WCAG 2.2 Accessibility Exam Questions
with Correct Answers (Verified
Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A |
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Question 1
What is the primary purpose of WCAG 2.2?
A. To define programming languages for accessible websites
B. To provide recommendations for making web content more accessible to
people with disabilities
C. To certify individual accessibility professionals
D. To specify browser development requirements
Rationale: WCAG 2.2 provides internationally recognized accessibility guidance for
web content, including websites and web applications. It is developed through the
W3C Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI).
Question 2
Which organization develops the WCAG Recommendation?
A. International Organization for Standardization
B. U.S. Access Board
C. Web Accessibility Foundation
D. World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
Rationale: WCAG is developed through the W3C process by the Accessibility
Guidelines Working Group within the Web Accessibility Initiative.
Question 3
,Which set contains the four principles of WCAG 2.2?
A. Perceivable, Operable, Understandable, Robust
B. Visible, Functional, Responsive, Compatible
C. Readable, Navigable, Interactive, Secure
D. Semantic, Visual, Technical, Cognitive
Rationale: WCAG 2.2 organizes its accessibility requirements around four
principles: Perceivable, Operable, Understandable, and Robust.
Question 4
What is the role of a WCAG success criterion?
A. It provides an optional design suggestion
B. It identifies a preferred coding framework
C. It defines a testable accessibility requirement
D. It specifies a particular assistive technology
Rationale: Success criteria are the testable requirements used to determine WCAG
conformance. W3C supporting techniques can provide implementation
approaches, but techniques themselves are not normative requirements.
Question 5
Which conformance level represents the minimum WCAG conformance level?
A. AAA
B. A
C. AA
D. Bronze
Rationale: WCAG defines three conformance levels: A, AA, and AAA. Level A is the
minimum level, while Level AA includes all Level A and AA requirements.
Question 6
,An organization claims WCAG 2.2 Level AA conformance. Which requirement
applies?
A. Only Level AA success criteria must be satisfied
B. Only Level A success criteria must be satisfied
C. Level A and selected Level AA criteria must be satisfied
D. All Level A and all Level AA success criteria must be satisfied
Rationale: Level AA conformance requires satisfying every Level A and every Level
AA success criterion that applies to the content. (W3C)
Question 7
Which WCAG principle addresses whether information can be presented to users
in ways they can perceive?
A. Robust
B. Understandable
C. Perceivable
D. Operable
Rationale: The Perceivable principle addresses making information and user-
interface components available to users in ways they can perceive, including
through alternatives to visual or auditory presentation.
Question 8
Which success criterion requires meaningful non-text content to have a text
alternative?
A. 1.3.1 Info and Relationships
B. 1.1.1 Non-text Content
C. 1.4.3 Contrast (Minimum)
D. 2.4.4 Link Purpose (In Context)
Rationale: WCAG 1.1.1 requires appropriate text alternatives for non-text content
so that its purpose or equivalent information can be conveyed to users who cannot
perceive the original content.
, Question 9
A decorative image adds no information and is purely visual styling. What is
generally appropriate for its HTML alternative text?
A. A detailed description of the image
B. The filename of the image
C. The phrase “decorative image”
D. An empty alt attribute
Rationale: A purely decorative image should generally have an empty alternative
text value, such as alt="", so assistive technologies can ignore it rather than
announcing unnecessary content.
Question 10
Which success criterion addresses captions for prerecorded synchronized media?
A. 1.2.1 Audio-only and Video-only (Prerecorded)
B. 1.2.2 Captions (Prerecorded)
C. 1.2.4 Captions (Live)
D. 1.3.3 Sensory Characteristics
Rationale: Success Criterion 1.2.2 requires captions for prerecorded synchronized
media. Captions provide access to spoken dialogue and relevant audio
information.
Question 11
What is the main purpose of captions?
A. To increase video resolution
B. To identify the video publisher
C. To provide textual access to spoken dialogue and relevant audio information
D. To replace the video transcript with navigation controls
with Correct Answers (Verified
Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A |
Instant Download Pdf
Question 1
What is the primary purpose of WCAG 2.2?
A. To define programming languages for accessible websites
B. To provide recommendations for making web content more accessible to
people with disabilities
C. To certify individual accessibility professionals
D. To specify browser development requirements
Rationale: WCAG 2.2 provides internationally recognized accessibility guidance for
web content, including websites and web applications. It is developed through the
W3C Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI).
Question 2
Which organization develops the WCAG Recommendation?
A. International Organization for Standardization
B. U.S. Access Board
C. Web Accessibility Foundation
D. World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
Rationale: WCAG is developed through the W3C process by the Accessibility
Guidelines Working Group within the Web Accessibility Initiative.
Question 3
,Which set contains the four principles of WCAG 2.2?
A. Perceivable, Operable, Understandable, Robust
B. Visible, Functional, Responsive, Compatible
C. Readable, Navigable, Interactive, Secure
D. Semantic, Visual, Technical, Cognitive
Rationale: WCAG 2.2 organizes its accessibility requirements around four
principles: Perceivable, Operable, Understandable, and Robust.
Question 4
What is the role of a WCAG success criterion?
A. It provides an optional design suggestion
B. It identifies a preferred coding framework
C. It defines a testable accessibility requirement
D. It specifies a particular assistive technology
Rationale: Success criteria are the testable requirements used to determine WCAG
conformance. W3C supporting techniques can provide implementation
approaches, but techniques themselves are not normative requirements.
Question 5
Which conformance level represents the minimum WCAG conformance level?
A. AAA
B. A
C. AA
D. Bronze
Rationale: WCAG defines three conformance levels: A, AA, and AAA. Level A is the
minimum level, while Level AA includes all Level A and AA requirements.
Question 6
,An organization claims WCAG 2.2 Level AA conformance. Which requirement
applies?
A. Only Level AA success criteria must be satisfied
B. Only Level A success criteria must be satisfied
C. Level A and selected Level AA criteria must be satisfied
D. All Level A and all Level AA success criteria must be satisfied
Rationale: Level AA conformance requires satisfying every Level A and every Level
AA success criterion that applies to the content. (W3C)
Question 7
Which WCAG principle addresses whether information can be presented to users
in ways they can perceive?
A. Robust
B. Understandable
C. Perceivable
D. Operable
Rationale: The Perceivable principle addresses making information and user-
interface components available to users in ways they can perceive, including
through alternatives to visual or auditory presentation.
Question 8
Which success criterion requires meaningful non-text content to have a text
alternative?
A. 1.3.1 Info and Relationships
B. 1.1.1 Non-text Content
C. 1.4.3 Contrast (Minimum)
D. 2.4.4 Link Purpose (In Context)
Rationale: WCAG 1.1.1 requires appropriate text alternatives for non-text content
so that its purpose or equivalent information can be conveyed to users who cannot
perceive the original content.
, Question 9
A decorative image adds no information and is purely visual styling. What is
generally appropriate for its HTML alternative text?
A. A detailed description of the image
B. The filename of the image
C. The phrase “decorative image”
D. An empty alt attribute
Rationale: A purely decorative image should generally have an empty alternative
text value, such as alt="", so assistive technologies can ignore it rather than
announcing unnecessary content.
Question 10
Which success criterion addresses captions for prerecorded synchronized media?
A. 1.2.1 Audio-only and Video-only (Prerecorded)
B. 1.2.2 Captions (Prerecorded)
C. 1.2.4 Captions (Live)
D. 1.3.3 Sensory Characteristics
Rationale: Success Criterion 1.2.2 requires captions for prerecorded synchronized
media. Captions provide access to spoken dialogue and relevant audio
information.
Question 11
What is the main purpose of captions?
A. To increase video resolution
B. To identify the video publisher
C. To provide textual access to spoken dialogue and relevant audio information
D. To replace the video transcript with navigation controls
