICT accessibility standards used to implement
Section 508. Federal agencies then incorporate the applicable requirements into
their programs, procurement, development, and use of ICT.
Question 3
Which activity falls within the scope of Section 508?
A. Only purchasing new computers
B. Only public-facing websites
C. Developing, procuring, maintaining, or using covered ICT
D. Only software developed by federal employees
Section 508 applies broadly to covered ICT that federal agencies develop, procure,
maintain, or use. Its scope is not limited to websites or newly purchased hardware.
Question 4
What does ICT stand for in the Revised Section 508 Standards?
A. Internet Compliance Technology
B. Information and Communication Technology
C. Internal Computer Training
D. Information Control Testing
ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology. The Revised Section
508 Standards use ICT as the broad category covering technology such as
hardware, software, electronic content, support documentation, and related
services.
Question 5
Which statement best describes the relationship between the Revised Section
508 Standards and WCAG 2.0?
A. Section 508 prohibits agencies from using WCAG
B. WCAG applies only to printed documents under Section 508
,C. WCAG is merely an optional design recommendation
D. The Revised 508 Standards incorporate WCAG 2.0 Level A and AA criteria for
applicable electronic content and software
*The Revised 508 Standards incorporate WCAG 2.0 Level A and Level AA Success
Criteria and Conformance Requirements for applicable electronic content and
software. *
Question 6
Which WCAG conformance levels are incorporated for applicable Section 508
electronic content?
A. Level AAA only
B. Level A only
C. Level A and Level AA
D. Level AA and Level AAA only
*The Revised 508 Standards require applicable electronic content to conform to
WCAG 2.0 Level A and Level AA requirements. *
Question 7
Under the Revised 508 Standards, what should an agency do when procuring,
developing, maintaining, or using ICT?
A. Identify accessibility needs only after deployment
B. Identify the needs of users with disabilities
C. Rely exclusively on vendor claims
D. Identify only the needs of employees without disabilities
*Section E203.2 requires agencies to identify the needs of users with disabilities,
including how users will perform supported functions and how the ICT will be
developed, installed, configured, and maintained to support them. *
Question 8
, Which concept describes designing technology so that it can be used by the
broadest range of people from the outset?
A. Progressive enhancement
B. Remediation-only design
C. Exception management
D. Universal Design
*Universal Design emphasizes designing products and environments to be usable
by people with a wide range of abilities from the beginning. Section508.gov
encourages agencies to use Universal Design as part of their accessibility
programs. *
Question 9
A federal agency is preparing to purchase a new software application. When
should accessibility requirements be addressed?
A. Only after the contract is awarded
B. Only after users report problems
C. During requirements planning and procurement
D. Only after the software reaches production
*Accessibility should be integrated into the procurement process from the
beginning. Section 508 guidance recommends identifying applicable requirements
and incorporating them into procurement and contracting documentation. *
Question 10
What is the purpose of identifying applicable Section 508 standards and
exceptions before procuring ICT?
A. To determine the product's marketing strategy
B. To eliminate all accessibility requirements
C. To determine the product's resale value
D. To determine which accessibility requirements apply to the ICT
